MW 14.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010023
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810223
Diameter Ø
14.9 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
13.08 g
Magnetization Direction
→ diametrical
Load capacity
7.60 kg / 74.57 N
Magnetic Induction
496.78 mT / 4968 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
8.24 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
6.70 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MW 14.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 14.9x10 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010023 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810223 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 14.9 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 13.08 g |
| Magnetization Direction | → diametrical |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.60 kg / 74.57 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 496.78 mT / 4968 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the assembly - data
The following values constitute the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Values are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance may deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4965 Gs
496.5 mT
|
7.60 kg / 16.76 lbs
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
4309 Gs
430.9 mT
|
5.72 kg / 12.62 lbs
5722.6 g / 56.1 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
3660 Gs
366.0 mT
|
4.13 kg / 9.10 lbs
4129.1 g / 40.5 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
3063 Gs
306.3 mT
|
2.89 kg / 6.38 lbs
2892.7 g / 28.4 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
2098 Gs
209.8 mT
|
1.36 kg / 2.99 lbs
1356.5 g / 13.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
838 Gs
83.8 mT
|
0.22 kg / 0.48 lbs
216.5 g / 2.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
389 Gs
38.9 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 lbs
46.6 g / 0.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
207 Gs
20.7 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
13.2 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
78 Gs
7.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.9 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
20 Gs
2.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding hold (vertical surface)
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.52 kg / 3.35 lbs
1520.0 g / 14.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.14 kg / 2.52 lbs
1144.0 g / 11.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.83 kg / 1.82 lbs
826.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.58 kg / 1.27 lbs
578.0 g / 5.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.60 lbs
272.0 g / 2.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.10 lbs
44.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.28 kg / 5.03 lbs
2280.0 g / 22.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.52 kg / 3.35 lbs
1520.0 g / 14.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.76 kg / 1.68 lbs
760.0 g / 7.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.80 kg / 8.38 lbs
3800.0 g / 37.3 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.76 kg / 1.68 lbs
760.0 g / 7.5 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.90 kg / 4.19 lbs
1900.0 g / 18.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.80 kg / 8.38 lbs
3800.0 g / 37.3 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.70 kg / 12.57 lbs
5700.0 g / 55.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.60 kg / 16.76 lbs
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.60 kg / 16.76 lbs
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.60 kg / 16.76 lbs
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.60 kg / 16.76 lbs
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.60 kg / 16.76 lbs
7600.0 g / 74.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
7.43 kg / 16.39 lbs
7432.8 g / 72.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
7.27 kg / 16.02 lbs
7265.6 g / 71.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
7.10 kg / 15.65 lbs
7098.4 g / 69.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
5.41 kg / 11.93 lbs
5411.2 g / 53.1 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
26.50 kg / 58.43 lbs
5 802 Gs
|
3.98 kg / 8.76 lbs
3975 g / 39.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
23.16 kg / 51.05 lbs
9 283 Gs
|
3.47 kg / 7.66 lbs
3474 g / 34.1 N
|
20.84 kg / 45.95 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
19.96 kg / 44.00 lbs
8 617 Gs
|
2.99 kg / 6.60 lbs
2993 g / 29.4 N
|
17.96 kg / 39.60 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
17.03 kg / 37.54 lbs
7 959 Gs
|
2.55 kg / 5.63 lbs
2554 g / 25.1 N
|
15.32 kg / 33.78 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
12.09 kg / 26.65 lbs
6 707 Gs
|
1.81 kg / 4.00 lbs
1813 g / 17.8 N
|
10.88 kg / 23.99 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
4.73 kg / 10.43 lbs
4 196 Gs
|
0.71 kg / 1.56 lbs
710 g / 7.0 N
|
4.26 kg / 9.39 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.76 kg / 1.66 lbs
1 676 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.25 lbs
113 g / 1.1 N
|
0.68 kg / 1.50 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
245 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
156 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
105 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
74 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
54 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
41 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.74 km/h
(6.87 m/s)
|
0.31 J | |
| 30 mm |
42.11 km/h
(11.70 m/s)
|
0.89 J | |
| 50 mm |
54.36 km/h
(15.10 m/s)
|
1.49 J | |
| 100 mm |
76.87 km/h
(21.35 m/s)
|
2.98 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 8 732 Mx | 87.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.71 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MW 14.9x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.60 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
8.70 kg
(+1.10 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.71
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over around ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- By applying a shiny coating of gold, the element has an nice look,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling functioning at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- In view of the option of flexible forming and customization to unique requirements, magnetic components can be manufactured in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Huge importance in innovative solutions – they serve a role in HDD drives, brushless drives, medical equipment, and complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Cons
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mount.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,
Holding force characteristics
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what it depends on?
- on a base made of mild steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
- possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with total lack of distance (no coatings)
- during pulling in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Clearance – the presence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is standardly many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Plate thickness – too thin plate causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be wasted to the other side.
- Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Plate texture – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which improves field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Do not drill into magnets
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Finger safety
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Do not give to children
Strictly keep magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.
Powerful field
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a long distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can react.
Protect data
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).
Compass and GPS
Be aware: neodymium magnets produce a field that confuses sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, device, and GPS.
Danger to pacemakers
Warning for patients: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Protective goggles
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Operating temperature
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Allergic reactions
Studies show that nickel (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, prevent touching magnets with bare hands and select encased magnets.
