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neodymium magnets

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MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 - neodymium magnet

lamellar magnet

catalog number 020151

GTIN: 5906301811572

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length

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

width

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

magnetizing direction

↑ axial

capacity ~

6.32 kg / 61.98 N

magnetic induction ~

275.57 mT / 2,756 Gs

max. temperature

≤ 80 °C

9.21 gross price (including VAT) / pcs +

7.49 ZŁ net price + 23% VAT / pcs

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Specification: lamellar magnet 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 ↑ axial

Characteristics: lamellar magnet 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 ↑ axial
Properties
Values
catalog number
020151
production / distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
customs code
85059029
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
width
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
magnetizing direction ?
↑ axial
capacity ~ ?
6.32 kg / 61.98 N
magnetic induction ~ ?
275.57 mT / 2,756 Gs
max. temperature ?
≤ 80 °C
coating type ?
[NiCuNi] nickel
weight
12.00 g
execution tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of the material N38

material characteristics N38
Properties
Values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.]
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.]
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B
Properties
Values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²
Flat neodymium magnets i.e. MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 are magnets made from neodymium in a rectangular form. They are appreciated for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which surpass standard ferrite magnets.
Due to their power, flat magnets are commonly applied in structures that need exceptional adhesion.
Typical temperature resistance of flat magnets is 80 °C, but depending on the dimensions, this value grows.
Additionally, flat magnets usually have different coatings applied to their surfaces, e.g. nickel, gold, or chrome, for enhancing their strength.
The magnet named MPL 40x10x4x2[7/3.5] / N38 i.e. a magnetic force 6.32 kg with a weight of only 12.00 grams, making it the ideal choice for applications requiring a flat shape.
Neodymium flat magnets offer a range of advantages versus other magnet shapes, which make them being an ideal choice for many applications:
Contact surface: Due to their flat shape, flat magnets ensure a greater contact surface with adjacent parts, which is beneficial in applications requiring a stronger magnetic connection.
Technology applications: These are often used in different devices, such as sensors, stepper motors, or speakers, where the flat shape is necessary for their operation.
Mounting: This form's flat shape simplifies mounting, particularly when it is necessary to attach the magnet to some surface.
Design flexibility: The flat shape of the magnets permits designers greater flexibility in arranging them in devices, which is more difficult with magnets of other shapes.
Stability: In some applications, the flat base of the flat magnet may offer better stability, reducing the risk of sliding or rotating. It’s important to keep in mind that the optimal shape of the magnet is dependent on the specific project and requirements. In some cases, other shapes, like cylindrical or spherical, may be a better choice.
Magnets attract objects made of ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, objects containing nickel, materials with cobalt and alloys of metals with magnetic properties. Moreover, magnets may weaker affect alloys containing iron, such as steel. Magnets are used in many fields.
The operation of magnets is based on the properties of the magnetic field, which is generated by the movement of electric charges within their material. Magnetic fields of these objects creates attractive interactions, which attract materials containing nickel or other magnetic materials.

Magnets have two main poles: north (N) and south (S), which attract each other when they are oppositely oriented. Poles of the same kind, e.g. two north poles, act repelling on each other.
Due to these properties, magnets are commonly used in electrical devices, such as motors, speakers, sensors, or magnetic locks. Neodymium magnets stand out with the greatest strength of attraction, making them ideal for applications requiring powerful magnetic fields. Moreover, the strength of a magnet depends on its size and the material it is made of.
Not all materials react to magnets, and examples of such substances are plastics, glass, wooden materials and precious stones. Additionally, magnets do not affect certain metals, such as copper items, aluminum, gold. Although these metals conduct electricity, do not exhibit ferromagnetic properties, meaning that they do not respond to a standard magnetic field, unless exposed to a very strong magnetic field.
It should be noted that high temperatures can weaken the magnet's effect. Every magnetic material has its Curie point, meaning that once this temperature is exceeded, the magnet stops being magnetic. Additionally, strong magnets can interfere with the operation of devices, such as navigational instruments, credit cards and even electronic devices sensitive to magnetic fields. Therefore, it is important to exercise caution when using magnets.

Compilation of suggested goods

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Apart from immense power, neodymium magnets have the following advantages:

  • They do not lose strength over time - after approximately 10 years, their strength decreases by only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They are exceptionally resistant to demagnetization caused by an external magnetic field,
  • Thanks to the shiny finish and nickel, gold, or silver coating, they have an aesthetic appearance,
  • They possess very high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • Magnetic neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet and can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures of 230°C or higher...
  • Due to the option of accurate forming or adaptation to individual needs – neodymium magnets can be produced in various forms and dimensions, which enhances their versatility in applications.
  • Wide application in the industry of new technologies – are utilized in hard drives, electric motors, medical equipment and other highly developed apparatuses.

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They can break when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to impacts, we recommend using magnets in a steel housing. The steel housing in the form of a holder protects the magnet from impacts and at the same time increases its overall strength,
  • High temperatures can reduce the strength of neodymium magnets. Typically, after heating above 80°C, most of them experience a permanent reduction in strength (although it is dependent on the shape and size). To prevent this, we offer special magnets marked with the symbol [AH], which are highly resistant to high temperatures. They can operate even at temperatures up to 230°C, making them an ideal solution for applications requiring high-temperature operation,
  • Due to their susceptibility to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic, or other moisture-resistant materials when using them outdoors,
  • The use of a cover - a magnetic holder is recommended due to the limited production capabilities of creating threads or complex shapes in the magnet
  • Health risk to health from tiny fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally ingested, which is crucial in the aspect of protecting young children. Additionally, small elements of these products are able to hinder the diagnostic process when they are in the body.

Caution with Neodymium Magnets

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

Whilst Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures, it's important to note that the extent of this effect can vary based on factors such as the magnet's material, shape, and intended application.

Neodymium magnets are not recommended for people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets generate very strong magnetic fields that can interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This is because many of these devices are equipped with a function that deactivates the device in a magnetic field.

The magnet coating is made of nickel, so be cautious if you have an allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnetic are known for being fragile, which can cause them to shatter.

Neodymium magnets are characterized by significant fragility. Neodymium magnets are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel surface, but they are not as hard as steel. In the event of a collision between two magnets, there may be a scattering of fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is crucial in such a situation.

  Do not give neodymium magnets to children.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. In such a situation, surgery is necessary to remove them. In the worst case scenario, it can result in death.

Neodymium magnets are over 10 times stronger than ferrite magnets (the ones in speakers), and their strength can shock you.

Familiarize yourself with our information to correctly handle these magnets and avoid significant injuries to your body and prevent damage to the magnets.

Keep neodymium magnets away from the wallet, computer, and TV.

Neodymium magnets produce intense magnetic fields that can damage magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, etc. devices. They can also destroy devices like video players, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Remember not to place neodymium magnets close to these electronic devices.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Avoid drilling or mechanical processing of neodymium magnets. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Avoid bringing neodymium magnets close to a phone or GPS.

Neodymium magnets are a source of intense magnetic fields that cause interference with magnetometers and compasses used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

It is crucial not to allow the magnets to pinch together uncontrollably or place your fingers in their path as they attract to each other.

In the situation of placing a finger in the path of a neodymium magnet, in such a case, a cut or a fracture may occur.

So you are aware of why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, read the article titled How dangerous are very strong neodymium magnets?.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98