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neodymium magnets

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MW 12.5x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010014

GTIN: 5906301810131

5

Diameter Ø [±0,1 mm]

12.5 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

2 mm

Weight

1.84 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

1.38 kg / 13.53 N

Magnetic Induction

188.88 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

0.85 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.69 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MW 12.5x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification/characteristics MW 12.5x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
010014
GTIN
5906301810131
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
Diameter Ø
12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1.84 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
1.38 kg / 13.53 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
188.88 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets i.e. MW 12.5x2 / N38 are magnets made of neodymium in a cylinder form. They are known for their very strong magnetic properties, which exceed ordinary ferrite magnets. Because of their power, they are often used in products that require powerful holding. The typical temperature resistance of these magnets is 80°C, but for cylindrical magnets, this temperature rises with their height. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are often applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to increase their durability to corrosion. The shape of a cylinder is also very popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet named MW 12.5x2 / N38 and a magnetic strength 1.38 kg has a weight of only 1.84 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, often referred to as Nd2Fe14B, represent the strongest known material for magnet production. Their production process is complicated and includes melting special neodymium alloys along with other metals such as iron and boron. After a series of processes, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets are made available for use in varied applications, such as electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are prone to corrosion in humid environments. Therefore, they are coated with a thin layer of nickel to protect them from corrosion. It's worth noting that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, easily break, which requires care during their handling. For this reason, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are many recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. It is advisable to avoid their use in acidic, basic, organic environments or where solvents are present, and also in water or oil. Additionally, they can distort data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not always certain.
In terms of purchasing of cylindrical neodymium magnets, several enterprises offer such products. One of the suggested suppliers is our company Dhit, located in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address is available directly in the contact tab. It is recommended to check the website for the current information as well as offers, and before visiting, please call.
Although, cylindrical neodymium magnets are very useful in various applications, they can also constitute certain dangers. Because of their strong magnetic power, they can attract metallic objects with significant force, which can lead to damaging skin or other materials, especially hands. One should not use neodymium magnets near electronic devices or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can destroy these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Furthermore, neodymium magnets are prone to corrosion in humid environments, therefore they are coated with a thin protective layer. In short, although they are handy, they should be handled carefully.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula Nd2Fe14B, are presently the very strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a complicated sintering process, which involves melting special alloys of neodymium with additional metals and then shaping and thermal processing. Their unmatched magnetic strength comes from the exceptional production technology and chemical composition.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in humid conditions. Therefore, they are often coated with thin coatings, such as silver, to protect them from environmental factors and extend their lifespan. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can result in a reduction of their magnetic properties, although there are particular types of neodymium magnets that can tolerate temperatures up to 230°C.
As for potential dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic environments, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in water, oil, or in an atmosphere containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic strength.
A cylindrical magnet N52 and N50 is a strong and extremely powerful magnetic product with the shape of a cylinder, that offers high force and versatile application. Competitive price, fast shipping, durability and versatility.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to their tremendous strength, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:

  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years, the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • Their ability to resist magnetic interference from external fields is notable,
  • In other words, due to the shiny silver coating, the magnet obtains an professional appearance,
  • They have extremely strong magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • They are suitable for high-temperature applications, operating effectively at 230°C+ due to advanced heat resistance and form-specific properties,
  • With the option for fine forming and personalized design, these magnets can be produced in various shapes and sizes, greatly improving application potential,
  • Significant impact in modern technologies – they are utilized in HDDs, electric motors, healthcare devices or even technologically developed systems,
  • Compactness – despite their small size, they provide high effectiveness, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:

  • They can break when subjected to a strong impact. If the magnets are exposed to external force, they should be placed in a protective case. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from fracture and additionally enhances its overall robustness,
  • Magnets lose power when exposed to temperatures exceeding 80°C. In most cases, this leads to irreversible magnetic decay (influenced by the magnet’s profile). To address this, we provide [AH] models with superior thermal resistance, able to operate even at 230°C or more,
  • Due to corrosion risk in humid conditions, it is common to use sealed magnets made of rubber for outdoor use,
  • The use of a protective casing or external holder is recommended, since machining multi-axis shapes in neodymium magnets is risky,
  • Potential hazard linked to microscopic shards may arise, in case of ingestion, which is crucial in the family environments. It should also be noted that miniature parts from these magnets may disrupt scanning if inside the body,
  • Due to the price of neodymium, their cost is relatively high,

Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnetwhat affects it?

The given holding capacity of the magnet represents the highest holding force, determined under optimal conditions, specifically:

  • using a steel plate with low carbon content, acting as a magnetic circuit closure
  • having a thickness of no less than 10 millimeters
  • with a smooth surface
  • with zero air gap
  • in a perpendicular direction of force
  • in normal thermal conditions

What influences lifting capacity in practice

Practical lifting force is dependent on elements, listed from the most critical to the less significant:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, as even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a slight gap {between} the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Exercise Caution with Neodymium Magnets

 Maintain neodymium magnets far from youngest children.

Remember that neodymium magnets are not toys. Be cautious and make sure no child plays with them. They can be a significant choking hazard. If multiple magnets are swallowed, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls, causing significant injuries, and even death.

Do not bring neodymium magnets close to GPS and smartphones.

Magnetic fields generated by neodymium magnets interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Comparing neodymium magnets to ferrite magnets (found in speakers), they are 10 times stronger, and their strength can surprise you.

On our website, you can find information on how to use neodymium magnets. This will help you avoid injuries and prevent damage to the magnets.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Magnets will attract to each other, so remember not to allow them to pinch together without control or place your fingers in their path.

Magnets will attract each other within a distance of several to around 10 cm from each other. Don't put your fingers in the path of magnet attraction, because a major injury may occur. Depending on how large the neodymium magnets are, they can lead to a cut or a fracture.

Neodymium magnets should not be near people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

Magnets made of neodymium are incredibly delicate, they easily fall apart as well as can become damaged.

Neodymium magnetic are fragile and will break if allowed to collide with each other, even from a distance of a few centimeters. They are coated with a shiny nickel plating similar to steel, but they are not as hard. In the case of a collision between two magnets, there can be a scattering of small sharp metal fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is essential.

The magnet coating is made of nickel, so be cautious if you have an allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Make sure not to bring neodymium magnets close to the TV, wallet, and computer HDD.

The strong magnetic field generated by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, etc. devices. They can also damage videos, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Do not forget to keep neodymium magnets away from these electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Whilst Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures, it's important to note that the extent of this effect can vary based on factors such as the magnet's material, shape, and intended application.

Warning!

So that know how powerful neodymium magnets are and why they are so dangerous, read the article - Dangerous very strong neodymium magnets.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98