MP 12x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030395
GTIN: 5906301812326
Diameter
12 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
2.26 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
2.21 kg / 21.72 N
Magnetic Induction
277.09 mT / 2771 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.427 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.160 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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MP 12x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics MP 12x8/4x3 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030395 |
| GTIN | 5906301812326 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 12 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 8/4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 2.26 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.21 kg / 21.72 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 277.09 mT / 2771 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? | 1220-1260 | T |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [Min. - Max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [Min. - Max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅Cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | Mpa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | Mpa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 106 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the product - data
The following data are the outcome of a physical calculation. Values are based on models for the class NdFeB. Real-world performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2423 Gs
242.3 mT
|
2.21 kg / 2210.0 g
21.7 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
2138 Gs
213.8 mT
|
1.72 kg / 1720.7 g
16.9 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
1786 Gs
178.6 mT
|
1.20 kg / 1200.5 g
11.8 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1437 Gs
143.7 mT
|
0.78 kg / 777.8 g
7.6 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
885 Gs
88.5 mT
|
0.29 kg / 294.7 g
2.9 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
277 Gs
27.7 mT
|
0.03 kg / 28.9 g
0.3 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
110 Gs
11.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 4.6 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
53 Gs
5.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 1.1 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
18 Gs
1.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.1 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.44 kg / 442.0 g
4.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 344.0 g
3.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.24 kg / 240.0 g
2.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 156.0 g
1.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 58.0 g
0.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 6.0 g
0.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.66 kg / 663.0 g
6.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.44 kg / 442.0 g
4.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.22 kg / 221.0 g
2.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.11 kg / 1105.0 g
10.8 N
|
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.22 kg / 221.0 g
2.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.55 kg / 552.5 g
5.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.11 kg / 1105.0 g
10.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.21 kg / 2210.0 g
21.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.21 kg / 2210.0 g
21.7 N
|
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.21 kg / 2210.0 g
21.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
2.16 kg / 2161.4 g
21.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
2.11 kg / 2112.8 g
20.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.06 kg / 2064.1 g
20.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.57 kg / 1573.5 g
15.4 N
|
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg) (N-S) | Repulsion (kg) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3.09 kg / 3092 g
30.3 N
4 010 Gs
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
2.77 kg / 2774 g
27.2 N
4 589 Gs
|
2.50 kg / 2496 g
24.5 N
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
2.41 kg / 2408 g
23.6 N
4 276 Gs
|
2.17 kg / 2167 g
21.3 N
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
2.03 kg / 2034 g
20.0 N
3 930 Gs
|
1.83 kg / 1831 g
18.0 N
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
1.36 kg / 1362 g
13.4 N
3 216 Gs
|
1.23 kg / 1226 g
12.0 N
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.41 kg / 412 g
4.0 N
1 770 Gs
|
0.37 kg / 371 g
3.6 N
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.04 kg / 40 g
0.4 N
554 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 36 g
0.4 N
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
58 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
|
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
31.79 km/h
(8.83 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 30 mm |
54.63 km/h
(15.17 m/s)
|
0.26 J | |
| 50 mm |
70.52 km/h
(19.59 m/s)
|
0.43 J | |
| 100 mm |
99.73 km/h
(27.70 m/s)
|
0.87 J |
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | Jedn. SI / Opis |
|---|---|---|
| Strumień (Flux) | 2 466 Mx | 24.7 µWb |
| Współczynnik Pc | 0.32 | Niski (Płaski) |
MP 12x8/4x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.21 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.53 kg
(+0.32 kg Buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Montaż na Ścianie (Ześlizg)
*Uwaga: Na pionowej ścianie magnes utrzyma tylko ok. 20-30% tego co na suficie.
2. Wpływ Grubości Blachy
*Cienka blacha (np. obudowa PC 0.5mm) drastycznie osłabia magnes.
3. Wytrzymałość Temperaturowa
*Dla materiału N38 granica bezpieczeństwa to 80°C.
Jak rozdzielać?
Nie próbuj odrywać magnesów siłą!
Zawsze zsuwaj je na bok krawędzi stołu.
Elektronika
Trzymaj z dala od dysków HDD, kart płatniczych i telefonów.
Rozruszniki Serca
Osoby z rozrusznikiem muszą zachować dystans min. 10 cm.
Nie dla dzieci
Ryzyko połknięcia. Połknięcie dwóch magnesów grozi śmiercią.
Kruchy materiał
Magnes to ceramika! Uderzenie o inny magnes spowoduje odpryski.
Do czego użyć tego magnesu?
Sprawdzone zastosowania dla wymiaru 15x10x2 mm
Elektronika i Czujniki
Idealny jako element wyzwalający dla czujników Halla oraz kontaktronów w systemach alarmowych. Płaski kształt (2mm) pozwala na ukrycie go w wąskich szczelinach obudowy.
Modelarstwo i Druk 3D
Stosowany do tworzenia niewidocznych zamknięć w modelach drukowanych 3D. Można go wprasować w wydruk lub wkleić w kieszeń zaprojektowaną w modelu CAD.
Meble i Fronty
Używany jako "domykacz" lekkich drzwiczek szafkowych, gdzie standardowe magnesy meblowe są za grube. Wymaga wklejenia w płytkie podfrezowanie.
See also offers
Advantages as well as disadvantages of NdFeB magnets.
Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
- They retain full power for almost ten years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- A magnet with a shiny nickel surface has better aesthetics,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a strong magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to the ability of flexible molding and customization to custom requirements, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a variety of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
- Versatile presence in modern technologies – they find application in magnetic memories, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, also complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets: tips and applications.
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- Limited ability of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - recommended is cover - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what contributes to it?
The force parameter is a result of laboratory testing executed under specific, ideal conditions:
- with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a plane free of scratches
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
- in stable room temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
It is worth knowing that the working load may be lower depending on elements below, in order of importance:
- Clearance – the presence of foreign body (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
- Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
* Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap {between} the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Advantages as well as disadvantages of NdFeB magnets.
Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
- They retain full power for almost ten years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- A magnet with a shiny nickel surface has better aesthetics,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a strong magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to the ability of flexible molding and customization to custom requirements, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a variety of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
- Versatile presence in modern technologies – they find application in magnetic memories, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, also complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets: tips and applications.
- At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- Limited ability of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - recommended is cover - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what contributes to it?
The force parameter is a result of laboratory testing executed under specific, ideal conditions:
- with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a plane free of scratches
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
- in stable room temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
It is worth knowing that the working load may be lower depending on elements below, in order of importance:
- Clearance – the presence of foreign body (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
- Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
* Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap {between} the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Swallowing risk
Absolutely keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.
Demagnetization risk
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.
Keep away from computers
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Bone fractures
Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Under no circumstances put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Safe operation
Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can react.
Avoid contact if allergic
A percentage of the population experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact may cause a rash. We suggest wear safety gloves.
Implant safety
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.
Machining danger
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Precision electronics
Note: neodymium magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your phone, device, and GPS.
Beware of splinters
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are fragile like glass. Clashing of two magnets leads to them shattering into shards.
Caution!
Looking for details? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
