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MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020169

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811756

5.00

length

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

1 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

0.15 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

0.32 kg / 3.16 N

Magnetic Induction

232.88 mT / 2329 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.1845 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.1500 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Parameters and shape of neodymium magnets can be estimated using our power calculator.

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Technical details - MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020169
GTIN/EAN 5906301811756
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 1 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 0.15 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 0.32 kg / 3.16 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 232.88 mT / 2329 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 5x4x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical simulation of the magnet - report

These values represent the result of a engineering calculation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly differ. Use these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2327 Gs
232.7 mT
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N
weak grip
1 mm 1559 Gs
155.9 mT
0.14 kg / 0.32 pounds
143.7 g / 1.4 N
weak grip
2 mm 876 Gs
87.6 mT
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
45.3 g / 0.4 N
weak grip
3 mm 488 Gs
48.8 mT
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14.1 g / 0.1 N
weak grip
5 mm 177 Gs
17.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.9 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
10 mm 31 Gs
3.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
15 mm 10 Gs
1.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
20 mm 4 Gs
0.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 1 Gs
0.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 0 Gs
0.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Sliding capacity (wall)
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
64.0 g / 0.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
28.0 g / 0.3 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.0 g / 0.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.10 kg / 0.21 pounds
96.0 g / 0.9 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
64.0 g / 0.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32.0 g / 0.3 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
160.0 g / 1.6 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32.0 g / 0.3 N
1 mm
25%
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
80.0 g / 0.8 N
2 mm
50%
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
160.0 g / 1.6 N
3 mm
75%
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
240.0 g / 2.4 N
5 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N
10 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N
11 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N
12 mm
100%
0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N

Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 0.32 kg / 0.71 pounds
320.0 g / 3.1 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 0.31 kg / 0.69 pounds
313.0 g / 3.1 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 0.31 kg / 0.67 pounds
305.9 g / 3.0 N
80 °C -6.6% 0.30 kg / 0.66 pounds
298.9 g / 2.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.23 kg / 0.50 pounds
227.8 g / 2.2 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 0.67 kg / 1.47 pounds
3 878 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
100 g / 1.0 N
N/A
1 mm 0.48 kg / 1.06 pounds
3 959 Gs
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
72 g / 0.7 N
0.43 kg / 0.96 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 0.30 kg / 0.66 pounds
3 118 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
45 g / 0.4 N
0.27 kg / 0.59 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.17 kg / 0.38 pounds
2 356 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
26 g / 0.3 N
0.15 kg / 0.34 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
1 302 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
355 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
63 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
5 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
3 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 2.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 0.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 0.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 46.59 km/h
(12.94 m/s)
0.01 J
30 mm 80.68 km/h
(22.41 m/s)
0.04 J
50 mm 104.16 km/h
(28.93 m/s)
0.06 J
100 mm 147.30 km/h
(40.92 m/s)
0.13 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 531 Mx 5.3 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.29 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 5x4x1 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 0.32 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 0.37 kg
(+0.05 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Sliding resistance

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just ~20% of its nominal pull.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.29

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020169-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Field

Other deals

This product is an extremely strong plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 5x4x1 mm and a weight of 0.15 g, guarantees premium class connection. This rectangular block with a force of 3.16 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
The key to success is sliding the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. To separate the MPL 5x4x1 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
Plate magnets MPL 5x4x1 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as magnetic separators and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 0.32 kg), they are ideal as closers in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Customers often choose this model for workshop organization on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 5x4x1 / N38, it is best to use strong epoxy glues (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
Standardly, the MPL 5x4x1 / N38 model is magnetized through the thickness (dimension 1 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
This model is characterized by dimensions 5x4x1 mm, which, at a weight of 0.15 g, makes it an element with impressive energy density. It is a magnetic block with dimensions 5x4x1 mm and a self-weight of 0.15 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.

Pros

In addition to their long-term stability, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over more than 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • They have excellent resistance to magnetic field loss due to opposing magnetic fields,
  • A magnet with a smooth silver surface is more attractive,
  • Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which increases force concentration,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Possibility of individual shaping as well as adapting to complex requirements,
  • Wide application in modern technologies – they serve a role in computer drives, drive modules, precision medical tools, as well as complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Cons

Cons of neodymium magnets and proposals for their use:
  • They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore during using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
  • Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mechanism.
  • Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,

Lifting parameters

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat contributes to it?

Information about lifting capacity was determined for ideal contact conditions, including:
  • using a plate made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a circuit closing element
  • with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
  • with a plane perfectly flat
  • under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
  • under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
  • in neutral thermal conditions

What influences lifting capacity in practice

It is worth knowing that the working load may be lower influenced by elements below, starting with the most relevant:
  • Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Load vector – highest force is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is usually many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Metal type – not every steel attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
  • Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Unevenness creates an air distance.
  • Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

H&S for magnets
Keep away from electronics

Navigation devices and mobile phones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.

Allergic reactions

Some people suffer from a contact allergy to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact may cause an allergic reaction. It is best to wear protective gloves.

Flammability

Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Medical implants

For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Shattering risk

NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets will cause them cracking into small pieces.

Electronic hazard

Data protection: Strong magnets can damage data carriers and sensitive devices (pacemakers, hearing aids, mechanical watches).

Do not underestimate power

Handle magnets with awareness. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and respect their power.

Adults only

NdFeB magnets are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a severe health hazard and requires urgent medical intervention.

Finger safety

Big blocks can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

Demagnetization risk

Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its properties and strength.

Security! Need more info? Read our article: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98