MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020172
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811787
length
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.28 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.58 kg / 5.68 N
Magnetic Induction
293.49 mT / 2935 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.1845 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.1500 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020172 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811787 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.28 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.58 kg / 5.68 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 293.49 mT / 2935 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the magnet - report
These data are the result of a engineering analysis. Results are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a reference point for designers.
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2932 Gs
293.2 mT
|
0.58 kg / 580.0 g
5.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
2036 Gs
203.6 mT
|
0.28 kg / 279.6 g
2.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1228 Gs
122.8 mT
|
0.10 kg / 101.7 g
1.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
727 Gs
72.7 mT
|
0.04 kg / 35.7 g
0.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
285 Gs
28.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 5.5 g
0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
54 Gs
5.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.2 g
0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
18 Gs
1.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
8 Gs
0.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
3 Gs
0.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
weak grip |
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.12 kg / 116.0 g
1.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 56.0 g
0.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 20.0 g
0.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 8.0 g
0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 2.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
|
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.17 kg / 174.0 g
1.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.12 kg / 116.0 g
1.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.06 kg / 58.0 g
0.6 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.29 kg / 290.0 g
2.8 N
|
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.06 kg / 58.0 g
0.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.15 kg / 145.0 g
1.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.29 kg / 290.0 g
2.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.58 kg / 580.0 g
5.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.58 kg / 580.0 g
5.7 N
|
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.58 kg / 580.0 g
5.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.57 kg / 567.2 g
5.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.55 kg / 554.5 g
5.4 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.54 kg / 541.7 g
5.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.41 kg / 413.0 g
4.1 N
|
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg) (N-S) | Repulsion (kg) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1.33 kg / 1325 g
13.0 N
4 518 Gs
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
0.97 kg / 974 g
9.6 N
5 027 Gs
|
0.88 kg / 876 g
8.6 N
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.64 kg / 639 g
6.3 N
4 071 Gs
|
0.57 kg / 575 g
5.6 N
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.39 kg / 392 g
3.8 N
3 188 Gs
|
0.35 kg / 352 g
3.5 N
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.14 kg / 137 g
1.3 N
1 886 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 123 g
1.2 N
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.01 kg / 12 g
0.1 N
569 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 11 g
0.1 N
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
108 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
9 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0 g
0.0 N
~0 Gs
|
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
45.91 km/h
(12.75 m/s)
|
0.02 J | |
| 30 mm |
79.50 km/h
(22.08 m/s)
|
0.07 J | |
| 50 mm |
102.64 km/h
(28.51 m/s)
|
0.11 J | |
| 100 mm |
145.15 km/h
(40.32 m/s)
|
0.23 J |
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 799 Mx | 8.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.36 | Low (Flat) |
MPL 5x5x1.5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.58 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.66 kg
(+0.08 kg Buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.36
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
View also proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- Their power is maintained, and after approximately ten years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- The use of an refined coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of precise forming and optimizing to defined requirements,
- Huge importance in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in mass storage devices, electric drive systems, medical equipment, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Cons
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited ability of making threads in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is casing - magnet mounting.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small components of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- with the application of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Distance – existence of any layer (rust, tape, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – too thin plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be lost into the air.
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
ICD Warning
Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Safe distance
Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Permanent damage
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its properties and strength.
Magnets are brittle
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are fragile like glass. Clashing of two magnets will cause them cracking into shards.
This is not a toy
NdFeB magnets are not suitable for play. Swallowing multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which poses a severe health hazard and requires urgent medical intervention.
Safe operation
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can react.
Fire warning
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Magnetic interference
Remember: neodymium magnets produce a field that interferes with precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Some people experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling may cause dermatitis. It is best to wear protective gloves.
Physical harm
Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
