MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030182
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811992
Diameter
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
7/3.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.76 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
2.71 kg / 26.61 N
Magnetic Induction
230.16 mT / 2302 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.747 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Physical properties - MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030182 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811992 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 7/3.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.76 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.71 kg / 26.61 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 230.16 mT / 2302 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the assembly - technical parameters
These information constitute the outcome of a engineering simulation. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1995 Gs
199.5 mT
|
2.71 kg / 5.97 lbs
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
strong |
| 1 mm |
1833 Gs
183.3 mT
|
2.29 kg / 5.05 lbs
2289.1 g / 22.5 N
|
strong |
| 2 mm |
1618 Gs
161.8 mT
|
1.78 kg / 3.93 lbs
1784.1 g / 17.5 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1385 Gs
138.5 mT
|
1.31 kg / 2.88 lbs
1307.5 g / 12.8 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
959 Gs
95.9 mT
|
0.63 kg / 1.38 lbs
627.1 g / 6.2 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
362 Gs
36.2 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
89.3 g / 0.9 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
156 Gs
15.6 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.5 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
78 Gs
7.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
27 Gs
2.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.5 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
6 Gs
0.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (vertical surface)
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.54 kg / 1.19 lbs
542.0 g / 5.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.46 kg / 1.01 lbs
458.0 g / 4.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.36 kg / 0.78 lbs
356.0 g / 3.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.26 kg / 0.58 lbs
262.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.28 lbs
126.0 g / 1.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.81 kg / 1.79 lbs
813.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.54 kg / 1.19 lbs
542.0 g / 5.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.27 kg / 0.60 lbs
271.0 g / 2.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.36 kg / 2.99 lbs
1355.0 g / 13.3 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.27 kg / 0.60 lbs
271.0 g / 2.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.68 kg / 1.49 lbs
677.5 g / 6.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.36 kg / 2.99 lbs
1355.0 g / 13.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.03 kg / 4.48 lbs
2032.5 g / 19.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.71 kg / 5.97 lbs
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.71 kg / 5.97 lbs
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.71 kg / 5.97 lbs
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.71 kg / 5.97 lbs
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - thermal limit
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.71 kg / 5.97 lbs
2710.0 g / 26.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
2.65 kg / 5.84 lbs
2650.4 g / 26.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
2.59 kg / 5.71 lbs
2590.8 g / 25.4 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.53 kg / 5.58 lbs
2531.1 g / 24.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.93 kg / 4.25 lbs
1929.5 g / 18.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3.48 kg / 7.68 lbs
3 483 Gs
|
0.52 kg / 1.15 lbs
523 g / 5.1 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
3.24 kg / 7.14 lbs
3 846 Gs
|
0.49 kg / 1.07 lbs
486 g / 4.8 N
|
2.91 kg / 6.43 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
2.94 kg / 6.49 lbs
3 666 Gs
|
0.44 kg / 0.97 lbs
441 g / 4.3 N
|
2.65 kg / 5.84 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
2.62 kg / 5.78 lbs
3 460 Gs
|
0.39 kg / 0.87 lbs
393 g / 3.9 N
|
2.36 kg / 5.20 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.98 kg / 4.36 lbs
3 004 Gs
|
0.30 kg / 0.65 lbs
296 g / 2.9 N
|
1.78 kg / 3.92 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.81 kg / 1.78 lbs
1 919 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
121 g / 1.2 N
|
0.73 kg / 1.60 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.11 kg / 0.25 lbs
724 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
17 g / 0.2 N
|
0.10 kg / 0.23 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
88 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
54 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
35 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
24 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
17 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
13 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
27.63 km/h
(7.67 m/s)
|
0.11 J | |
| 30 mm |
46.90 km/h
(13.03 m/s)
|
0.32 J | |
| 50 mm |
60.54 km/h
(16.82 m/s)
|
0.53 J | |
| 100 mm |
85.62 km/h
(23.78 m/s)
|
1.06 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 461 Mx | 34.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.26 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MP 15x7/3.5x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.71 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.10 kg
(+0.39 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They retain magnetic properties for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (in theory),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- Thanks to the shiny finish, the layer of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver gives an modern appearance,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a powerful magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to freedom in constructing and the capacity to modify to complex applications,
- Wide application in future technologies – they are commonly used in computer drives, electric motors, advanced medical instruments, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- NdFeB magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore during using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Limited ability of making threads in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is a housing - mounting mechanism.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Lifting parameters
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?
- with the application of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- with a plane free of scratches
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at temperature room level
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Clearance – existence of any layer (rust, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Direction of force – highest force is available only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Plate material – mild steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Plate texture – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Maximum temperature
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Life threat
Medical warning: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.
Fire warning
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Do not underestimate power
Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can react.
Electronic hazard
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Stay away of at least 10 cm.
Magnet fragility
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
GPS and phone interference
Navigation devices and mobile phones are highly sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
Nickel allergy
It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid direct skin contact or select coated magnets.
Adults only
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which poses a severe health hazard and necessitates immediate surgery.
Pinching danger
Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not put your hand between two attracting surfaces.
