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MPL 40x5x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020402

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811916

length

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

4.5 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

7.33 kg / 71.91 N

Magnetic Induction

348.83 mT / 3488 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

6.65 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

5.41 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Force as well as structure of a neodymium magnet can be analyzed on our force calculator.

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Physical properties - MPL 40x5x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x5x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020402
GTIN/EAN 5906301811916
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 4.5 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 7.33 kg / 71.91 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 348.83 mT / 3488 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 40x5x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical modeling of the magnet - data

Presented values constitute the outcome of a mathematical analysis. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may differ. Treat these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MPL 40x5x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3485 Gs
348.5 mT
7.33 kg / 16.16 lbs
7330.0 g / 71.9 N
warning
1 mm 2529 Gs
252.9 mT
3.86 kg / 8.51 lbs
3859.9 g / 37.9 N
warning
2 mm 1741 Gs
174.1 mT
1.83 kg / 4.03 lbs
1829.7 g / 17.9 N
low risk
3 mm 1217 Gs
121.7 mT
0.89 kg / 1.97 lbs
893.7 g / 8.8 N
low risk
5 mm 664 Gs
66.4 mT
0.27 kg / 0.59 lbs
265.9 g / 2.6 N
low risk
10 mm 235 Gs
23.5 mT
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
33.5 g / 0.3 N
low risk
15 mm 116 Gs
11.6 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8.2 g / 0.1 N
low risk
20 mm 67 Gs
6.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2.7 g / 0.0 N
low risk
30 mm 27 Gs
2.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.5 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 8 Gs
0.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MPL 40x5x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.47 kg / 3.23 lbs
1466.0 g / 14.4 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.77 kg / 1.70 lbs
772.0 g / 7.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.37 kg / 0.81 lbs
366.0 g / 3.6 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.18 kg / 0.39 lbs
178.0 g / 1.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
54.0 g / 0.5 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.0 g / 0.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 40x5x3 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.20 kg / 4.85 lbs
2199.0 g / 21.6 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.47 kg / 3.23 lbs
1466.0 g / 14.4 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.73 kg / 1.62 lbs
733.0 g / 7.2 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.67 kg / 8.08 lbs
3665.0 g / 36.0 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MPL 40x5x3 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.73 kg / 1.62 lbs
733.0 g / 7.2 N
1 mm
25%
1.83 kg / 4.04 lbs
1832.5 g / 18.0 N
2 mm
50%
3.67 kg / 8.08 lbs
3665.0 g / 36.0 N
3 mm
75%
5.50 kg / 12.12 lbs
5497.5 g / 53.9 N
5 mm
100%
7.33 kg / 16.16 lbs
7330.0 g / 71.9 N
10 mm
100%
7.33 kg / 16.16 lbs
7330.0 g / 71.9 N
11 mm
100%
7.33 kg / 16.16 lbs
7330.0 g / 71.9 N
12 mm
100%
7.33 kg / 16.16 lbs
7330.0 g / 71.9 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 40x5x3 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 7.33 kg / 16.16 lbs
7330.0 g / 71.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 7.17 kg / 15.80 lbs
7168.7 g / 70.3 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 7.01 kg / 15.45 lbs
7007.5 g / 68.7 N
80 °C -6.6% 6.85 kg / 15.09 lbs
6846.2 g / 67.2 N
100 °C -28.8% 5.22 kg / 11.51 lbs
5219.0 g / 51.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MPL 40x5x3 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 14.97 kg / 33.01 lbs
4 697 Gs
2.25 kg / 4.95 lbs
2246 g / 22.0 N
N/A
1 mm 11.16 kg / 24.61 lbs
6 017 Gs
1.67 kg / 3.69 lbs
1674 g / 16.4 N
10.04 kg / 22.15 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 7.88 kg / 17.38 lbs
5 058 Gs
1.18 kg / 2.61 lbs
1183 g / 11.6 N
7.10 kg / 15.64 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 5.44 kg / 11.99 lbs
4 201 Gs
0.82 kg / 1.80 lbs
816 g / 8.0 N
4.90 kg / 10.79 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 2.59 kg / 5.71 lbs
2 899 Gs
0.39 kg / 0.86 lbs
389 g / 3.8 N
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.54 kg / 1.20 lbs
1 328 Gs
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
81 g / 0.8 N
0.49 kg / 1.08 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
471 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
83 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
55 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
38 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
27 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
20 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
15 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MPL 40x5x3 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 6.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 40x5x3 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 40.82 km/h
(11.34 m/s)
0.29 J
30 mm 70.50 km/h
(19.58 m/s)
0.86 J
50 mm 91.02 km/h
(25.28 m/s)
1.44 J
100 mm 128.71 km/h
(35.75 m/s)
2.88 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 40x5x3 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 40x5x3 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 5 123 Mx 51.2 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.27 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 40x5x3 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 7.33 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 8.39 kg
(+1.06 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Vertical hold

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.27

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020402-2026
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Pulling force

Magnetic Field

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This product is a very powerful magnet in the shape of a plate made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 40x5x3 mm and a weight of 4.5 g, guarantees premium class connection. This magnetic block with a force of 71.91 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating block magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. To separate the MPL 40x5x3 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend extreme caution, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
They constitute a key element in the production of wind generators and material handling systems. They work great as fasteners under tiles, wood, or glass. Customers often choose this model for hanging tools on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 40 mm (length), 5 mm (width), and 3 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 7.33 kg (force ~71.91 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high power of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.

Strengths

Apart from their notable holding force, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They retain attractive force for around ten years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
  • Magnets very well resist against demagnetization caused by external fields,
  • In other words, due to the glossy finish of gold, the element becomes visually attractive,
  • Magnets have impressive magnetic induction on the active area,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to flexibility in constructing and the capacity to adapt to individual projects,
  • Universal use in future technologies – they are utilized in mass storage devices, drive modules, advanced medical instruments, and multitasking production systems.
  • Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Weaknesses

Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets and proposals for their use:
  • They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
  • We suggest a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
  • Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Pull force analysis

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?

The lifting capacity listed is a measurement result executed under specific, ideal conditions:
  • using a plate made of high-permeability steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
  • possessing a massiveness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • characterized by smoothness
  • under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
  • during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
  • at temperature room level

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

In real-world applications, the actual holding force depends on a number of factors, presented from the most important:
  • Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Direction of force – highest force is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is standardly many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Base massiveness – too thin plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be wasted to the other side.
  • Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
  • Surface finish – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
  • Temperature – temperature increase results in weakening of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.

Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Life threat

Life threat: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.

Crushing risk

Large magnets can crush fingers instantly. Do not place your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.

Nickel coating and allergies

Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If redness happens, immediately stop handling magnets and use protective gear.

Fire risk

Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Keep away from children

Strictly store magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.

Threat to electronics

Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.

Heat warning

Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. This process is irreversible.

Eye protection

Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Collision of two magnets will cause them breaking into small pieces.

Magnetic interference

A powerful magnetic field disrupts the operation of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Do not bring magnets near a device to prevent damaging the sensors.

Immense force

Be careful. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and connect with huge force, often quicker than you can react.

Safety First! Want to know more? Read our article: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?