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MPL 50x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020473

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811930

5.00

length

50 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

37.5 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

12.69 kg / 124.48 N

Magnetic Induction

197.73 mT / 1977 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

14.56 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

11.84 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical details - MPL 50x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 50x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020473
GTIN/EAN 5906301811930
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 37.5 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 12.69 kg / 124.48 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 197.73 mT / 1977 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 50x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering analysis of the product - technical parameters

These values represent the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Results are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 1977 Gs
197.7 mT
12.69 kg / 27.98 pounds
12690.0 g / 124.5 N
crushing
1 mm 1885 Gs
188.5 mT
11.53 kg / 25.42 pounds
11530.3 g / 113.1 N
crushing
2 mm 1772 Gs
177.2 mT
10.20 kg / 22.49 pounds
10199.9 g / 100.1 N
crushing
3 mm 1649 Gs
164.9 mT
8.83 kg / 19.47 pounds
8831.3 g / 86.6 N
medium risk
5 mm 1395 Gs
139.5 mT
6.32 kg / 13.93 pounds
6320.3 g / 62.0 N
medium risk
10 mm 870 Gs
87.0 mT
2.46 kg / 5.42 pounds
2459.4 g / 24.1 N
medium risk
15 mm 549 Gs
54.9 mT
0.98 kg / 2.15 pounds
976.9 g / 9.6 N
low risk
20 mm 359 Gs
35.9 mT
0.42 kg / 0.92 pounds
418.9 g / 4.1 N
low risk
30 mm 172 Gs
17.2 mT
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
95.7 g / 0.9 N
low risk
50 mm 54 Gs
5.4 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
9.5 g / 0.1 N
low risk

Table 2: Slippage force (vertical surface)
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.54 kg / 5.60 pounds
2538.0 g / 24.9 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.31 kg / 5.08 pounds
2306.0 g / 22.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.04 kg / 4.50 pounds
2040.0 g / 20.0 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.77 kg / 3.89 pounds
1766.0 g / 17.3 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.26 kg / 2.79 pounds
1264.0 g / 12.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.49 kg / 1.08 pounds
492.0 g / 4.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.20 kg / 0.43 pounds
196.0 g / 1.9 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.19 pounds
84.0 g / 0.8 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
20.0 g / 0.2 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
3.81 kg / 8.39 pounds
3807.0 g / 37.3 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
2.54 kg / 5.60 pounds
2538.0 g / 24.9 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.27 kg / 2.80 pounds
1269.0 g / 12.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
6.35 kg / 13.99 pounds
6345.0 g / 62.2 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.63 kg / 1.40 pounds
634.5 g / 6.2 N
1 mm
13%
1.59 kg / 3.50 pounds
1586.3 g / 15.6 N
2 mm
25%
3.17 kg / 6.99 pounds
3172.5 g / 31.1 N
3 mm
38%
4.76 kg / 10.49 pounds
4758.8 g / 46.7 N
5 mm
63%
7.93 kg / 17.49 pounds
7931.2 g / 77.8 N
10 mm
100%
12.69 kg / 27.98 pounds
12690.0 g / 124.5 N
11 mm
100%
12.69 kg / 27.98 pounds
12690.0 g / 124.5 N
12 mm
100%
12.69 kg / 27.98 pounds
12690.0 g / 124.5 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 12.69 kg / 27.98 pounds
12690.0 g / 124.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 12.41 kg / 27.36 pounds
12410.8 g / 121.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 12.13 kg / 26.75 pounds
12131.6 g / 119.0 N
80 °C -6.6% 11.85 kg / 26.13 pounds
11852.5 g / 116.3 N
100 °C -28.8% 9.04 kg / 19.92 pounds
9035.3 g / 88.6 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 24.10 kg / 53.12 pounds
3 371 Gs
3.61 kg / 7.97 pounds
3614 g / 35.5 N
N/A
1 mm 23.06 kg / 50.84 pounds
3 868 Gs
3.46 kg / 7.63 pounds
3459 g / 33.9 N
20.75 kg / 45.75 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 21.89 kg / 48.27 pounds
3 769 Gs
3.28 kg / 7.24 pounds
3284 g / 32.2 N
19.71 kg / 43.44 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 20.65 kg / 45.53 pounds
3 661 Gs
3.10 kg / 6.83 pounds
3098 g / 30.4 N
18.59 kg / 40.98 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 18.07 kg / 39.83 pounds
3 424 Gs
2.71 kg / 5.97 pounds
2710 g / 26.6 N
16.26 kg / 35.84 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 12.00 kg / 26.46 pounds
2 790 Gs
1.80 kg / 3.97 pounds
1800 g / 17.7 N
10.80 kg / 23.81 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 4.67 kg / 10.30 pounds
1 741 Gs
0.70 kg / 1.54 pounds
701 g / 6.9 N
4.20 kg / 9.27 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.37 kg / 0.81 pounds
488 Gs
0.06 kg / 0.12 pounds
55 g / 0.5 N
0.33 kg / 0.73 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.18 kg / 0.40 pounds
343 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
27 g / 0.3 N
0.16 kg / 0.36 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
248 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14 g / 0.1 N
0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
184 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
140 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
108 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 12.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 9.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 6.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 5.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 20.68 km/h
(5.74 m/s)
0.62 J
30 mm 32.28 km/h
(8.97 m/s)
1.51 J
50 mm 41.50 km/h
(11.53 m/s)
2.49 J
100 mm 58.67 km/h
(16.30 m/s)
4.98 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 20 792 Mx 207.9 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.21 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 50x20x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 12.69 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 14.53 kg
(+1.84 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only ~20% of its nominal pull.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.21

