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neodymium magnets

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MPL 5x5x1 / N38 - neodymium magnet

lamellar magnet

catalog number 020170

GTIN: 5906301811763

5.0

length

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

width

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

height

1 mm [±0,1 mm]

magnetizing direction

↑ axial

capacity ~

0.39 kg / 3.82 N

magnetic induction ~

209.53 mT / 2,095 Gs

max. temperature

≤ 80 °C

0.14 gross price (including VAT) / pcs +

0.11 ZŁ net price + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Specification: lamellar magnet 5x5x1 / N38 ↑ axial

Characteristics: lamellar magnet 5x5x1 / N38 ↑ axial
Properties
Values
catalog number
020170
production / distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
customs code
85059029
length
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
width
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
height
1 mm [±0,1 mm]
magnetizing direction ?
↑ axial
capacity ~ ?
0.39 kg / 3.82 N
magnetic induction ~ ?
209.53 mT / 2,095 Gs
max. temperature ?
≤ 80 °C
coating type ?
[NiCuNi] nickel
weight
0.19 g
execution tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of the material N38

material characteristics N38
Properties
Values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.]
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.]
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B
Properties
Values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²
Neodymium flat magnets i.e. MPL 5x5x1 / N38 are magnets created from neodymium in a flat form. They are known for their very strong magnetic properties, which outshine traditional ferrite magnets.
Due to their strength, flat magnets are regularly used in products that need strong holding power.
Typical temperature resistance of these magnets is 80 °C, but depending on the dimensions, this value grows.
In addition, flat magnets commonly have special coatings applied to their surfaces, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, to improve their durability.
The magnet labeled MPL 5x5x1 / N38 and a magnetic strength 0.39 kg with a weight of just 0.19 grams, making it the excellent choice for applications requiring a flat shape.
Neodymium flat magnets present a range of advantages compared to other magnet shapes, which make them being the best choice for various uses:
Contact surface: Thanks to their flat shape, flat magnets guarantee a larger contact surface with other components, which can be beneficial in applications requiring a stronger magnetic connection.
Technology applications: These are often utilized in many devices, e.g. sensors, stepper motors, or speakers, where the thin and wide shape is important for their operation.
Mounting: Their flat shape simplifies mounting, especially when there's a need to attach the magnet to some surface.
Design flexibility: The flat shape of the magnets allows creators greater flexibility in arranging them in structures, which is more difficult with magnets of more complex shapes.
Stability: In certain applications, the flat base of the flat magnet can provide better stability, minimizing the risk of sliding or rotating. However, it's important to note that the optimal shape of the magnet is dependent on the given use and requirements. In some cases, other shapes, like cylindrical or spherical, are more appropriate.
How do magnets work? Magnets attract objects made of ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, objects containing nickel, cobalt or special alloys of ferromagnetic metals. Moreover, magnets may lesser affect some other metals, such as steel. It’s worth noting that magnets are utilized in various devices and technologies.
Magnets work thanks to the properties of the magnetic field, which arises from the ordered movement of electrons in their structure. The magnetic field of these objects creates attractive forces, which attract materials containing iron or other ferromagnetic substances.

Magnets have two poles: north (N) and south (S), which interact with each other when they are different. Similar poles, e.g. two north poles, repel each other.
Thanks to this principle of operation, magnets are often used in magnetic technologies, such as motors, speakers, sensors, or magnetic locks. Neodymium magnets stand out with the highest power of attraction, making them perfect for applications requiring powerful magnetic fields. Additionally, the strength of a magnet depends on its dimensions and the material it is made of.
Not all materials react to magnets, and examples of such substances are plastic, glass items, wood or precious stones. Additionally, magnets do not affect certain metals, such as copper items, aluminum materials, items made of gold. These metals, although they are conductors of electricity, do not exhibit ferromagnetic properties, meaning that they remain unaffected by a magnet, unless they are subjected to an extremely strong magnetic field.
It’s worth noting that extremely high temperatures, above the Curie point, cause a loss of magnetic properties in the magnet. The Curie temperature is specific to each type of magnet, meaning that once this temperature is exceeded, the magnet stops being magnetic. Additionally, strong magnets can interfere with the operation of devices, such as compasses, credit cards or medical equipment, like pacemakers. Therefore, it is important to exercise caution when using magnets.

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Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to immense strength, neodymium magnets have the following advantages:

  • They do not lose their strength (of the magnet). After about 10 years, their strength decreases by only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They protect against demagnetization caused by external magnetic sources very well,
  • Thanks to the shiny finish and nickel, gold, or silver coating, they have an aesthetic appearance,
  • They exhibit very high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • Magnetic neodymium magnets are characterized by hugely high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet and can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures of 230°C or higher...
  • The ability for precise shaping or customization to specific needs – neodymium magnets can be produced in various forms and dimensions, which expands the range of their possible uses.
  • Significant importance in advanced technologically fields – are used in HDD drives, electric motors, medical equipment or other highly developed apparatuses.

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They are fragile when subjected to a strong impact. If the magnets are exposed to impacts, we recommend using magnets in a protective case. The steel housing in the form of a holder protects the magnet from impacts, and at the same time increases its overall strength,
  • High temperatures can reduce the strength of neodymium magnets. Typically, after heating above 80°C, most of them experience a permanent loss in strength (although it is dependent on the shape and size). To prevent this, we offer special magnets marked with the symbol [AH], which are highly resistant to high temperatures. They can operate even at temperatures up to 230°C, making them an ideal solution for applications requiring high-temperature operation,
  • Due to their susceptibility to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic, or other moisture-resistant materials when using them outdoors,
  • Limited ability to create threads or complex shapes in the magnet - the use of a housing is recommended - magnetic holder
  • Potential hazard arising from small pieces of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes significant in the context of child safety. Furthermore, miniscule components of these devices have the potential to hinder the diagnostic process in case of swallowing.

Handle with Care: Neodymium Magnets

Neodymium magnets are the strongest magnets ever created, and their power can shock you.

Familiarize yourself with our information to correctly handle these magnets and avoid significant swellings to your body and prevent disruption to the magnets.

Neodymium magnetic are extremely fragile, they easily crack and can become damaged.

Neodymium magnets are extremely delicate, and by joining them in an uncontrolled manner, they will break. Neodymium magnetic are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel, but they are not as durable as steel. In the event of a collision between two magnets, there may be a scattering of fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is crucial in such a situation.

Keep neodymium magnets away from people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. Even if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the entire device.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

The magnet coating is made of nickel, so be cautious if you have an allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be placed near a computer HDD, TV, and wallet.

Neodymium magnets produce strong magnetic fields that can destroy magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, etc. devices. They can also destroy videos, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Remember not to place neodymium magnets close to these electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets can attract to each other, pinch the skin, and cause significant swellings.

In the situation of placing a finger in the path of a neodymium magnet, in that situation, a cut or even a fracture may occur.

Never bring neodymium magnets close to a phone and GPS.

Neodymium magnets are a source of strong magnetic fields that cause interference with magnetometers and compasses used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

  Magnets should not be treated as toys. Therefore, it is not recommended for youngest children to have access to them.

Remember that neodymium magnets are not toys. Do not allow children to play with them. They can be a significant choking hazard. If multiple magnets are swallowed, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls, causing severe injuries, and even death.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

In certain circumstances, Neodymium magnets can lose their magnetism when subjected to high temperatures.

In order for you to know how strong neodymium magnets are and why they are so dangerous, read the article - Dangerous strong neodymium magnets.

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tel: +48 888 99 98 98