MW 10x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010003
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810001
Diameter Ø
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.88 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.82 kg / 8.01 N
Magnetic Induction
178.06 mT / 1781 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.431 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.350 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 10x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 10x1.5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010003 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810001 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.88 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.82 kg / 8.01 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 178.06 mT / 1781 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the product - data
These data are the outcome of a physical analysis. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ. Use these calculations as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1780 Gs
178.0 mT
|
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
1557 Gs
155.7 mT
|
0.63 kg / 1.38 lbs
627.2 g / 6.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1253 Gs
125.3 mT
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
406.2 g / 4.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
958 Gs
95.8 mT
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 lbs
237.4 g / 2.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
530 Gs
53.0 mT
|
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
72.8 g / 0.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
140 Gs
14.0 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.1 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
52 Gs
5.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.7 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
24 Gs
2.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
8 Gs
0.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
2 Gs
0.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.36 lbs
164.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.28 lbs
126.0 g / 1.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
82.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
48.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
14.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.25 kg / 0.54 lbs
246.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 lbs
164.0 g / 1.6 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
82.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
410.0 g / 4.0 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
82.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.21 kg / 0.45 lbs
205.0 g / 2.0 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.41 kg / 0.90 lbs
410.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.62 kg / 1.36 lbs
615.0 g / 6.0 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.82 kg / 1.81 lbs
820.0 g / 8.0 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.80 kg / 1.77 lbs
802.0 g / 7.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.78 kg / 1.73 lbs
783.9 g / 7.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.77 kg / 1.69 lbs
765.9 g / 7.5 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.58 kg / 1.29 lbs
583.8 g / 5.7 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1.53 kg / 3.38 lbs
3 185 Gs
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
230 g / 2.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.38 kg / 3.03 lbs
3 371 Gs
|
0.21 kg / 0.45 lbs
206 g / 2.0 N
|
1.24 kg / 2.73 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.17 kg / 2.59 lbs
3 114 Gs
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 lbs
176 g / 1.7 N
|
1.06 kg / 2.33 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.96 kg / 2.12 lbs
2 817 Gs
|
0.14 kg / 0.32 lbs
144 g / 1.4 N
|
0.86 kg / 1.91 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.59 kg / 1.29 lbs
2 201 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
88 g / 0.9 N
|
0.53 kg / 1.16 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.30 lbs
1 060 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
20 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
281 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
26 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
15 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
7 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
5 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
30.91 km/h
(8.58 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
53.32 km/h
(14.81 m/s)
|
0.10 J | |
| 50 mm |
68.84 km/h
(19.12 m/s)
|
0.16 J | |
| 100 mm |
97.35 km/h
(27.04 m/s)
|
0.32 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 1 717 Mx | 17.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.22 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 10x1.5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.82 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.94 kg
(+0.12 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.22
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- Their strength is maintained, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- The use of an elegant finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of individual shaping and adapting to complex needs,
- Versatile presence in advanced technology sectors – they serve a role in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, also complex engineering applications.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in compact dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Limitations
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in special housings. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complex shapes - preferred is a housing - magnet mounting.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the application of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at temperature room level
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Gap (between the magnet and the plate), as even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
- Force direction – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
- Smoothness – ideal contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined by applying a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Warnings
GPS Danger
A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the operation of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Keep away from computers
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).
Magnet fragility
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Medical interference
People with a heart stimulator have to keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the functioning of the implant.
Crushing force
Big blocks can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Sensitization to coating
Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If redness happens, immediately stop handling magnets and wear gloves.
Danger to the youngest
Strictly store magnets away from children. Choking hazard is significant, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.
Permanent damage
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Safe operation
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.
Flammability
Fire warning: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
