MW 14.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010023
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810223
Diameter Ø
14.9 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
13.08 g
Magnetization Direction
→ diametrical
Load capacity
7.60 kg / 74.57 N
Magnetic Induction
496.78 mT / 4968 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
8.24 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
6.70 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 14.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 14.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010023 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810223 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 14.9 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 13.08 g |
| Magnetization Direction | → diametrical |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.60 kg / 74.57 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 496.78 mT / 4968 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the magnet - data
The following values are the direct effect of a physical simulation. Results rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4965 Gs
496.5 mT
|
7.60 kg / 16.76 LBS
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
4309 Gs
430.9 mT
|
5.72 kg / 12.62 LBS
5722.6 g / 56.1 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
3660 Gs
366.0 mT
|
4.13 kg / 9.10 LBS
4129.1 g / 40.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
3063 Gs
306.3 mT
|
2.89 kg / 6.38 LBS
2892.7 g / 28.4 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
2098 Gs
209.8 mT
|
1.36 kg / 2.99 LBS
1356.5 g / 13.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
838 Gs
83.8 mT
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 LBS
216.5 g / 2.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
389 Gs
38.9 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
46.6 g / 0.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
207 Gs
20.7 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13.2 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
78 Gs
7.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.9 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
20 Gs
2.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage hold (wall)
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.52 kg / 3.35 LBS
1520.0 g / 14.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.14 kg / 2.52 LBS
1144.0 g / 11.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.83 kg / 1.82 LBS
826.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.58 kg / 1.27 LBS
578.0 g / 5.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.60 LBS
272.0 g / 2.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.10 LBS
44.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.28 kg / 5.03 LBS
2280.0 g / 22.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.52 kg / 3.35 LBS
1520.0 g / 14.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.76 kg / 1.68 LBS
760.0 g / 7.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.80 kg / 8.38 LBS
3800.0 g / 37.3 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.76 kg / 1.68 LBS
760.0 g / 7.5 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.90 kg / 4.19 LBS
1900.0 g / 18.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.80 kg / 8.38 LBS
3800.0 g / 37.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.70 kg / 12.57 LBS
5700.0 g / 55.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.60 kg / 16.76 LBS
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.60 kg / 16.76 LBS
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.60 kg / 16.76 LBS
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.60 kg / 16.76 LBS
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.60 kg / 16.76 LBS
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
7.43 kg / 16.39 LBS
7432.8 g / 72.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
7.27 kg / 16.02 LBS
7265.6 g / 71.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
7.10 kg / 15.65 LBS
7098.4 g / 69.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
5.41 kg / 11.93 LBS
5411.2 g / 53.1 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
26.50 kg / 58.43 LBS
5 802 Gs
|
3.98 kg / 8.76 LBS
3975 g / 39.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
23.16 kg / 51.05 LBS
9 283 Gs
|
3.47 kg / 7.66 LBS
3474 g / 34.1 N
|
20.84 kg / 45.95 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
19.96 kg / 44.00 LBS
8 617 Gs
|
2.99 kg / 6.60 LBS
2993 g / 29.4 N
|
17.96 kg / 39.60 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
17.03 kg / 37.54 LBS
7 959 Gs
|
2.55 kg / 5.63 LBS
2554 g / 25.1 N
|
15.32 kg / 33.78 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
12.09 kg / 26.65 LBS
6 707 Gs
|
1.81 kg / 4.00 LBS
1813 g / 17.8 N
|
10.88 kg / 23.99 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
4.73 kg / 10.43 LBS
4 196 Gs
|
0.71 kg / 1.56 LBS
710 g / 7.0 N
|
4.26 kg / 9.39 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.76 kg / 1.66 LBS
1 676 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.25 LBS
113 g / 1.1 N
|
0.68 kg / 1.50 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
245 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
156 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
105 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
74 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
54 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
41 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.74 km/h
(6.87 m/s)
|
0.31 J | |
| 30 mm |
42.11 km/h
(11.70 m/s)
|
0.89 J | |
| 50 mm |
54.36 km/h
(15.10 m/s)
|
1.49 J | |
| 100 mm |
76.87 km/h
(21.35 m/s)
|
2.98 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 8 732 Mx | 87.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.71 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.60 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
8.70 kg
(+1.10 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just ~20% of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.71
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- Their strength remains stable, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They are resistant to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- The use of an metallic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of individual modeling as well as adapting to precise conditions,
- Versatile presence in advanced technology sectors – they are utilized in mass storage devices, electric drive systems, precision medical tools, and other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Limitations
- To avoid cracks under impact, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we recommend using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mount.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Highest magnetic holding force – what contributes to it?
- with the application of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- under vertical application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Clearance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures decrease magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Plate texture – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, in contrast under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Warnings
Dust is flammable
Dust produced during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Power loss in heat
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Magnetic interference
A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a device to prevent breaking the sensors.
Data carriers
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
Adults only
Strictly store magnets away from children. Choking hazard is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.
Nickel coating and allergies
Certain individuals experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact might lead to skin redness. We suggest wear protective gloves.
Magnet fragility
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Powerful field
Be careful. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can react.
Serious injuries
Large magnets can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not put your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Pacemakers
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
