MW 10x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010009
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810087
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
30 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
17.67 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.92 kg / 18.79 N
Magnetic Induction
610.80 mT / 6108 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
8.61 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
7.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical parameters - MW 10x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010009 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810087 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 17.67 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.92 kg / 18.79 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 610.80 mT / 6108 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the assembly - technical parameters
Presented data are the outcome of a mathematical calculation. Results are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - power drop
MW 10x30 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6103 Gs
610.3 mT
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 LBS
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
4905 Gs
490.5 mT
|
1.24 kg / 2.73 LBS
1240.1 g / 12.2 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
3823 Gs
382.3 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.66 LBS
753.3 g / 7.4 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
2940 Gs
294.0 mT
|
0.45 kg / 0.98 LBS
445.6 g / 4.4 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
1754 Gs
175.4 mT
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
158.5 g / 1.6 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
607 Gs
60.7 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
19.0 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
280 Gs
28.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
154 Gs
15.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
63 Gs
6.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
19 Gs
1.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical hold (vertical surface)
MW 10x30 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.85 LBS
384.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.25 kg / 0.55 LBS
248.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
32.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 10x30 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.58 kg / 1.27 LBS
576.0 g / 5.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.38 kg / 0.85 LBS
384.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 LBS
192.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.96 kg / 2.12 LBS
960.0 g / 9.4 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 10x30 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 LBS
192.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 LBS
480.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.96 kg / 2.12 LBS
960.0 g / 9.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.44 kg / 3.17 LBS
1440.0 g / 14.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 LBS
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 LBS
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 LBS
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 LBS
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 10x30 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.92 kg / 4.23 LBS
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1877.8 g / 18.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.84 kg / 4.05 LBS
1835.5 g / 18.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.79 kg / 3.95 LBS
1793.3 g / 17.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.37 kg / 3.01 LBS
1367.0 g / 13.4 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 10x30 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
18.04 kg / 39.76 LBS
6 166 Gs
|
2.71 kg / 5.96 LBS
2705 g / 26.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
14.65 kg / 32.31 LBS
11 003 Gs
|
2.20 kg / 4.85 LBS
2198 g / 21.6 N
|
13.19 kg / 29.08 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
11.65 kg / 25.68 LBS
9 810 Gs
|
1.75 kg / 3.85 LBS
1747 g / 17.1 N
|
10.48 kg / 23.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
9.13 kg / 20.12 LBS
8 684 Gs
|
1.37 kg / 3.02 LBS
1369 g / 13.4 N
|
8.21 kg / 18.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
5.45 kg / 12.02 LBS
6 710 Gs
|
0.82 kg / 1.80 LBS
818 g / 8.0 N
|
4.91 kg / 10.82 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.49 kg / 3.28 LBS
3 507 Gs
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 LBS
223 g / 2.2 N
|
1.34 kg / 2.95 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
1 213 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
27 g / 0.3 N
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
190 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
126 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
88 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
64 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
48 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
37 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 10x30 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MW 10x30 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
10.58 km/h
(2.94 m/s)
|
0.08 J | |
| 30 mm |
18.21 km/h
(5.06 m/s)
|
0.23 J | |
| 50 mm |
23.51 km/h
(6.53 m/s)
|
0.38 J | |
| 100 mm |
33.24 km/h
(9.23 m/s)
|
0.75 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 10x30 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 10x30 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 5 528 Mx | 55.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.38 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 10x30 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.92 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.20 kg
(+0.28 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.38
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out also proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They retain full power for almost 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (in theory),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- Thanks to the shimmering finish, the layer of nickel, gold, or silver gives an elegant appearance,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a intense magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of detailed machining and optimizing to precise needs,
- Universal use in innovative solutions – they are utilized in data components, brushless drives, advanced medical instruments, also industrial machines.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Cons
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is higher than average,
Pull force analysis
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what it depends on?
- with the application of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without any clearance between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
- at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Clearance – existence of foreign body (rust, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Steel thickness – insufficiently thick plate does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be lost into the air.
- Metal type – not every steel attracts identically. High carbon content weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Base smoothness – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Fire warning
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Fragile material
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets leads to them breaking into small pieces.
This is not a toy
Adult use only. Small elements pose a choking risk, leading to serious injuries. Store away from kids and pets.
Cards and drives
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Heat sensitivity
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature goes above 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Avoid contact if allergic
Studies show that nickel (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid direct skin contact or opt for coated magnets.
Threat to navigation
GPS units and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Implant safety
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Respect the power
Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Serious injuries
Big blocks can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
