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MW 12x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

cylindrical magnet

Catalog no 010017

GTIN/EAN: 5906301810162

5.00

Diameter Ø

12 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

2 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

1.7 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

1.39 kg / 13.66 N

Magnetic Induction

195.97 mT / 1960 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.132 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.920 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MW 12x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

Specification / characteristics - MW 12x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 010017
GTIN/EAN 5906301810162
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter Ø 12 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 1.7 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 1.39 kg / 13.66 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 195.97 mT / 1960 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MW 12x2 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the magnet - technical parameters

These data are the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Values are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a reference point for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MW 12x2 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 1959 Gs
195.9 mT
1.39 kg / 3.06 pounds
1390.0 g / 13.6 N
weak grip
1 mm 1753 Gs
175.3 mT
1.11 kg / 2.45 pounds
1113.5 g / 10.9 N
weak grip
2 mm 1479 Gs
147.9 mT
0.79 kg / 1.75 pounds
791.7 g / 7.8 N
weak grip
3 mm 1196 Gs
119.6 mT
0.52 kg / 1.14 pounds
518.4 g / 5.1 N
weak grip
5 mm 738 Gs
73.8 mT
0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
197.4 g / 1.9 N
weak grip
10 mm 229 Gs
22.9 mT
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
19.0 g / 0.2 N
weak grip
15 mm 90 Gs
9.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
2.9 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
20 mm 43 Gs
4.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.7 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 14 Gs
1.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 3 Gs
0.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Slippage load (vertical surface)
MW 12x2 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.28 kg / 0.61 pounds
278.0 g / 2.7 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
222.0 g / 2.2 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
158.0 g / 1.5 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.10 kg / 0.23 pounds
104.0 g / 1.0 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
40.0 g / 0.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 12x2 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.42 kg / 0.92 pounds
417.0 g / 4.1 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.28 kg / 0.61 pounds
278.0 g / 2.7 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.14 kg / 0.31 pounds
139.0 g / 1.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.70 kg / 1.53 pounds
695.0 g / 6.8 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 12x2 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.14 kg / 0.31 pounds
139.0 g / 1.4 N
1 mm
25%
0.35 kg / 0.77 pounds
347.5 g / 3.4 N
2 mm
50%
0.70 kg / 1.53 pounds
695.0 g / 6.8 N
3 mm
75%
1.04 kg / 2.30 pounds
1042.5 g / 10.2 N
5 mm
100%
1.39 kg / 3.06 pounds
1390.0 g / 13.6 N
10 mm
100%
1.39 kg / 3.06 pounds
1390.0 g / 13.6 N
11 mm
100%
1.39 kg / 3.06 pounds
1390.0 g / 13.6 N
12 mm
100%
1.39 kg / 3.06 pounds
1390.0 g / 13.6 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 12x2 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 1.39 kg / 3.06 pounds
1390.0 g / 13.6 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 1.36 kg / 3.00 pounds
1359.4 g / 13.3 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 1.33 kg / 2.93 pounds
1328.8 g / 13.0 N
80 °C -6.6% 1.30 kg / 2.86 pounds
1298.3 g / 12.7 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.99 kg / 2.18 pounds
989.7 g / 9.7 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MW 12x2 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 2.68 kg / 5.90 pounds
3 435 Gs
0.40 kg / 0.88 pounds
401 g / 3.9 N
N/A
1 mm 2.44 kg / 5.37 pounds
3 739 Gs
0.37 kg / 0.81 pounds
366 g / 3.6 N
2.19 kg / 4.84 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 2.14 kg / 4.73 pounds
3 507 Gs
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
322 g / 3.2 N
1.93 kg / 4.25 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 1.83 kg / 4.04 pounds
3 241 Gs
0.27 kg / 0.61 pounds
275 g / 2.7 N
1.65 kg / 3.63 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.24 kg / 2.74 pounds
2 671 Gs
0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
187 g / 1.8 N
1.12 kg / 2.47 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.38 kg / 0.84 pounds
1 476 Gs
0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
57 g / 0.6 N
0.34 kg / 0.75 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
458 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.1 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
47 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
28 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
18 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
13 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
9 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
7 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 12x2 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 4.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 12x2 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 29.08 km/h
(8.08 m/s)
0.06 J
30 mm 49.95 km/h
(13.88 m/s)
0.16 J
50 mm 64.48 km/h
(17.91 m/s)
0.27 J
100 mm 91.19 km/h
(25.33 m/s)
0.55 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 12x2 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 12x2 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 2 665 Mx 26.7 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.25 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 12x2 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 1.39 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 1.59 kg
(+0.20 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Vertical hold

