MW 10x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010009
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810087
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
30 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
17.67 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
1.92 kg / 18.79 N
Magnetic Induction
610.80 mT / 6108 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
8.61 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
7.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Detailed specification - MW 10x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010009 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810087 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 17.67 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 1.92 kg / 18.79 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 610.80 mT / 6108 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the magnet - data
Presented information are the outcome of a physical simulation. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MW 10x30 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6103 Gs
610.3 mT
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
4905 Gs
490.5 mT
|
1.24 kg / 2.73 lbs
1240.1 g / 12.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
3823 Gs
382.3 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.66 lbs
753.3 g / 7.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
2940 Gs
294.0 mT
|
0.45 kg / 0.98 lbs
445.6 g / 4.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
1754 Gs
175.4 mT
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
158.5 g / 1.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
607 Gs
60.7 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
19.0 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
280 Gs
28.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
154 Gs
15.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
63 Gs
6.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
19 Gs
1.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding hold (vertical surface)
MW 10x30 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.85 lbs
384.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.25 kg / 0.55 lbs
248.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
90.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
32.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 10x30 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.58 kg / 1.27 lbs
576.0 g / 5.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.38 kg / 0.85 lbs
384.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 lbs
192.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.96 kg / 2.12 lbs
960.0 g / 9.4 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 10x30 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 lbs
192.0 g / 1.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.48 kg / 1.06 lbs
480.0 g / 4.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.96 kg / 2.12 lbs
960.0 g / 9.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
1.44 kg / 3.17 lbs
1440.0 g / 14.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MW 10x30 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
1.92 kg / 4.23 lbs
1920.0 g / 18.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
1.88 kg / 4.14 lbs
1877.8 g / 18.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
1.84 kg / 4.05 lbs
1835.5 g / 18.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
1.79 kg / 3.95 lbs
1793.3 g / 17.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.37 kg / 3.01 lbs
1367.0 g / 13.4 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MW 10x30 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
18.04 kg / 39.76 lbs
6 166 Gs
|
2.71 kg / 5.96 lbs
2705 g / 26.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
14.65 kg / 32.31 lbs
11 003 Gs
|
2.20 kg / 4.85 lbs
2198 g / 21.6 N
|
13.19 kg / 29.08 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
11.65 kg / 25.68 lbs
9 810 Gs
|
1.75 kg / 3.85 lbs
1747 g / 17.1 N
|
10.48 kg / 23.11 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
9.13 kg / 20.12 lbs
8 684 Gs
|
1.37 kg / 3.02 lbs
1369 g / 13.4 N
|
8.21 kg / 18.11 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
5.45 kg / 12.02 lbs
6 710 Gs
|
0.82 kg / 1.80 lbs
818 g / 8.0 N
|
4.91 kg / 10.82 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.49 kg / 3.28 lbs
3 507 Gs
|
0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
223 g / 2.2 N
|
1.34 kg / 2.95 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.18 kg / 0.39 lbs
1 213 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
27 g / 0.3 N
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
190 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
126 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
88 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
64 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
48 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
37 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 10x30 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MW 10x30 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
10.58 km/h
(2.94 m/s)
|
0.08 J | |
| 30 mm |
18.21 km/h
(5.06 m/s)
|
0.23 J | |
| 50 mm |
23.51 km/h
(6.53 m/s)
|
0.38 J | |
| 100 mm |
33.24 km/h
(9.23 m/s)
|
0.75 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 10x30 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MW 10x30 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 5 528 Mx | 55.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.38 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 10x30 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 1.92 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
2.20 kg
(+0.28 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.38
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- Their power is durable, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- By applying a smooth layer of silver, the element presents an aesthetic look,
- Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which allows for strong attraction,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of precise creating as well as optimizing to concrete applications,
- Fundamental importance in modern technologies – they find application in mass storage devices, electric motors, medical equipment, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Weaknesses
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- on a base made of mild steel, optimally conducting the magnetic flux
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with total lack of distance (no impurities)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- in stable room temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Distance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Temperature influence – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a polished steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Product not for children
Neodymium magnets are not intended for children. Eating several magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Conscious usage
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and snap with massive power, often quicker than you can react.
Skin irritation risks
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, cease working with magnets and wear gloves.
GPS and phone interference
An intense magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Keep magnets near a device to prevent breaking the sensors.
Electronic devices
Intense magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Permanent damage
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Shattering risk
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Crushing risk
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Do not drill into magnets
Powder created during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Life threat
Individuals with a ICD have to keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the functioning of the implant.
