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neodymium magnets

We offer yellow color magnetic Nd2Fe14B - our offer. All "magnets" in our store are available for immediate delivery (see the list). See the magnet pricing for more details see the magnet price list

Magnet for water searching F300 GOLD

Where to buy very strong neodymium magnet? Magnetic holders in solid and airtight steel enclosure are ideally suited for use in difficult climate conditions, including during snow and rain see

magnetic holders

Holders with magnets can be applied to facilitate manufacturing, underwater discoveries, or finding meteorites from gold see more...

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MP 12x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030395

GTIN: 5906301812326

5.00

Diameter

12 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

2.26 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.21 kg / 21.72 N

Magnetic Induction

277.09 mT / 2771 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.427 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.160 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MP 12x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics MP 12x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030395
GTIN 5906301812326
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 12 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 2.26 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 2.21 kg / 21.72 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 277.09 mT / 2771 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 12x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 1220-1260 T
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength 250 Mpa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 106 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical simulation of the product - data

The following data are the outcome of a physical calculation. Values are based on models for the class NdFeB. Real-world performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg) Risk Status
0 mm 2423 Gs
242.3 mT
2.21 kg / 2210.0 g
21.7 N
medium risk
1 mm 2138 Gs
213.8 mT
1.72 kg / 1720.7 g
16.9 N
safe
2 mm 1786 Gs
178.6 mT
1.20 kg / 1200.5 g
11.8 N
safe
3 mm 1437 Gs
143.7 mT
0.78 kg / 777.8 g
7.6 N
safe
5 mm 885 Gs
88.5 mT
0.29 kg / 294.7 g
2.9 N
safe
10 mm 277 Gs
27.7 mT
0.03 kg / 28.9 g
0.3 N
safe
15 mm 110 Gs
11.0 mT
0.00 kg / 4.6 g
0.0 N
safe
20 mm 53 Gs
5.3 mT
0.00 kg / 1.1 g
0.0 N
safe
30 mm 18 Gs
1.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.1 g
0.0 N
safe
50 mm 4 Gs
0.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
safe
Table 2: Shear Hold (Wall)
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.44 kg / 442.0 g
4.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.34 kg / 344.0 g
3.4 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.24 kg / 240.0 g
2.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.16 kg / 156.0 g
1.5 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 58.0 g
0.6 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 6.0 g
0.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.66 kg / 663.0 g
6.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.44 kg / 442.0 g
4.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.22 kg / 221.0 g
2.2 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.11 kg / 1105.0 g
10.8 N
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg)
0.5 mm
10%
0.22 kg / 221.0 g
2.2 N
1 mm
25%
0.55 kg / 552.5 g
5.4 N
2 mm
50%
1.11 kg / 1105.0 g
10.8 N
5 mm
100%
2.21 kg / 2210.0 g
21.7 N
10 mm
100%
2.21 kg / 2210.0 g
21.7 N
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull Status
20 °C 0.0% 2.21 kg / 2210.0 g
21.7 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 2.16 kg / 2161.4 g
21.2 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 2.11 kg / 2112.8 g
20.7 N
80 °C -6.6% 2.06 kg / 2064.1 g
20.2 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.57 kg / 1573.5 g
15.4 N
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
Gap (mm) Attraction (kg) (N-S) Repulsion (kg) (N-N)
0 mm 3.09 kg / 3092 g
30.3 N
4 010 Gs
N/A
1 mm 2.77 kg / 2774 g
27.2 N
4 589 Gs
2.50 kg / 2496 g
24.5 N
~0 Gs
2 mm 2.41 kg / 2408 g
23.6 N
4 276 Gs
2.17 kg / 2167 g
21.3 N
~0 Gs
3 mm 2.03 kg / 2034 g
20.0 N
3 930 Gs
1.83 kg / 1831 g
18.0 N
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.36 kg / 1362 g
13.4 N
3 216 Gs
1.23 kg / 1226 g
12.0 N
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.41 kg / 412 g
4.0 N
1 770 Gs
0.37 kg / 371 g
3.6 N
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.04 kg / 40 g
0.4 N
554 Gs
0.04 kg / 36 g
0.4 N
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
58 Gs
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 5.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 31.79 km/h
(8.83 m/s)
0.09 J
30 mm 54.63 km/h
(15.17 m/s)
0.26 J
50 mm 70.52 km/h
(19.59 m/s)
0.43 J
100 mm 99.73 km/h
(27.70 m/s)
0.87 J
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)
Table 10: Design data (Flux)
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
Parameter Value Jedn. SI / Opis
Strumień (Flux) 2 466 Mx 24.7 µWb
Współczynnik Pc 0.32 Niski (Płaski)
Table 11: Submerged application
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 2.21 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.53 kg
(+0.32 kg Buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Montaż na Ścianie (Ześlizg)

*Uwaga: Na pionowej ścianie magnes utrzyma tylko ok. 20-30% tego co na suficie.

