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neodymium magnets

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MPL 50x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020166

GTIN: 5906301811725

5

length [±0,1 mm]

50 mm

Width [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Weight

150 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

49.94 kg / 489.74 N

Magnetic Induction

478.99 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

49.00 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

39.84 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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MPL 50x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification/characteristics MPL 50x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
020166
GTIN
5906301811725
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
length
50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
150 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
49.94 kg / 489.74 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
478.99 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Flat neodymium magnets i.e. MPL 50x20x20 / N38 are magnets made from neodymium in a rectangular form. They are known for their exceptionally potent magnetic properties, which surpass traditional iron magnets.
Due to their power, flat magnets are regularly used in structures that need very strong attraction.
Most common temperature resistance of these magnets is 80 °C, but with larger dimensions, this value rises.
Moreover, flat magnets commonly have special coatings applied to their surfaces, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, for enhancing their corrosion resistance.
The magnet named MPL 50x20x20 / N38 i.e. a magnetic force 49.94 kg with a weight of just 150 grams, making it the perfect choice for applications requiring a flat shape.
Neodymium flat magnets present a range of advantages versus other magnet shapes, which lead to them being an ideal choice for a multitude of projects:
Contact surface: Thanks to their flat shape, flat magnets ensure a greater contact surface with adjacent parts, which is beneficial in applications requiring a stronger magnetic connection.
Technology applications: They are often utilized in many devices, such as sensors, stepper motors, or speakers, where the thin and wide shape is necessary for their operation.
Mounting: The flat form's flat shape simplifies mounting, especially when there's a need to attach the magnet to another surface.
Design flexibility: The flat shape of the magnets allows designers a lot of flexibility in placing them in devices, which can be more difficult with magnets of other shapes.
Stability: In certain applications, the flat base of the flat magnet can provide better stability, minimizing the risk of shifting or rotating. However, one should remember that the optimal shape of the magnet is dependent on the specific application and requirements. In certain cases, other shapes, such as cylindrical or spherical, are more appropriate.
How do magnets work? Magnets attract ferromagnetic materials, such as iron elements, objects containing nickel, materials with cobalt and special alloys of ferromagnetic metals. Moreover, magnets may weaker affect some other metals, such as steel. It’s worth noting that magnets are utilized in various devices and technologies.
The operation of magnets is based on the properties of the magnetic field, which arises from the ordered movement of electrons in their structure. Magnetic fields of these objects creates attractive forces, which affect objects made of nickel or other ferromagnetic substances.

Magnets have two poles: north (N) and south (S), which attract each other when they are different. Poles of the same kind, such as two north poles, act repelling on each other.
Due to these properties, magnets are commonly used in electrical devices, e.g. motors, speakers, sensors, or magnetic locks. Neodymium magnets stand out with the highest power of attraction, making them perfect for applications requiring strong magnetic fields. Additionally, the strength of a magnet depends on its size and the materials used.
Magnets do not attract plastic, glass items, wooden materials or precious stones. Moreover, magnets do not affect most metals, such as copper, aluminum materials, items made of gold. These metals, although they are conductors of electricity, do not exhibit ferromagnetic properties, meaning that they do not respond to a standard magnetic field, unless they are subjected to an extremely strong magnetic field.
It should be noted that extremely high temperatures, above the Curie point, cause a loss of magnetic properties in the magnet. The Curie temperature is specific to each type of magnet, meaning that under such conditions, the magnet stops being magnetic. Interestingly, strong magnets can interfere with the operation of devices, such as compasses, credit cards and even electronic devices sensitive to magnetic fields. Therefore, it is important to avoid placing magnets near such devices.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to immense power, neodymium magnets have the following advantages:

  • They do not lose strength over time - after 10 years, their power decreases by only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They are highly resistant to demagnetization by external magnetic sources,
  • In other words, thanks to the shiny nickel, gold, or silver finish, the element gains an aesthetic appearance,
  • They exhibit extremely high magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • Thanks to their high temperature resistance, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Due to the option of accurate forming or adaptation to individual needs – neodymium magnets can be produced in various forms and dimensions, which expands the range of their possible uses.
  • Key role in the industry of new technologies – find application in computer drives, electric drive mechanisms, medical devices or other advanced devices.

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They are fragile when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to impacts, we recommend using magnets in a metal holder. The steel housing in the form of a holder protects the magnet from impacts, and at the same time increases its overall strength,
  • High temperatures can reduce the strength of neodymium magnets. Typically, after heating above 80°C, most of them experience a permanent loss in strength (although it is dependent on the shape and size). To prevent this, we offer special magnets marked with the symbol [AH], which are highly resistant to high temperatures. They can operate even at temperatures up to 230°C, making them an ideal solution for applications requiring high-temperature operation,
  • Due to their susceptibility to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic, or other moisture-resistant materials when using them outdoors,
  • The use of a cover - a magnetic holder is recommended due to the limited production capabilities of creating threads or complex shapes in the magnet
  • Possible danger to health from tiny fragments of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes significant in the context of children's health. It's also worth noting that small elements of these magnets have the potential to complicate diagnosis in case of swallowing.

Safety Precautions

Neodymium magnets are the strongest, most remarkable magnets on earth, and the surprising force between them can shock you at first.

On our website, you can find information on how to use neodymium magnets. This will help you avoid injuries and prevent damage to the magnets.

  Do not give neodymium magnets to children.

Not all neodymium magnets are toys, so do not let children play with them. Small magnets pose a serious choking hazard or can attract to each other in the intestines. In such cases, the only solution is to undergo surgery to remove the magnets, and otherwise, it can even lead to death.

Neodymium magnets are not recommended for people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields. As a result, they interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This is because many of these devices are equipped with a function that deactivates the device in a magnetic field.

Magnets will attract to each other, so remember not to allow them to pinch together without control or place your fingers in their path.

If have a finger between or on the path of attracting magnets, there may be a severe cut or a fracture.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Under specific conditions, Neodymium magnets may experience demagnetization when subjected to high temperatures.

The magnet is coated with nickel. Therefore, exercise caution if you have an allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets are extremely fragile, resulting in shattering.

Magnets made of neodymium are extremely delicate, and by joining them in an uncontrolled manner, they will break. Magnets made of neodymium are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel, but they are not as durable as steel. At the moment of collision between the magnets, sharp metal fragments can be dispersed in different directions.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are highly flammable.

Avoid drilling or mechanical processing of neodymium magnets. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Keep neodymium magnets away from the wallet, computer, and TV.

Strong fields generated by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other similar devices. In addition, they can damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. Avoid placing neodymium magnets in close proximity to electronic devices.

Avoid bringing neodymium magnets close to a phone or GPS.

Magnetic fields can interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in aviation and maritime navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices. There are neodymium magnets in every smartphone, for example, in the microphone and speakers.

Safety rules!

So you are aware of why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, see the article titled How dangerous are powerful neodymium magnets?.

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