MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020172
GTIN: 5906301811787
length
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.28 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.05 kg / 10.34 N
Magnetic Induction
0.40 mT / 4 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
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MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020172 |
| GTIN | 5906301811787 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.28 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.05 kg / 10.34 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 0.40 mT / 4 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? | 1220-1260 | T |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [Min. - Max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [Min. - Max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅Cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | Mpa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | Mpa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 106 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the magnet - technical parameters
These information represent the direct effect of a engineering simulation. Values rely on models for the class NdFeB. Actual parameters may differ. Treat these data as a reference point for designers.
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3958 Gs
395.8 mT
|
1.05 kg / 1050.0 g
10.3 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
2748 Gs
274.8 mT
|
0.51 kg / 506.1 g
5.0 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
1658 Gs
165.8 mT
|
0.18 kg / 184.2 g
1.8 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
285 Gs
28.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 5.4 g
0.1 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
54 Gs
5.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.2 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
18 Gs
1.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
8 Gs
0.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
3 Gs
0.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
safe |
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg) |
|---|
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.32 kg / 315.0 g
3.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.21 kg / 210.0 g
2.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.11 kg / 105.0 g
1.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.53 kg / 525.0 g
5.2 N
|
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.11 kg / 105.0 g
1.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.26 kg / 262.5 g
2.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.53 kg / 525.0 g
5.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.05 kg / 1050.0 g
10.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.05 kg / 1050.0 g
10.3 N
|
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.05 kg / 1050.0 g
10.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.03 kg / 1026.9 g
10.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.00 kg / 1003.8 g
9.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.98 kg / 980.7 g
9.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.75 kg / 747.6 g
7.3 N
|
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg) (N-S) | Repulsion (kg) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1.58 kg / 1575.0 g
15.5 N
|
N/A |
| 2 mm |
0.27 kg / 270.0 g
2.6 N
|
0.25 kg / 252.0 g
2.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
0.02 kg / 15.0 g
0.1 N
|
0.01 kg / 14.0 g
0.1 N
|
| 10 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
61.77 km/h
(17.16 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 30 mm |
106.97 km/h
(29.71 m/s)
|
0.12 J | |
| 50 mm |
138.10 km/h
(38.36 m/s)
|
0.21 J | |
| 100 mm |
195.30 km/h
(54.25 m/s)
|
0.41 J |
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.05 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.20 kg
(+0.15 kg Buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
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Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Besides their exceptional strength, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- The use of an refined finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
- Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a small area, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to freedom in forming and the ability to modify to specific needs,
- Wide application in innovative solutions – they serve a role in magnetic memories, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, also other advanced devices.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets: application proposals
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic mount.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
Holding force of 1.05 kg is a theoretical maximum value performed under standard conditions:
- using a plate made of low-carbon steel, serving as a circuit closing element
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- with zero gap (no paint)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
Bear in mind that the application force may be lower influenced by the following factors, in order of importance:
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) diminishes the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick plate does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be escaped into the air.
- Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
* Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a minimal clearance {between} the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Sensitization to coating
Certain individuals have a contact allergy to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling might lead to an allergic reaction. We recommend wear protective gloves.
Keep away from children
Always store magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are life-threatening.
Keep away from computers
Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Handling guide
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.
Pacemakers
Health Alert: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.
Operating temperature
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Fragile material
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Pinching danger
Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Combustion hazard
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire risk. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
GPS and phone interference
Remember: neodymium magnets produce a field that interferes with sensitive sensors. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, device, and navigation systems.
Warning!
Need more info? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
