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MPL 50x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020473

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811930

5.00

length

50 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

37.5 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

12.69 kg / 124.48 N

Magnetic Induction

197.73 mT / 1977 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

14.56 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

11.84 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MPL 50x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 50x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020473
GTIN/EAN 5906301811930
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 37.5 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 12.69 kg / 124.48 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 197.73 mT / 1977 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 50x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the assembly - data

Presented data constitute the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these calculations as a reference point for designers.

Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 1977 Gs
197.7 mT
12.69 kg / 27.98 pounds
12690.0 g / 124.5 N
dangerous!
1 mm 1885 Gs
188.5 mT
11.53 kg / 25.42 pounds
11530.3 g / 113.1 N
dangerous!
2 mm 1772 Gs
177.2 mT
10.20 kg / 22.49 pounds
10199.9 g / 100.1 N
dangerous!
3 mm 1649 Gs
164.9 mT
8.83 kg / 19.47 pounds
8831.3 g / 86.6 N
warning
5 mm 1395 Gs
139.5 mT
6.32 kg / 13.93 pounds
6320.3 g / 62.0 N
warning
10 mm 870 Gs
87.0 mT
2.46 kg / 5.42 pounds
2459.4 g / 24.1 N
warning
15 mm 549 Gs
54.9 mT
0.98 kg / 2.15 pounds
976.9 g / 9.6 N
weak grip
20 mm 359 Gs
35.9 mT
0.42 kg / 0.92 pounds
418.9 g / 4.1 N
weak grip
30 mm 172 Gs
17.2 mT
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
95.7 g / 0.9 N
weak grip
50 mm 54 Gs
5.4 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
9.5 g / 0.1 N
weak grip

Table 2: Sliding load (vertical surface)
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.54 kg / 5.60 pounds
2538.0 g / 24.9 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.31 kg / 5.08 pounds
2306.0 g / 22.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.04 kg / 4.50 pounds
2040.0 g / 20.0 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.77 kg / 3.89 pounds
1766.0 g / 17.3 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.26 kg / 2.79 pounds
1264.0 g / 12.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.49 kg / 1.08 pounds
492.0 g / 4.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.20 kg / 0.43 pounds
196.0 g / 1.9 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.19 pounds
84.0 g / 0.8 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
20.0 g / 0.2 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
3.81 kg / 8.39 pounds
3807.0 g / 37.3 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
2.54 kg / 5.60 pounds
2538.0 g / 24.9 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.27 kg / 2.80 pounds
1269.0 g / 12.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
6.35 kg / 13.99 pounds
6345.0 g / 62.2 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.63 kg / 1.40 pounds
634.5 g / 6.2 N
1 mm
13%
1.59 kg / 3.50 pounds
1586.3 g / 15.6 N
2 mm
25%
3.17 kg / 6.99 pounds
3172.5 g / 31.1 N
3 mm
38%
4.76 kg / 10.49 pounds
4758.8 g / 46.7 N
5 mm
63%
7.93 kg / 17.49 pounds
7931.2 g / 77.8 N
10 mm
100%
12.69 kg / 27.98 pounds
12690.0 g / 124.5 N
11 mm
100%
12.69 kg / 27.98 pounds
12690.0 g / 124.5 N
12 mm
100%
12.69 kg / 27.98 pounds
12690.0 g / 124.5 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 12.69 kg / 27.98 pounds
12690.0 g / 124.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 12.41 kg / 27.36 pounds
12410.8 g / 121.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 12.13 kg / 26.75 pounds
12131.6 g / 119.0 N
80 °C -6.6% 11.85 kg / 26.13 pounds
11852.5 g / 116.3 N
100 °C -28.8% 9.04 kg / 19.92 pounds
9035.3 g / 88.6 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 24.10 kg / 53.12 pounds
3 371 Gs
3.61 kg / 7.97 pounds
3614 g / 35.5 N
N/A
1 mm 23.06 kg / 50.84 pounds
3 868 Gs
3.46 kg / 7.63 pounds
3459 g / 33.9 N
20.75 kg / 45.75 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 21.89 kg / 48.27 pounds
3 769 Gs
3.28 kg / 7.24 pounds
3284 g / 32.2 N
19.71 kg / 43.44 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 20.65 kg / 45.53 pounds
3 661 Gs
3.10 kg / 6.83 pounds
3098 g / 30.4 N
18.59 kg / 40.98 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 18.07 kg / 39.83 pounds
3 424 Gs
2.71 kg / 5.97 pounds
2710 g / 26.6 N
16.26 kg / 35.84 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 12.00 kg / 26.46 pounds
2 790 Gs
1.80 kg / 3.97 pounds
1800 g / 17.7 N
10.80 kg / 23.81 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 4.67 kg / 10.30 pounds
1 741 Gs
0.70 kg / 1.54 pounds
701 g / 6.9 N
4.20 kg / 9.27 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.37 kg / 0.81 pounds
488 Gs
0.06 kg / 0.12 pounds
55 g / 0.5 N
0.33 kg / 0.73 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.18 kg / 0.40 pounds
343 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
27 g / 0.3 N
0.16 kg / 0.36 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
248 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14 g / 0.1 N
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
184 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
140 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
108 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 12.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 9.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 6.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 20.68 km/h
(5.74 m/s)
0.62 J
30 mm 32.28 km/h
(8.97 m/s)
1.51 J
50 mm 41.50 km/h
(11.53 m/s)
2.49 J
100 mm 58.67 km/h
(16.30 m/s)
4.98 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 20 792 Mx 207.9 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.21 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 12.69 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 14.53 kg
(+1.84 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Vertical hold

