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neodymium magnets

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MW 12.5x2 / N38 - neodymium magnet

cylindrical magnet

catalog number 010014

GTIN: 5906301810131

5.0

diameter Ø

12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]

height

2 mm [±0,1 mm]

magnetizing direction

↑ axial

capacity ~

1.38 kg / 13.53 N

magnetic induction ~

188.88 mT / 1,889 Gs

max. temperature

≤ 80 °C

0.74 gross price (including VAT) / pcs +

0.60 ZŁ net price + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Specification: cylindrical magnet 12.5x2 / N38 ↑ axial

Characteristics: cylindrical magnet 12.5x2 / N38 ↑ axial
Properties
Values
catalog number
010014
production / distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
customs code
85059029
diameter Ø
12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
height
2 mm [±0,1 mm]
magnetizing direction ?
↑ axial
capacity ~ ?
1.38 kg / 13.53 N
magnetic induction ~ ?
188.88 mT / 1,889 Gs
max. temperature ?
≤ 80 °C
coating type ?
[NiCuNi] nickel
weight
1.84 g
execution tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of the material N38

material characteristics N38
Properties
Values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.]
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.]
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B
Properties
Values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²
Neodymium Cylindrical Magnets i.e. MW 12.5x2 / N38 are magnets made of neodymium in a cylindrical shape. They are known for their very strong magnetic properties, which exceed ordinary iron magnets. Because of their power, they are frequently employed in products that require powerful holding. The typical temperature resistance of such magnets is 80°C, but for cylindrical magnets, this temperature increases with their height. Additionally, various special coatings, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, are often applied to the surface of neodymium magnets to enhance their resistance to corrosion. The shape of a cylinder is as well one of the most popular among neodymium magnets. The magnet named MW 12.5x2 / N38 with a magnetic strength 1.38 kg has a weight of only 1.84 grams.
Cylindrical neodymium magnets, also known as Nd2Fe14B, are the strongest known material for magnet production. The technology of their production requires a specialized approach and includes sintering special neodymium alloys with other metals such as iron and boron. After appropriate processing, such as heat and mechanical treatment, the magnets are made available for use in many applications, such as electric motors, audio-video equipment, and in the automotive and aerospace industries.
Moreover, although neodymium is part of the strongest magnets, they are susceptible to corrosion in humid environments. For this reason, they are coated with a thin layer of silver to protect them from corrosion. Interestingly that NdFeB neodymium magnets are about 13% lighter than SmCo magnets and, despite their power, easily break, which requires care during their handling. Therefore, any mechanical processing should be done before they are magnetized.

In terms of safety, there are many recommendations regarding the use of these magnets. It is advisable to avoid their use in acidic, basic, organic environments or where solvents are present, and also in water or oil. Furthermore, they can damage data on magnetic cards and hard drives, although data deletion using a neodymium magnet is not guaranteed.
Regarding the purchase of cylindrical neodymium magnets, several enterprises offer such products. One of the suggested suppliers is our company Dhit, located in Ożarów Mazowiecki, the address can be found directly in the contact tab. It's always worth visit the website for the latest information and offers, and before visiting, we recommend calling.
Due to their strength, cylindrical neodymium magnets are useful in various applications, they can also constitute certain dangers. Due to their strong magnetic power, they can attract metallic objects with uncontrolled force, which can lead to damaging skin and other surfaces, especially hands. One should not use neodymium magnets near electronic devices or data storage devices, such as credit cards, as they can damage these devices in terms of magnetic recording. Furthermore, neodymium magnets are prone to corrosion in humid environments, therefore they are coated with a thin e.g., nickel layer. Generally, although they are very useful, they should be handled carefully.
Neodymium magnets, with the formula Nd2Fe14B, are currently the very strong magnets on the market. They are produced through a complicated sintering process, which involves melting special alloys of neodymium with other metals and then shaping and thermal processing. Their unmatched magnetic strength comes from the unique production technology and chemical structure.
In terms of properties in different environments, neodymium magnets are susceptible to corrosion, especially in humid conditions. Therefore, they are often coated with coatings, such as nickel, to protect them from external factors and extend their lifespan. Temperatures exceeding 130°C can result in a reduction of their magnetic properties, although there are particular types of neodymium magnets that can tolerate temperatures up to 230°C.
As for potential dangers, it is important to avoid using neodymium magnets in acidic conditions, basic conditions, organic or solvent environments, unless they are adequately insulated. Additionally, their use is not recommended in wet conditions, oil, or in an environment containing hydrogen, as they may lose their magnetic strength.

