MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030182
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811992
Diameter
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
7/3.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.76 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
2.71 kg / 26.61 N
Magnetic Induction
230.16 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.747 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.420 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030182 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811992 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 7/3.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.76 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.71 kg / 26.61 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.16 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the assembly - technical parameters
These values constitute the result of a engineering calculation. Results were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may differ. Treat these data as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1995 Gs
199.5 mT
|
2.71 kg / 5.97 pounds
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
1833 Gs
183.3 mT
|
2.29 kg / 5.05 pounds
2289.1 g / 22.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
1618 Gs
161.8 mT
|
1.78 kg / 3.93 pounds
1784.1 g / 17.5 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
1385 Gs
138.5 mT
|
1.31 kg / 2.88 pounds
1307.5 g / 12.8 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
959 Gs
95.9 mT
|
0.63 kg / 1.38 pounds
627.1 g / 6.2 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
362 Gs
36.2 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
89.3 g / 0.9 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
156 Gs
15.6 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
16.5 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
78 Gs
7.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
27 Gs
2.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.5 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
6 Gs
0.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.54 kg / 1.19 pounds
542.0 g / 5.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.46 kg / 1.01 pounds
458.0 g / 4.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.36 kg / 0.78 pounds
356.0 g / 3.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.26 kg / 0.58 pounds
262.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.28 pounds
126.0 g / 1.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.81 kg / 1.79 pounds
813.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.54 kg / 1.19 pounds
542.0 g / 5.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.27 kg / 0.60 pounds
271.0 g / 2.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.36 kg / 2.99 pounds
1355.0 g / 13.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.27 kg / 0.60 pounds
271.0 g / 2.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.68 kg / 1.49 pounds
677.5 g / 6.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.36 kg / 2.99 pounds
1355.0 g / 13.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 pounds
2032.5 g / 19.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.71 kg / 5.97 pounds
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.71 kg / 5.97 pounds
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.71 kg / 5.97 pounds
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.71 kg / 5.97 pounds
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.71 kg / 5.97 pounds
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
2.65 kg / 5.84 pounds
2650.4 g / 26.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
2.59 kg / 5.71 pounds
2590.8 g / 25.4 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.53 kg / 5.58 pounds
2531.1 g / 24.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.93 kg / 4.25 pounds
1929.5 g / 18.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3.48 kg / 7.68 pounds
3 483 Gs
|
0.52 kg / 1.15 pounds
523 g / 5.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
3.24 kg / 7.14 pounds
3 846 Gs
|
0.49 kg / 1.07 pounds
486 g / 4.8 N
|
2.91 kg / 6.43 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
2.94 kg / 6.49 pounds
3 666 Gs
|
0.44 kg / 0.97 pounds
441 g / 4.3 N
|
2.65 kg / 5.84 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
2.62 kg / 5.78 pounds
3 460 Gs
|
0.39 kg / 0.87 pounds
393 g / 3.9 N
|
2.36 kg / 5.20 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.98 kg / 4.36 pounds
3 004 Gs
|
0.30 kg / 0.65 pounds
296 g / 2.9 N
|
1.78 kg / 3.92 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.81 kg / 1.78 pounds
1 919 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 pounds
121 g / 1.2 N
|
0.73 kg / 1.60 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.11 kg / 0.25 pounds
724 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
17 g / 0.2 N
|
0.10 kg / 0.23 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
88 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
54 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
35 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
24 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
17 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
13 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
27.63 km/h
(7.67 m/s)
|
0.11 J | |
| 30 mm |
46.90 km/h
(13.03 m/s)
|
0.32 J | |
| 50 mm |
60.54 km/h
(16.82 m/s)
|
0.53 J | |
| 100 mm |
85.62 km/h
(23.78 m/s)
|
1.06 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 461 Mx | 34.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.26 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.71 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.10 kg
(+0.39 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
View also offers
Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They retain attractive force for nearly 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- By using a shiny layer of silver, the element has an elegant look,
- Neodymium magnets ensure maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which increases force concentration,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Considering the possibility of accurate forming and adaptation to custom requirements, magnetic components can be produced in a broad palette of forms and dimensions, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Fundamental importance in high-tech industry – they are used in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, medical equipment, and industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in miniature devices
Weaknesses
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small elements of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- using a base made of low-carbon steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
- with a thickness minimum 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth contact surface
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
- at room temperature
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), since even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may attract less.
- Base smoothness – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal factor – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Warnings
Keep away from children
Neodymium magnets are not intended for children. Eating a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires immediate surgery.
Electronic devices
Data protection: Strong magnets can ruin payment cards and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
GPS and phone interference
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Skin irritation risks
It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or choose encased magnets.
Hand protection
Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing anything in their path. Be careful!
Caution required
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can react.
Maximum temperature
Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Fire risk
Dust created during grinding of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Magnets are brittle
Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Pacemakers
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