2. Wpływ Grubości Blachy

*Cienka blacha (np. obudowa PC 0.5mm) drastycznie osłabia magnes.

3. Wytrzymałość Temperaturowa

*Dla materiału N38 granica bezpieczeństwa to 80°C.

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Osoby z rozrusznikiem muszą zachować dystans min. 10 cm.

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Ryzyko połknięcia. Połknięcie dwóch magnesów grozi śmiercią.

Kruchy materiał

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Do czego użyć tego magnesu?

Sprawdzone zastosowania dla wymiaru 15x10x2 mm

Elektronika i Czujniki

Idealny jako element wyzwalający dla czujników Halla oraz kontaktronów w systemach alarmowych. Płaski kształt (2mm) pozwala na ukrycie go w wąskich szczelinach obudowy.

Modelarstwo i Druk 3D

Stosowany do tworzenia niewidocznych zamknięć w modelach drukowanych 3D. Można go wprasować w wydruk lub wkleić w kieszeń zaprojektowaną w modelu CAD.

Meble i Fronty

Używany jako "domykacz" lekkich drzwiczek szafkowych, gdzie standardowe magnesy meblowe są za grube. Wymaga wklejenia w płytkie podfrezowanie.

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It is ideally suited for places where solid attachment of the magnet to the substrate is required without the risk of detachment. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables quick installation to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. It is also often used in advertising for fixing signs and in workshops for organizing tools.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 12x8/4x3 / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle and inelastic. When tightening the screw, you must maintain caution. We recommend tightening manually with a screwdriver, not an impact driver, because too much pressure will cause the ring to crack. It's a good idea to use a rubber spacer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. Damage to the protective layer during assembly is the most common cause of rusting. This product is dedicated for inside building use. For outdoor applications, we recommend choosing rubberized holders or additional protection with varnish.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. If the magnet does not have a chamfer (cone), we recommend using a screw with a flat or cylindrical head, or possibly using a washer. Always check that the screw head is not larger than the outer diameter of the magnet (12 mm), so it doesn't protrude beyond the outline.
It is a magnetic ring with a diameter of 12 mm and thickness 3 mm. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 2.21 kg (force ~21.72 N). The product has a [NiCuNi] coating and is made of NdFeB material. Inner hole dimension: 8/4 mm.
These magnets are magnetized axially (through the thickness), which means one flat side is the N pole and the other is S. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of NdFeB magnets.

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:

  • They retain full power for almost ten years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
  • They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
  • A magnet with a shiny nickel surface has better aesthetics,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a strong magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to the ability of flexible molding and customization to custom requirements, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a variety of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
  • Versatile presence in modern technologies – they find application in magnetic memories, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, also complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets: tips and applications.

  • At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Limited ability of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - recommended is cover - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
  • With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat contributes to it?

The force parameter is a result of laboratory testing executed under specific, ideal conditions:

  • with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
  • possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • with a plane free of scratches
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
  • under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
  • in stable room temperature

Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice

It is worth knowing that the working load may be lower depending on elements below, in order of importance:

  • Clearance – the presence of foreign body (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
  • Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
  • Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.

* Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap {between} the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of NdFeB magnets.

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:

  • They retain full power for almost ten years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
  • They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
  • A magnet with a shiny nickel surface has better aesthetics,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a strong magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to the ability of flexible molding and customization to custom requirements, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a variety of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
  • Versatile presence in modern technologies – they find application in magnetic memories, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, also complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets: tips and applications.

  • At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Limited ability of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - recommended is cover - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
  • With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat contributes to it?

The force parameter is a result of laboratory testing executed under specific, ideal conditions:

  • with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
  • possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • with a plane free of scratches
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
  • under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
  • in stable room temperature

Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice

It is worth knowing that the working load may be lower depending on elements below, in order of importance:

  • Clearance – the presence of foreign body (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
  • Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
  • Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.

* Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap {between} the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets

Swallowing risk

Absolutely keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.

Demagnetization risk

Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.

Keep away from computers

Do not bring magnets near a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.

Bone fractures

Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Under no circumstances put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

Safe operation

Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can react.

Avoid contact if allergic

A percentage of the population experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact may cause a rash. We suggest wear safety gloves.

Implant safety

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Machining danger

Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.

Precision electronics

Note: neodymium magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your phone, device, and GPS.

Beware of splinters

Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are fragile like glass. Clashing of two magnets leads to them shattering into shards.

Caution!

Looking for details? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?

Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98