MW 10x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010010
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810094
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
2.36 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
2.80 kg / 27.42 N
Magnetic Induction
386.91 mT / 3869 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.021 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.830 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 10x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x4 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010010 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810094 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 2.36 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 2.80 kg / 27.42 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 386.91 mT / 3869 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the assembly - data
The following data are the result of a mathematical simulation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may differ. Please consider these data as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MW 10x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3867 Gs
386.7 mT
|
2.80 kg / 6.17 lbs
2800.0 g / 27.5 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
3168 Gs
316.8 mT
|
1.88 kg / 4.14 lbs
1879.8 g / 18.4 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
2460 Gs
246.0 mT
|
1.13 kg / 2.50 lbs
1133.7 g / 11.1 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1855 Gs
185.5 mT
|
0.64 kg / 1.42 lbs
644.6 g / 6.3 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
1036 Gs
103.6 mT
|
0.20 kg / 0.44 lbs
200.9 g / 2.0 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
293 Gs
29.3 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.1 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
114 Gs
11.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2.4 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
55 Gs
5.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.6 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
18 Gs
1.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
4 Gs
0.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding hold (wall)
MW 10x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.56 kg / 1.23 lbs
560.0 g / 5.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.38 kg / 0.83 lbs
376.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.23 kg / 0.50 lbs
226.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.28 lbs
128.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
40.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 10x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.84 kg / 1.85 lbs
840.0 g / 8.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.56 kg / 1.23 lbs
560.0 g / 5.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 lbs
280.0 g / 2.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.40 kg / 3.09 lbs
1400.0 g / 13.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 10x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 lbs
280.0 g / 2.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.70 kg / 1.54 lbs
700.0 g / 6.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.40 kg / 3.09 lbs
1400.0 g / 13.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.10 kg / 4.63 lbs
2100.0 g / 20.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
2.80 kg / 6.17 lbs
2800.0 g / 27.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
2.80 kg / 6.17 lbs
2800.0 g / 27.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
2.80 kg / 6.17 lbs
2800.0 g / 27.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
2.80 kg / 6.17 lbs
2800.0 g / 27.5 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 10x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
2.80 kg / 6.17 lbs
2800.0 g / 27.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
2.74 kg / 6.04 lbs
2738.4 g / 26.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
2.68 kg / 5.90 lbs
2676.8 g / 26.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
2.62 kg / 5.77 lbs
2615.2 g / 25.7 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
1.99 kg / 4.40 lbs
1993.6 g / 19.6 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 10x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
7.24 kg / 15.96 lbs
5 247 Gs
|
1.09 kg / 2.39 lbs
1086 g / 10.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
6.04 kg / 13.31 lbs
7 061 Gs
|
0.91 kg / 2.00 lbs
905 g / 8.9 N
|
5.43 kg / 11.98 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
4.86 kg / 10.71 lbs
6 336 Gs
|
0.73 kg / 1.61 lbs
729 g / 7.2 N
|
4.37 kg / 9.64 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
3.81 kg / 8.41 lbs
5 612 Gs
|
0.57 kg / 1.26 lbs
572 g / 5.6 N
|
3.43 kg / 7.56 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
2.22 kg / 4.90 lbs
4 283 Gs
|
0.33 kg / 0.73 lbs
333 g / 3.3 N
|
2.00 kg / 4.41 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.52 kg / 1.15 lbs
2 071 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
78 g / 0.8 N
|
0.47 kg / 1.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
587 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
61 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
37 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
24 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
12 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
9 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 10x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 10x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
34.86 km/h
(9.68 m/s)
|
0.11 J | |
| 30 mm |
60.17 km/h
(16.71 m/s)
|
0.33 J | |
| 50 mm |
77.68 km/h
(21.58 m/s)
|
0.55 J | |
| 100 mm |
109.85 km/h
(30.51 m/s)
|
1.10 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 10x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 10x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 3 142 Mx | 31.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.50 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 10x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 2.80 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.21 kg
(+0.41 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.50
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also products
Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- Their strength remains stable, and after approximately 10 years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They feature excellent resistance to magnetism drop as a result of external fields,
- By covering with a lustrous layer of silver, the element gains an proper look,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet turns out to be exceptional,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to flexibility in shaping and the capacity to customize to individual projects,
- Wide application in modern technologies – they serve a role in data components, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, also modern systems.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Weaknesses
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mechanism.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?
- on a plate made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with an polished touching surface
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
- at temperature room level
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Base massiveness – too thin steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be escaped into the air.
- Metal type – not every steel attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Base smoothness – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Do not underestimate power
Be careful. Rare earth magnets act from a long distance and connect with huge force, often quicker than you can react.
Demagnetization risk
Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Cards and drives
Data protection: Strong magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (pacemakers, hearing aids, mechanical watches).
Magnet fragility
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Dust explosion hazard
Powder created during machining of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Phone sensors
GPS units and mobile phones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
Allergy Warning
Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction happens, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.
Bone fractures
Large magnets can crush fingers instantly. Do not put your hand between two strong magnets.
Health Danger
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
This is not a toy
Absolutely keep magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.
