AM ucho [M8] - magnetic accessories
magnetic accessories
Catalog no 080268
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812470
- Weight
- 53 g
4.92 zł with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.00 zł net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Physical properties - AM ucho [M8] - magnetic accessories
Specification / characteristics - AM ucho [M8] - magnetic accessories
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 080268 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812470 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 53 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 240.00 kg / 2353.60 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They have stable power, and over nearly ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They possess excellent resistance to magnetic field loss when exposed to opposing magnetic fields,
- Thanks to the smooth finish, the plating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver gives an elegant appearance,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of detailed machining as well as adjusting to complex needs,
- Universal use in future technologies – they find application in hard drives, electromotive mechanisms, medical equipment, also other advanced devices.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Limitations
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
- Neodymium magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We recommend casing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small components of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- using a base made of mild steel, functioning as a ideal flux conductor
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with zero gap (no coatings)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- in neutral thermal conditions
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Space between magnet and steel – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be wasted into the air.
- Material type – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Pinching danger
Big blocks can crush fingers instantly. Do not put your hand between two strong magnets.
GPS and phone interference
Navigation devices and smartphones are highly sensitive to magnetism. Close proximity with a strong magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.
Allergy Warning
A percentage of the population suffer from a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling might lead to an allergic reaction. We suggest wear safety gloves.
ICD Warning
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Material brittleness
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. Wear goggles.
Dust is flammable
Fire warning: Rare earth powder is explosive. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Demagnetization risk
Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require resistance above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Data carriers
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (pacemakers, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Danger to the youngest
Only for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Keep away from kids and pets.
Safe operation
Handle magnets with awareness. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their force.
