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MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020169

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811756

5.00
Load capacity 0.32 kg / 3.16 N Magnetic Induction 232.88 mT / 2329 Gs
length
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
1 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.15 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.1500net / pcs

0.1845 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs

price for transport

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Net
Gross
price from 1 pcs
0.1500 zł
0.1845 zł
price from 4000 pcs
0.1410 zł
0.1734 zł
price from 17000 pcs
0.1320 zł
0.1624 zł

Frequently asked questions

How much will a block magnet really hold?
The catalogue force is measured in full contact with smooth steel at least 10 mm thick, pulled perpendicular, at about 20 °C. On 1 mm sheet about 50% of that value remains, on 0.5 mm about 25%. Mounted on a vertical wall the realistic figure is 20–30%, because the load is then in shear rather than in tension.
What is the maximum working temperature?
Standard N-series grades up to 80 °C, and N50, N52 and N54 up to 60 °C. Above the maximum working temperature the loss stops being reversible. The Curie temperature, at which magnetic properties are lost completely, is about 310 °C.
What safety factor should I allow?
At least twice the mass of the item, and three to five times for vertical mounting. The margin covers sheet thickness, surface condition, any layer of paint or rust, and vibration.

Engineering report for this magnet

Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.

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Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our power calculator.

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Technical data - MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020169
GTIN/EAN 5906301811756
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 1 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 0.15 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 0.32 kg / 3.16 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 232.88 mT / 2329 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 310 °C
Curie Temperature TF 590 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the magnet - report

These values are the direct effect of a engineering simulation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ. Use these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2327 Gs
232.7 mT
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N
low risk
1 mm 1559 Gs
155.9 mT
0.14 kg / 0.32 pounds
143.7 g / 1.4 N
low risk
2 mm 876 Gs
87.6 mT
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
45.3 g / 0.4 N
low risk
3 mm 488 Gs
48.8 mT
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14.1 g / 0.1 N
low risk
5 mm 177 Gs
17.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.9 g / 0.0 N
low risk
10 mm 31 Gs
3.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
low risk
15 mm 10 Gs
1.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk
20 mm 4 Gs
0.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk
30 mm 1 Gs
0.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 0 Gs
0.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Slippage hold (wall)
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
64.0 g / 0.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
28.0 g / 0.3 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.0 g / 0.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
96.0 g / 0.9 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
64.0 g / 0.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32.0 g / 0.3 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
160.0 g / 1.6 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32.0 g / 0.3 N
1 mm
25%
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
80.0 g / 0.8 N
2 mm
50%
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
160.0 g / 1.6 N
3 mm
75%
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
240.0 g / 2.4 N
5 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N
10 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N
11 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N
12 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 0.31 kg / 0.69 pounds
313.0 g / 3.1 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 0.31 kg / 0.67 pounds
305.9 g / 3.0 N
80 °C -6.6% 0.30 kg / 0.66 pounds
298.9 g / 2.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.23 kg / 0.50 pounds
227.8 g / 2.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 0.67 kg / 1.47 pounds
3 878 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
100 g / 1.0 N
N/A
1 mm 0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
3 959 Gs
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
72 g / 0.7 N
0.43 kg / 0.96 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 0.30 kg / 0.66 pounds
3 118 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
45 g / 0.4 N
0.27 kg / 0.59 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.17 kg / 0.38 pounds
2 356 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
26 g / 0.3 N
0.15 kg / 0.34 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
1 302 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
355 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
63 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
5 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
3 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 2.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 0.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 0.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 24.75 km/h
(6.87 m/s)
0.00 J
30 mm 24.74 km/h
(6.87 m/s)
0.00 J
50 mm 24.71 km/h
(6.86 m/s)
0.00 J
100 mm 24.75 km/h
(6.88 m/s)
0.00 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 531 Mx 5.3 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.29 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 0.32 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 0.37 kg
(+0.05 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!

1. Shear force

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR

Elemental analysis

iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%

Environmental data

recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020169-2026
Magnet Unit Converter

Pulling force


Magnetic Induction

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Component MPL 5x4x1 / N38 features a low profile and industrial pulling force, making it a perfect solution for building separators and machines. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 0.32 kg), this product is available immediately from our warehouse in Poland. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 0.32 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 5x4x1 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as filters catching filings and linear motors. They work great as fasteners under tiles, wood, or glass. Customers often choose this model for hanging tools on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
Standardly, the MPL 5x4x1 / N38 model is magnetized through the thickness (dimension 1 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
This model is characterized by dimensions 5x4x1 mm, which, at a weight of 0.15 g, makes it an element with high energy density. It is a magnetic block with dimensions 5x4x1 mm and a self-weight of 0.15 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.

Benefits

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They have constant strength, and over nearly ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
  • They do not lose their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
  • By applying a smooth coating of nickel, the element acquires an proper look,
  • Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which allows for strong attraction,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of custom modeling and adjusting to concrete needs,
  • Huge importance in high-tech industry – they are utilized in HDD drives, drive modules, medical equipment, as well as complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Cons

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • At strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Lifting parameters

Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameterswhat contributes to it?

The declared magnet strength represents the peak performance, measured under laboratory conditions, namely:
  • with the use of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
  • possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • with an ground contact surface
  • with total lack of distance (no coatings)
  • for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
  • at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice

Please note that the application force will differ depending on the following factors, in order of importance:
  • Gap (between the magnet and the metal), since even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
  • Load vector – highest force is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is typically several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Chemical composition of the base – mild steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content lower magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
  • Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which improves field saturation. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
  • Temperature influence – hot environment weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.

Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.

H&S for magnets
Heat warning

Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and pulling force.

Fire warning

Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Danger to pacemakers

People with a heart stimulator have to maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the life-saving device.

Phone sensors

GPS units and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.

Choking Hazard

These products are not toys. Eating several magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a critical condition and requires immediate surgery.

Sensitization to coating

It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid direct skin contact and choose encased magnets.

Magnets are brittle

NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets will cause them shattering into shards.

Cards and drives

Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).

Crushing risk

Large magnets can break fingers instantly. Do not put your hand between two strong magnets.

Immense force

Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.

Attention! Need more info? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?