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.21

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020473-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Magnetic Induction

Other offers

This product is an extremely strong plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 50x20x5 mm and a weight of 37.5 g, guarantees premium class connection. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 12.69 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. To separate the MPL 50x20x5 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 50x20x5 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as filters catching filings and linear motors. They work great as invisible mounts under tiles, wood, or glass. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
Standardly, the MPL 50x20x5 / N38 model is magnetized through the thickness (dimension 5 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (50x20 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 50 mm (length), 20 mm (width), and 5 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 12.69 kg (force ~124.48 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high power of the material. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.

Benefits

Apart from their superior power, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They have constant strength, and over more than ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • Magnets perfectly protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
  • A magnet with a smooth nickel surface has an effective appearance,
  • They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • In view of the possibility of accurate shaping and customization to unique needs, NdFeB magnets can be created in a wide range of forms and dimensions, which amplifies use scope,
  • Wide application in innovative solutions – they are commonly used in mass storage devices, electromotive mechanisms, medical devices, also other advanced devices.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in compact dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions

Limitations

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
  • Due to limitations in producing threads and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic holder.
  • Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small elements of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Pull force analysis

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what contributes to it?

The specified lifting capacity refers to the maximum value, obtained under laboratory conditions, meaning:
  • on a base made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
  • with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
  • with a plane perfectly flat
  • without any air gap between the magnet and steel
  • during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
  • at standard ambient temperature

Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice

In real-world applications, the real power depends on many variables, listed from the most important:
  • Gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), since even a microscopic distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
  • Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
  • Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Smoothness – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
  • Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.

H&S for magnets
Powerful field

Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.

Magnetic interference

A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.

Risk of cracking

Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, launching sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.

Serious injuries

Risk of injury: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.

Demagnetization risk

Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its magnetic structure and strength.

Allergic reactions

Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or choose encased magnets.

Flammability

Fire warning: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.

ICD Warning

Individuals with a pacemaker should maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the operation of the implant.

Keep away from computers

Powerful magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.

No play value

Adult use only. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing serious injuries. Keep away from kids and pets.

Warning! Details about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98