MW 10x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010003
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810001
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.88 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.82 kg / 8.01 N
Magnetic Induction
178.06 mT / 1781 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.431 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.350 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 10x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010003 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810001 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.88 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.82 kg / 8.01 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 178.06 mT / 1781 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the product - report
Presented values represent the direct effect of a mathematical simulation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly differ. Treat these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1780 Gs
178.0 mT
|
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
1557 Gs
155.7 mT
|
0.63 kg / 1.38 lbs
627.2 g / 6.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1253 Gs
125.3 mT
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
406.2 g / 4.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
958 Gs
95.8 mT
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 lbs
237.4 g / 2.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
530 Gs
53.0 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
72.8 g / 0.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
140 Gs
14.0 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.1 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
52 Gs
5.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.7 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
24 Gs
2.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
8 Gs
0.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
2 Gs
0.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.36 lbs
164.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.28 lbs
126.0 g / 1.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
82.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
48.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.25 kg / 0.54 lbs
246.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 lbs
164.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
82.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
410.0 g / 4.0 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
82.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.21 kg / 0.45 lbs
205.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
410.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.62 kg / 1.36 lbs
615.0 g / 6.0 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.80 kg / 1.77 lbs
802.0 g / 7.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.78 kg / 1.73 lbs
783.9 g / 7.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.77 kg / 1.69 lbs
765.9 g / 7.5 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.58 kg / 1.29 lbs
583.8 g / 5.7 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1.53 kg / 3.38 lbs
3 185 Gs
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
230 g / 2.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.38 kg / 3.03 lbs
3 371 Gs
|
0.21 kg / 0.45 lbs
206 g / 2.0 N
|
1.24 kg / 2.73 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.17 kg / 2.59 lbs
3 114 Gs
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 lbs
176 g / 1.7 N
|
1.06 kg / 2.33 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.96 kg / 2.12 lbs
2 817 Gs
|
0.14 kg / 0.32 lbs
144 g / 1.4 N
|
0.86 kg / 1.91 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.59 kg / 1.29 lbs
2 201 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
88 g / 0.9 N
|
0.53 kg / 1.16 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.30 lbs
1 060 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
20 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
281 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
26 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
15 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
7 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
30.91 km/h
(8.58 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
53.32 km/h
(14.81 m/s)
|
0.10 J | |
| 50 mm |
68.84 km/h
(19.12 m/s)
|
0.16 J | |
| 100 mm |
97.35 km/h
(27.04 m/s)
|
0.32 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 717 Mx | 17.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.22 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.82 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.94 kg
(+0.12 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.22
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose power, even over nearly 10 years – the decrease in strength is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They possess excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties as a result of external magnetic sources,
- A magnet with a metallic silver surface is more attractive,
- Magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the working surface,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Due to the possibility of free forming and adaptation to individualized requirements, magnetic components can be created in a broad palette of shapes and sizes, which amplifies use scope,
- Significant place in modern industrial fields – they are commonly used in data components, electric drive systems, medical equipment, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Limitations
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a special holder, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore when using outdoors, we recommend using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Due to limitations in creating nuts and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mechanism.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,
Pull force analysis
Highest magnetic holding force – what it depends on?
- with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- under vertical application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at ambient temperature room level
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Plate thickness – too thin sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be wasted to the other side.
- Plate material – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Warnings
Heat warning
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Bodily injuries
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so great that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Swallowing risk
Neodymium magnets are not toys. Accidental ingestion of several magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a severe health hazard and necessitates immediate surgery.
Beware of splinters
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Allergic reactions
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness occurs, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.
Danger to pacemakers
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Safe operation
Handle magnets with awareness. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their power.
Precision electronics
A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Data carriers
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Machining danger
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
