MW 10x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010009
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810087
- Diameter Ø
- 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 17.67 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
7.00 zł net / pcs
8.61 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Physical properties - MW 10x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010009 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810087 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 17.67 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.92 kg / 18.79 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 610.80 mT / 6108 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the magnet - data
The following data are the outcome of a physical calculation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MW 10x30 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6103 Gs
610.3 mT
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
4905 Gs
490.5 mT
|
1.24 kg / 2.73 lbs
1240.1 g / 12.2 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
3823 Gs
382.3 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.66 lbs
753.3 g / 7.4 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
2940 Gs
294.0 mT
|
0.45 kg / 0.98 lbs
445.6 g / 4.4 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
1754 Gs
175.4 mT
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
158.5 g / 1.6 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
607 Gs
60.7 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
19.0 g / 0.2 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
280 Gs
28.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
154 Gs
15.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.2 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
63 Gs
6.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
19 Gs
1.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Slippage load (vertical surface)
MW 10x30 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.85 lbs
384.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.25 kg / 0.55 lbs
248.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
32.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 10x30 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.58 kg / 1.27 lbs
576.0 g / 5.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.38 kg / 0.85 lbs
384.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 lbs
192.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.96 kg / 2.12 lbs
960.0 g / 9.4 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 10x30 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 lbs
192.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 lbs
480.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.96 kg / 2.12 lbs
960.0 g / 9.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.44 kg / 3.17 lbs
1440.0 g / 14.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 10x30 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.88 kg / 4.14 lbs
1877.8 g / 18.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.84 kg / 4.05 lbs
1835.5 g / 18.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.79 kg / 3.95 lbs
1793.3 g / 17.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.37 kg / 3.01 lbs
1367.0 g / 13.4 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MW 10x30 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
18.04 kg / 39.76 lbs
6 166 Gs
|
2.71 kg / 5.96 lbs
2705 g / 26.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
14.65 kg / 32.31 lbs
11 003 Gs
|
2.20 kg / 4.85 lbs
2198 g / 21.6 N
|
13.19 kg / 29.08 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
11.65 kg / 25.68 lbs
9 810 Gs
|
1.75 kg / 3.85 lbs
1747 g / 17.1 N
|
10.48 kg / 23.11 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
9.13 kg / 20.12 lbs
8 684 Gs
|
1.37 kg / 3.02 lbs
1369 g / 13.4 N
|
8.21 kg / 18.11 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
5.45 kg / 12.02 lbs
6 710 Gs
|
0.82 kg / 1.80 lbs
818 g / 8.0 N
|
4.91 kg / 10.82 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.49 kg / 3.28 lbs
3 507 Gs
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
223 g / 2.2 N
|
1.34 kg / 2.95 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.18 kg / 0.39 lbs
1 213 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
27 g / 0.3 N
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
190 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
126 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
88 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
64 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
48 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
37 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MW 10x30 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MW 10x30 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
7.59 km/h
(2.11 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 30 mm |
7.65 km/h
(2.12 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 50 mm |
7.65 km/h
(2.12 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 100 mm |
7.65 km/h
(2.12 m/s)
|
0.04 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 10x30 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 10x30 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 5 528 Mx | 55.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.38 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 10x30 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.92 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.20 kg
(+0.28 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.38
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties as a result of external fields,
- Thanks to the smooth finish, the plating of nickel, gold-plated, or silver gives an aesthetic appearance,
- Magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the surface,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to the potential of flexible shaping and adaptation to unique needs, magnetic components can be manufactured in a variety of shapes and sizes, which increases their versatility,
- Key role in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in data components, brushless drives, precision medical tools, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions
Limitations
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- We suggest cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?
- using a plate made of high-permeability steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Space between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material composition – not every steel attracts identically. Alloy additives worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface finish – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Threat to electronics
Equipment safety: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Immense force
Use magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their power.
Dust explosion hazard
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Thermal limits
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Some people have a contact allergy to nickel, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling may cause dermatitis. We recommend use safety gloves.
Choking Hazard
Strictly store magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.
Serious injuries
Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Phone sensors
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Life threat
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Material brittleness
Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. Wear goggles.
