MW 10x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010013
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810124
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
4.71 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
3.38 kg / 33.16 N
Magnetic Induction
525.10 mT / 5251 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
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Technical details - MW 10x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x8 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010013 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810124 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 8 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 4.71 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 3.38 kg / 33.16 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 525.10 mT / 5251 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the assembly - data
Presented data constitute the outcome of a engineering simulation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 10x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5247 Gs
524.7 mT
|
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
4204 Gs
420.4 mT
|
2.17 kg / 4.78 LBS
2169.6 g / 21.3 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
3243 Gs
324.3 mT
|
1.29 kg / 2.85 LBS
1291.0 g / 12.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
2454 Gs
245.4 mT
|
0.74 kg / 1.63 LBS
739.6 g / 7.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
1403 Gs
140.3 mT
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
241.5 g / 2.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
428 Gs
42.8 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.5 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
177 Gs
17.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3.8 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
89 Gs
8.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
31 Gs
3.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
8 Gs
0.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear load (vertical surface)
MW 10x8 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.68 kg / 1.49 LBS
676.0 g / 6.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.43 kg / 0.96 LBS
434.0 g / 4.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.26 kg / 0.57 LBS
258.0 g / 2.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
148.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
48.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 10x8 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.01 kg / 2.24 LBS
1014.0 g / 9.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.68 kg / 1.49 LBS
676.0 g / 6.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.34 kg / 0.75 LBS
338.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.69 kg / 3.73 LBS
1690.0 g / 16.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 10x8 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.34 kg / 0.75 LBS
338.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.85 kg / 1.86 LBS
845.0 g / 8.3 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.69 kg / 3.73 LBS
1690.0 g / 16.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.54 kg / 5.59 LBS
2535.0 g / 24.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MW 10x8 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
3.38 kg / 7.45 LBS
3380.0 g / 33.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
3.31 kg / 7.29 LBS
3305.6 g / 32.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
3.23 kg / 7.12 LBS
3231.3 g / 31.7 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
3.16 kg / 6.96 LBS
3156.9 g / 31.0 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.41 kg / 5.31 LBS
2406.6 g / 23.6 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MW 10x8 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
13.33 kg / 29.39 LBS
5 906 Gs
|
2.00 kg / 4.41 LBS
2000 g / 19.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
10.82 kg / 23.85 LBS
9 454 Gs
|
1.62 kg / 3.58 LBS
1623 g / 15.9 N
|
9.74 kg / 21.47 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
8.56 kg / 18.86 LBS
8 408 Gs
|
1.28 kg / 2.83 LBS
1284 g / 12.6 N
|
7.70 kg / 16.98 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
6.65 kg / 14.65 LBS
7 410 Gs
|
1.00 kg / 2.20 LBS
997 g / 9.8 N
|
5.98 kg / 13.19 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
3.86 kg / 8.52 LBS
5 650 Gs
|
0.58 kg / 1.28 LBS
580 g / 5.7 N
|
3.48 kg / 7.67 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.95 kg / 2.10 LBS
2 805 Gs
|
0.14 kg / 0.32 LBS
143 g / 1.4 N
|
0.86 kg / 1.89 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
857 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
101 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
63 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
42 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
29 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
21 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MW 10x8 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 10x8 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
27.13 km/h
(7.54 m/s)
|
0.13 J | |
| 30 mm |
46.80 km/h
(13.00 m/s)
|
0.40 J | |
| 50 mm |
60.41 km/h
(16.78 m/s)
|
0.66 J | |
| 100 mm |
85.43 km/h
(23.73 m/s)
|
1.33 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 10x8 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 10x8 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 183 Mx | 41.8 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.79 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 10x8 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 3.38 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.87 kg
(+0.49 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.79
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Advantages
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- Magnets perfectly defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
- A magnet with a shiny gold surface has an effective appearance,
- Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling functioning at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Considering the possibility of precise shaping and adaptation to unique requirements, magnetic components can be produced in a variety of shapes and sizes, which increases their versatility,
- Wide application in future technologies – they are commonly used in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, and industrial machines.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Cons
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We recommend cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- with the application of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a plane free of scratches
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in stable room temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Distance – the presence of any layer (paint, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Metal type – not every steel attracts identically. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Phone sensors
An intense magnetic field interferes with the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets close to a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
Allergic reactions
Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation occurs, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.
Respect the power
Use magnets with awareness. Their huge power can shock even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their force.
Machining danger
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire risk. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Eye protection
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are fragile like glass. Clashing of two magnets leads to them breaking into shards.
Product not for children
Absolutely store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Medical implants
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Hand protection
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so great that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Threat to electronics
Powerful magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Heat sensitivity
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and strength.
