MW 100x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010002
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810025
Diameter Ø
100 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
30 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
1767.15 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
215.17 kg / 2110.78 N
Magnetic Induction
318.96 mT / 3190 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
650.01 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
528.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical specification of the product - MW 100x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 100x30 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010002 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810025 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 100 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 1767.15 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 215.17 kg / 2110.78 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 318.96 mT / 3190 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical simulation of the assembly - technical parameters
Presented information are the result of a engineering analysis. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MW 100x30 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3189 Gs
318.9 mT
|
215.17 kg / 474.37 pounds
215170.0 g / 2110.8 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
3143 Gs
314.3 mT
|
208.96 kg / 460.68 pounds
208959.6 g / 2049.9 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
3094 Gs
309.4 mT
|
202.53 kg / 446.51 pounds
202531.7 g / 1986.8 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
3044 Gs
304.4 mT
|
195.98 kg / 432.07 pounds
195982.5 g / 1922.6 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
2939 Gs
293.9 mT
|
182.65 kg / 402.68 pounds
182651.7 g / 1791.8 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
2657 Gs
265.7 mT
|
149.35 kg / 329.26 pounds
149349.8 g / 1465.1 N
|
crushing |
| 15 mm |
2366 Gs
236.6 mT
|
118.41 kg / 261.05 pounds
118412.6 g / 1161.6 N
|
crushing |
| 20 mm |
2081 Gs
208.1 mT
|
91.64 kg / 202.03 pounds
91640.5 g / 899.0 N
|
crushing |
| 30 mm |
1573 Gs
157.3 mT
|
52.34 kg / 115.40 pounds
52344.5 g / 513.5 N
|
crushing |
| 50 mm |
874 Gs
87.4 mT
|
16.14 kg / 35.58 pounds
16140.3 g / 158.3 N
|
crushing |
Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MW 100x30 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
43.03 kg / 94.87 pounds
43034.0 g / 422.2 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
41.79 kg / 92.14 pounds
41792.0 g / 410.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
40.51 kg / 89.30 pounds
40506.0 g / 397.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
39.20 kg / 86.41 pounds
39196.0 g / 384.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
36.53 kg / 80.53 pounds
36530.0 g / 358.4 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
29.87 kg / 65.85 pounds
29870.0 g / 293.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
23.68 kg / 52.21 pounds
23682.0 g / 232.3 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
18.33 kg / 40.41 pounds
18328.0 g / 179.8 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
10.47 kg / 23.08 pounds
10468.0 g / 102.7 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.23 kg / 7.12 pounds
3228.0 g / 31.7 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 100x30 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
64.55 kg / 142.31 pounds
64551.0 g / 633.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
43.03 kg / 94.87 pounds
43034.0 g / 422.2 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
21.52 kg / 47.44 pounds
21517.0 g / 211.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
107.59 kg / 237.18 pounds
107585.0 g / 1055.4 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MW 100x30 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
7.17 kg / 15.81 pounds
7172.3 g / 70.4 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
17.93 kg / 39.53 pounds
17930.8 g / 175.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
35.86 kg / 79.06 pounds
35861.7 g / 351.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
53.79 kg / 118.59 pounds
53792.5 g / 527.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
89.65 kg / 197.65 pounds
89654.2 g / 879.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
179.31 kg / 395.31 pounds
179308.3 g / 1759.0 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
197.24 kg / 434.84 pounds
197239.2 g / 1934.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
215.17 kg / 474.37 pounds
215170.0 g / 2110.8 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - thermal limit
MW 100x30 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
215.17 kg / 474.37 pounds
215170.0 g / 2110.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
210.44 kg / 463.93 pounds
210436.3 g / 2064.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
205.70 kg / 453.50 pounds
205702.5 g / 2017.9 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
200.97 kg / 443.06 pounds
200968.8 g / 1971.5 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
153.20 kg / 337.75 pounds
153201.0 g / 1502.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 100x30 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
492.55 kg / 1085.88 pounds
4 762 Gs
|
73.88 kg / 162.88 pounds
73882 g / 724.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