Compilation of suggested goods

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to immense power, neodymium magnets have the following advantages:

  • They do not lose their strength (of the magnet). After about 10 years, their strength decreases by only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They are highly resistant to demagnetization by external magnetic sources,
  • In other words, thanks to the shiny coating of nickel, gold, or silver, the element acquires an aesthetic appearance,
  • They have very high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • Thanks to their high temperature resistance, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Due to the option of accurate forming and adaptation to individual needs – neodymium magnets can be produced in many variants of shapes and sizes, which amplifies their universality in usage.
  • Key role in modern technologies – find application in computer drives, electric drive mechanisms, medical apparatus and very highly developed apparatuses.

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They are fragile when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to impacts, we recommend using magnets in a metal holder. The steel housing in the form of a holder protects the magnet from impacts, and at the same time increases its overall strength,
  • High temperatures can reduce the strength of neodymium magnets. Typically, after heating above 80°C, most of them experience a permanent reduction in strength (although it is dependent on the form and size). To prevent this, we offer special magnets marked with the symbol [AH], which are highly resistant to high temperatures. They can operate even at temperatures up to 230°C, making them an ideal solution for applications requiring high-temperature operation,
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore, when using them outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic, or other moisture-resistant materials,
  • Limited ability to create threads or complex shapes in the magnet - the use of a housing is recommended - magnetic holder
  • Possible danger arising from small pieces of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which becomes significant in the aspect of protecting young children. It's also worth noting that tiny parts of these products are able to be problematic in medical diagnosis after entering the body.

Exercise Caution with Neodymium Magnets

Keep neodymium magnets away from people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

Neodymium magnets are highly fragile, they easily fall apart as well as can become damaged.

In the event of a collision between two neodymium magnets, it can result in them getting chipped. They are coated with a shiny nickel plating similar to steel, but they are not as hard. At the moment of collision between the magnets, tiny sharp metal fragments can be propelled in various directions at high speed. Eye protection is recommended.

Neodymium magnets are the strongest, most remarkable magnets on the planet, and the surprising force between them can shock you at first.

On our website, you can find information on how to use neodymium magnets. This will help you avoid injuries and prevent damage to the magnets.

The magnet coating contains nickel, so be cautious if you have a nickel allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium Magnets can attract to each other, pinch the skin, and cause significant swellings.

Magnets may crack or alternatively crumble with uncontrolled connecting to each other. Remember not to approach them to each other or have them firmly in hands at a distance less than 10 cm.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Despite the fact that magnets have been found to maintain their efficacy up to temperatures of 80°C or 175°F, it's essential to consider that this threshold may fluctuate depending on the magnet's type, configuration, and intended usage.

Make sure not to bring neodymium magnets close to the TV, wallet, and computer HDD.

Neodymium magnets produce intense magnetic fields that can destroy magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, or other devices. They can also damage videos, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Remember not to place neodymium magnets close to these electronic devices.

Keep neodymium magnets away from GPS and smartphones.

Strong fields generated by neodymium magnets interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

 Keep neodymium magnets far from children.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. In the case of small magnets, they can be swallowed and cause choking. In such cases, the only solution is to undergo surgery to remove the magnets, and otherwise, it can even lead to death.

So that know how strong neodymium magnets are and why they are so dangerous, see the article - Dangerous very strong neodymium magnets.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98