MW 10x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010013
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810124
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
4.71 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
3.38 kg / 33.16 N
Magnetic Induction
525.10 mT / 5251 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
2.18 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.770 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical data of the product - MW 10x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010013 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810124 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 4.71 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 3.38 kg / 33.16 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 525.10 mT / 5251 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the assembly - technical parameters
Presented information are the result of a physical simulation. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 10x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5247 Gs
524.7 mT
|
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
4204 Gs
420.4 mT
|
2.17 kg / 4.78 LBS
2169.6 g / 21.3 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
3243 Gs
324.3 mT
|
1.29 kg / 2.85 LBS
1291.0 g / 12.7 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
2454 Gs
245.4 mT
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
739.6 g / 7.3 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
1403 Gs
140.3 mT
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
241.5 g / 2.4 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
428 Gs
42.8 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.5 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
177 Gs
17.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3.8 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
89 Gs
8.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
31 Gs
3.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
8 Gs
0.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear hold (wall)
MW 10x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.68 kg / 1.49 LBS
676.0 g / 6.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.43 kg / 0.96 LBS
434.0 g / 4.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.26 kg / 0.57 LBS
258.0 g / 2.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
148.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
48.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 10x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.01 kg / 2.24 LBS
1014.0 g / 9.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.68 kg / 1.49 LBS
676.0 g / 6.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.34 kg / 0.75 LBS
338.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.69 kg / 3.73 LBS
1690.0 g / 16.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 10x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.34 kg / 0.75 LBS
338.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.85 kg / 1.86 LBS
845.0 g / 8.3 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.69 kg / 3.73 LBS
1690.0 g / 16.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.54 kg / 5.59 LBS
2535.0 g / 24.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 10x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
3.31 kg / 7.29 LBS
3305.6 g / 32.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
3.23 kg / 7.12 LBS
3231.3 g / 31.7 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
3.16 kg / 6.96 LBS
3156.9 g / 31.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.41 kg / 5.31 LBS
2406.6 g / 23.6 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MW 10x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
13.33 kg / 29.39 LBS
5 906 Gs
|
2.00 kg / 4.41 LBS
2000 g / 19.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
10.82 kg / 23.85 LBS
9 454 Gs
|
1.62 kg / 3.58 LBS
1623 g / 15.9 N
|
9.74 kg / 21.47 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
8.56 kg / 18.86 LBS
8 408 Gs
|
1.28 kg / 2.83 LBS
1284 g / 12.6 N
|
7.70 kg / 16.98 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
6.65 kg / 14.65 LBS
7 410 Gs
|
1.00 kg / 2.20 LBS
997 g / 9.8 N
|
5.98 kg / 13.19 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
3.86 kg / 8.52 LBS
5 650 Gs
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 LBS
580 g / 5.7 N
|
3.48 kg / 7.67 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.95 kg / 2.10 LBS
2 805 Gs
|
0.14 kg / 0.32 LBS
143 g / 1.4 N
|
0.86 kg / 1.89 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
857 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
101 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
63 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
42 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
29 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
21 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MW 10x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 10x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
27.13 km/h
(7.54 m/s)
|
0.13 J | |
| 30 mm |
46.80 km/h
(13.00 m/s)
|
0.40 J | |
| 50 mm |
60.41 km/h
(16.78 m/s)
|
0.66 J | |
| 100 mm |
85.43 km/h
(23.73 m/s)
|
1.33 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 10x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 10x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 183 Mx | 41.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.79 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 10x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 3.38 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.87 kg
(+0.49 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.79
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also proposals
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose power, even during nearly ten years – the drop in power is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- Magnets perfectly defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
- Thanks to the glossy finish, the layer of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver-plated gives an professional appearance,
- Magnets have exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the active area,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of exact creating and optimizing to complex conditions,
- Huge importance in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in hard drives, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, and other advanced devices.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Limitations
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- NdFeB magnets lose power when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited ability of creating threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is cover - magnetic holder.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- with a surface cleaned and smooth
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- under perpendicular force direction (90-degree angle)
- at standard ambient temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), since even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Base massiveness – too thin sheet causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be escaped into the air.
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy steels lower magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Plate texture – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Medical implants
Individuals with a heart stimulator must maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the operation of the implant.
GPS and phone interference
GPS units and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a strong magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Safe operation
Before starting, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.
Do not give to children
Only for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, leading to intestinal necrosis. Store away from kids and pets.
Nickel allergy
Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact and select encased magnets.
Material brittleness
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Thermal limits
Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Threat to electronics
Avoid bringing magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Dust explosion hazard
Machining of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Finger safety
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so great that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