485.56 kg / 1070.47 pounds
6 333 Gs
|
72.83 kg / 160.57 pounds
72834 g / 714.5 N
|
437.00 kg / 963.42 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
478.33 kg / 1054.54 pounds
6 286 Gs
|
71.75 kg / 158.18 pounds
71749 g / 703.9 N
|
430.50 kg / 949.08 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
471.01 kg / 1038.40 pounds
6 238 Gs
|
70.65 kg / 155.76 pounds
70652 g / 693.1 N
|
423.91 kg / 934.56 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
456.15 kg / 1005.64 pounds
6 139 Gs
|
68.42 kg / 150.85 pounds
68422 g / 671.2 N
|
410.53 kg / 905.07 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
418.11 kg / 921.77 pounds
5 877 Gs
|
62.72 kg / 138.27 pounds
62716 g / 615.2 N
|
376.30 kg / 829.59 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
341.88 kg / 753.71 pounds
5 314 Gs
|
51.28 kg / 113.06 pounds
51282 g / 503.1 N
|
307.69 kg / 678.34 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
159.49 kg / 351.61 pounds
3 630 Gs
|
23.92 kg / 52.74 pounds
23923 g / 234.7 N
|
143.54 kg / 316.45 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
119.82 kg / 264.16 pounds
3 146 Gs
|
17.97 kg / 39.62 pounds
17973 g / 176.3 N
|
107.84 kg / 237.75 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
89.40 kg / 197.09 pounds
2 718 Gs
|
13.41 kg / 29.56 pounds
13410 g / 131.6 N
|
80.46 kg / 177.38 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
66.51 kg / 146.64 pounds
2 344 Gs
|
9.98 kg / 22.00 pounds
9977 g / 97.9 N
|
59.86 kg / 131.97 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
49.50 kg / 109.14 pounds
2 022 Gs
|
7.43 kg / 16.37 pounds
7426 g / 72.8 N
|
44.55 kg / 98.22 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
36.95 kg / 81.45 pounds
1 747 Gs
|
5.54 kg / 12.22 pounds
5542 g / 54.4 N
|
33.25 kg / 73.31 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MW 100x30 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 44.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 34.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 27.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 21.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 19.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MW 100x30 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
15.21 km/h
(4.22 m/s)
|
15.77 J | |
| 30 mm |
22.01 km/h
(6.11 m/s)
|
33.03 J | |
| 50 mm |
26.02 km/h
(7.23 m/s)
|
46.17 J | |
| 100 mm |
35.32 km/h
(9.81 m/s)
|
85.04 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MW 100x30 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 100x30 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 269 425 Mx | 2694.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.40 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MW 100x30 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 215.17 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
246.37 kg
(+31.20 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.40
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also proposals
Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Advantages
- They have constant strength, and over nearly ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- Magnets very well resist against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- Thanks to the elegant finish, the plating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an elegant appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet remains impressive,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Considering the possibility of flexible shaping and adaptation to unique requirements, NdFeB magnets can be manufactured in a wide range of geometric configurations, which amplifies use scope,
- Significant place in future technologies – they are commonly used in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, diagnostic systems, also multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small components of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Pull force analysis
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of high-permeability steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Air gap (between the magnet and the metal), because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Operating temperature
Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Nickel coating and allergies
Some people experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact may cause a rash. We recommend use safety gloves.
Conscious usage
Before use, read the rules. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
GPS and phone interference
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses sensitive sensors. Keep a separation from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.
Danger to pacemakers
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Swallowing risk
Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to serious injuries. Keep away from children and animals.
Risk of cracking
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are prone to chipping. Collision of two magnets will cause them cracking into small pieces.
Bodily injuries
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so great that it can cause blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Safe distance
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Fire risk
Dust generated during grinding of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
