AM ucho [M8] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080268
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812470
Weight
53 g
Load capacity
240.00 kg / 2353.60 N
4.92 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical of the product - AM ucho [M8] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM ucho [M8] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080268 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812470 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 53 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 240.00 kg / 2353.60 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They do not lose strength, even during around ten years – the decrease in power is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- In other words, due to the smooth surface of nickel, the element gains a professional look,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to freedom in forming and the capacity to adapt to client solutions,
- Key role in modern industrial fields – they are commonly used in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, diagnostic systems, also multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which enables their usage in small systems
Disadvantages
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, when using outdoors
- Due to limitations in creating nuts and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mount.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Furthermore, tiny parts of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,
Pull force analysis
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what contributes to it?
- with the use of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with zero gap (without coatings)
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or dirt).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick sheet causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be escaped into the air.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Surface quality – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Temperature – temperature increase results in weakening of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined using a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Eye protection
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets will cause them cracking into shards.
This is not a toy
Strictly keep magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are life-threatening.
Nickel allergy
Some people suffer from a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact may cause dermatitis. We suggest use protective gloves.
Phone sensors
An intense magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.
Electronic devices
Intense magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Hand protection
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Do not overheat magnets
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Do not underestimate power
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
ICD Warning
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Mechanical processing
Dust created during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