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.25

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 010017-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Field Strength

Other deals

This product is an exceptionally strong cylinder magnet, made from durable NdFeB material, which, at dimensions of Ø12x2 mm, guarantees the highest energy density. The MW 12x2 / N38 model is characterized by a tolerance of ±0.1mm and industrial build quality, making it an ideal solution for professional engineers and designers. As a magnetic rod with impressive force (approx. 1.39 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our European logistics center, ensuring lightning-fast order fulfillment. Moreover, its triple-layer Ni-Cu-Ni coating shields it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, guaranteeing an aesthetic appearance and durability for years.
This model is ideal for building electric motors, advanced sensors, and efficient magnetic separators, where maximum induction on a small surface counts. Thanks to the pull force of 13.66 N with a weight of only 1.7 g, this rod is indispensable in miniature devices and wherever every gram matters.
Due to the brittleness of the NdFeB material, we absolutely advise against force-fitting (so-called press-fit), as this risks chipping the coating of this precision component. To ensure long-term durability in automation, anaerobic resins are used, which do not react with the nickel coating and fill the gap, guaranteeing high repeatability of the connection.
Magnets NdFeB grade N38 are strong enough for 90% of applications in automation and machine building, where extreme miniaturization with maximum force is not required. If you need the strongest magnets in the same volume (Ø12x2), contact us regarding higher grades (e.g., N50, N52), however, N38 is the standard in continuous sale in our store.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: diameter 12 mm and height 2 mm. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 1.39 kg (force ~13.66 N), which, with such defined dimensions, proves the high grade of the NdFeB material. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating, which secures it against oxidation, giving it an aesthetic, silvery shine.
Standardly, the magnetic axis runs through the center of the cylinder, causing the greatest attraction force to occur on the bases with a diameter of 12 mm. Such an arrangement is standard when connecting magnets in stacks (e.g., in filters) or when mounting in sockets at the bottom of a hole. On request, we can also produce versions magnetized through the diameter if your project requires it.

Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.

Pros

Apart from their consistent holding force, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • Their magnetic field is maintained, and after approximately ten years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
  • They retain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
  • The use of an shiny finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Due to the ability of accurate molding and customization to individualized solutions, magnetic components can be manufactured in a wide range of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
  • Universal use in future technologies – they are used in data components, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, also complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,

Limitations

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
  • Due to limitations in producing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mount.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small components of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
  • With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,

Pull force analysis

Highest magnetic holding forcewhat contributes to it?

Magnet power was defined for the most favorable conditions, assuming:
  • with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
  • whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
  • characterized by smoothness
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
  • for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
  • at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Key elements affecting lifting force

Effective lifting capacity is affected by specific conditions, mainly (from most important):
  • Air gap (between the magnet and the plate), as even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
  • Force direction – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Base massiveness – insufficiently thick steel does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be wasted to the other side.
  • Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Smoothness – ideal contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
  • Heat – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Fire warning

Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.

Magnetic interference

Navigation devices and smartphones are highly sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.

Power loss in heat

Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require resistance above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Material brittleness

Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.

Implant safety

Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.

Danger to the youngest

These products are not suitable for play. Swallowing multiple magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which poses a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.

Magnetic media

Equipment safety: Strong magnets can damage data carriers and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, mechanical watches).

Hand protection

Large magnets can crush fingers instantly. Under no circumstances place your hand between two strong magnets.

Nickel coating and allergies

A percentage of the population suffer from a contact allergy to Ni, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact might lead to dermatitis. It is best to use protective gloves.

Safe operation

Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.

Warning! Learn more about hazards in the article: Safety of working with magnets.