MPL 40x40x15 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020161
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811671
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
180 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
46.94 kg / 460.51 N
Magnetic Induction
345.80 mT / 3458 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
55.37 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
45.02 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical of the product - MPL 40x40x15 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x40x15 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020161 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811671 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 15 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 180 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 46.94 kg / 460.51 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 345.80 mT / 3458 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the assembly - report
The following values constitute the outcome of a mathematical analysis. Results were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 40x40x15 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3458 Gs
345.8 mT
|
46.94 kg / 103.48 LBS
46940.0 g / 460.5 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
3333 Gs
333.3 mT
|
43.62 kg / 96.16 LBS
43616.1 g / 427.9 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
3199 Gs
319.9 mT
|
40.19 kg / 88.60 LBS
40189.1 g / 394.3 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
3060 Gs
306.0 mT
|
36.77 kg / 81.06 LBS
36767.3 g / 360.7 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
2773 Gs
277.3 mT
|
30.19 kg / 66.55 LBS
30187.9 g / 296.1 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
2078 Gs
207.8 mT
|
16.95 kg / 37.37 LBS
16950.2 g / 166.3 N
|
crushing |
| 15 mm |
1507 Gs
150.7 mT
|
8.91 kg / 19.65 LBS
8913.7 g / 87.4 N
|
strong |
| 20 mm |
1085 Gs
108.5 mT
|
4.62 kg / 10.19 LBS
4622.3 g / 45.3 N
|
strong |
| 30 mm |
580 Gs
58.0 mT
|
1.32 kg / 2.92 LBS
1322.9 g / 13.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
204 Gs
20.4 mT
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
164.0 g / 1.6 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MPL 40x40x15 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
9.39 kg / 20.70 LBS
9388.0 g / 92.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.72 kg / 19.23 LBS
8724.0 g / 85.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
8.04 kg / 17.72 LBS
8038.0 g / 78.9 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.35 kg / 16.21 LBS
7354.0 g / 72.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
6.04 kg / 13.31 LBS
6038.0 g / 59.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.39 kg / 7.47 LBS
3390.0 g / 33.3 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.78 kg / 3.93 LBS
1782.0 g / 17.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.92 kg / 2.04 LBS
924.0 g / 9.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.26 kg / 0.58 LBS
264.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
32.0 g / 0.3 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x40x15 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
14.08 kg / 31.05 LBS
14082.0 g / 138.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.39 kg / 20.70 LBS
9388.0 g / 92.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.69 kg / 10.35 LBS
4694.0 g / 46.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
23.47 kg / 51.74 LBS
23470.0 g / 230.2 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MPL 40x40x15 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
2.35 kg / 5.17 LBS
2347.0 g / 23.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
5.87 kg / 12.94 LBS
5867.5 g / 57.6 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
11.74 kg / 25.87 LBS
11735.0 g / 115.1 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
17.60 kg / 38.81 LBS
17602.5 g / 172.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
29.34 kg / 64.68 LBS
29337.5 g / 287.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
46.94 kg / 103.48 LBS
46940.0 g / 460.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
46.94 kg / 103.48 LBS
46940.0 g / 460.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
46.94 kg / 103.48 LBS
46940.0 g / 460.5 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MPL 40x40x15 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
46.94 kg / 103.48 LBS
46940.0 g / 460.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
45.91 kg / 101.21 LBS
45907.3 g / 450.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
44.87 kg / 98.93 LBS
44874.6 g / 440.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
43.84 kg / 96.65 LBS
43842.0 g / 430.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
33.42 kg / 73.68 LBS
33421.3 g / 327.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MPL 40x40x15 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
117.92 kg / 259.97 LBS
4 963 Gs
|
17.69 kg / 39.00 LBS
17688 g / 173.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
113.82 kg / 250.94 LBS
6 794 Gs
|
17.07 kg / 37.64 LBS
17074 g / 167.5 N
|
102.44 kg / 225.84 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
109.57 kg / 241.57 LBS
6 666 Gs
|
16.44 kg / 36.23 LBS
16436 g / 161.2 N
|
98.62 kg / 217.41 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
105.28 kg / 232.10 LBS
6 534 Gs
|
15.79 kg / 34.81 LBS
15792 g / 154.9 N
|
94.75 kg / 208.89 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
96.65 kg / 213.08 LBS
6 261 Gs
|
14.50 kg / 31.96 LBS
14498 g / 142.2 N
|
86.99 kg / 191.77 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
75.84 kg / 167.19 LBS
5 546 Gs
|
11.38 kg / 25.08 LBS
11376 g / 111.6 N
|
68.25 kg / 150.47 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
42.58 kg / 93.88 LBS
4 155 Gs
|
6.39 kg / 14.08 LBS
6387 g / 62.7 N
|
38.32 kg / 84.49 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
6.12 kg / 13.49 LBS
1 575 Gs
|
0.92 kg / 2.02 LBS
918 g / 9.0 N
|
5.51 kg / 12.14 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
3.32 kg / 7.33 LBS
1 161 Gs
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 LBS
499 g / 4.9 N
|
2.99 kg / 6.59 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
1.87 kg / 4.12 LBS
871 Gs
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 LBS
281 g / 2.8 N
|
1.68 kg / 3.71 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
1.09 kg / 2.41 LBS
665 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
164 g / 1.6 N
|
0.98 kg / 2.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.66 kg / 1.46 LBS
517 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
99 g / 1.0 N
|
0.59 kg / 1.31 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.41 kg / 0.91 LBS
409 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
62 g / 0.6 N
|
0.37 kg / 0.82 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MPL 40x40x15 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 20.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 16.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 12.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 10.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 9.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 40x40x15 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
19.62 km/h
(5.45 m/s)
|
2.67 J | |
| 30 mm |
28.70 km/h
(7.97 m/s)
|
5.72 J | |
| 50 mm |
36.50 km/h
(10.14 m/s)
|
9.25 J | |
| 100 mm |
51.50 km/h
(14.31 m/s)
|
18.42 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 40x40x15 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 40x40x15 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 58 107 Mx | 581.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.43 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 40x40x15 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 46.94 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
53.75 kg
(+6.81 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds just ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.43
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They retain magnetic properties for almost 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- A magnet with a shiny nickel surface has better aesthetics,
- Magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the outer side,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of accurate forming as well as optimizing to complex needs,
- Wide application in high-tech industry – they are utilized in HDD drives, electric drive systems, medical equipment, and other advanced devices.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Cons
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complex forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic mechanism.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of mild steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Clearance – the presence of any layer (paint, tape, air) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Steel thickness – too thin sheet causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be lost into the air.
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Danger to pacemakers
Life threat: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.
No play value
NdFeB magnets are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a severe health hazard and necessitates immediate surgery.
Conscious usage
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
Bone fractures
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Mechanical processing
Dust produced during grinding of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Beware of splinters
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Keep away from computers
Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Do not overheat magnets
Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you require operation above 80°C, look for special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Precision electronics
GPS units and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