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020473-2026
Measurement Calculator
Force (pull)

Field Strength

Other products

Component MPL 50x20x5 / N38 features a low profile and industrial pulling force, making it a perfect solution for building separators and machines. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 12.69 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
The key to success is sliding the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 12.69 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
They constitute a key element in the production of wind generators and material handling systems. They work great as fasteners under tiles, wood, or glass. Customers often choose this model for workshop organization on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 50x20x5 / N38, we recommend utilizing two-component adhesives (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
Standardly, the MPL 50x20x5 / N38 model is magnetized axially (dimension 5 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (50x20 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
This model is characterized by dimensions 50x20x5 mm, which, at a weight of 37.5 g, makes it an element with impressive energy density. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 12.69 kg (force ~124.48 N), which, with such a compact shape, proves the high grade of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.

Advantages

Besides their durability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • Neodymium magnets are highly resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external interference,
  • The use of an aesthetic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
  • Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a small area, which allows for strong attraction,
  • Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, allowing for functioning at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of precise forming as well as modifying to complex conditions,
  • Versatile presence in high-tech industry – they are used in mass storage devices, electric drive systems, medical equipment, as well as modern systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions

Weaknesses

Characteristics of disadvantages of neodymium magnets and ways of using them
  • They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
  • Limited ability of producing nuts in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is cover - mounting mechanism.
  • Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
  • With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,

Pull force analysis

Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnetwhat contributes to it?

Information about lifting capacity was defined for ideal contact conditions, assuming:
  • with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
  • with a surface free of scratches
  • under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
  • for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • at room temperature

Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors

It is worth knowing that the magnet holding may be lower subject to the following factors, starting with the most relevant:
  • Distance (between the magnet and the metal), since even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
  • Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content lower magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
  • Smoothness – ideal contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
  • Thermal factor – high temperature weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.

Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.

Warnings
No play value

These products are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.

Handling guide

Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even professionals. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their force.

Protect data

Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.

Bodily injuries

Big blocks can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Never place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

Machining danger

Dust generated during machining of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.

Eye protection

Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.

Compass and GPS

A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the operation of compasses in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets close to a smartphone to avoid breaking the sensors.

Allergic reactions

Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If redness appears, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.

Warning for heart patients

Health Alert: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.

Thermal limits

Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, look for HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Warning! Want to know more? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?