AM ucho [M8] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080268
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812470
Weight
53 g
Load capacity
240.00 kg / 2353.60 N
4.92 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Lifting power and form of a neodymium magnet can be checked with our
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Detailed specification - AM ucho [M8] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM ucho [M8] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080268 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812470 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 53 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 240.00 kg / 2353.60 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Strengths as well as weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- Their strength is durable, and after around 10 years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
- Neodymium magnets are distinguished by remarkably resistant to demagnetization caused by external magnetic fields,
- By using a lustrous coating of silver, the element has an elegant look,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of custom creating and adjusting to individual conditions,
- Wide application in advanced technology sectors – they are used in mass storage devices, brushless drives, precision medical tools, also complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Limited possibility of creating threads in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Furthermore, tiny parts of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- with direct contact (no paint)
- under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
- in stable room temperature
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Plate material – mild steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content lower magnetic properties and holding force.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
GPS Danger
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
Heat warning
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its properties and pulling force.
Mechanical processing
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Threat to electronics
Intense magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Avoid contact if allergic
Certain individuals have a sensitization to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Extended handling can result in a rash. It is best to use protective gloves.
Adults only
Absolutely keep magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.
Crushing force
Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so great that it can cause hematomas, crushing, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Material brittleness
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Caution required
Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
ICD Warning
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
