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MPL 50x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020166

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811725

5.00

length

50 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

150 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

42.18 kg / 413.81 N

Magnetic Induction

478.99 mT / 4790 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

47.32 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

38.47 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Pick up the phone and ask +48 888 99 98 98 alternatively let us know through our online form our website.
Force along with shape of a neodymium magnet can be checked with our magnetic mass calculator.

Orders placed before 14:00 will be shipped the same business day.

Detailed specification - MPL 50x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 50x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020166
GTIN/EAN 5906301811725
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 150 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 42.18 kg / 413.81 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 478.99 mT / 4790 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 50x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering modeling of the product - technical parameters

These information are the result of a engineering analysis. Results are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 50x20x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 4789 Gs
478.9 mT
42.18 kg / 92.99 pounds
42180.0 g / 413.8 N
crushing
1 mm 4452 Gs
445.2 mT
36.46 kg / 80.38 pounds
36461.5 g / 357.7 N
crushing
2 mm 4114 Gs
411.4 mT
31.13 kg / 68.62 pounds
31126.5 g / 305.4 N
crushing
3 mm 3784 Gs
378.4 mT
26.34 kg / 58.06 pounds
26336.3 g / 258.4 N
crushing
5 mm 3173 Gs
317.3 mT
18.52 kg / 40.84 pounds
18523.4 g / 181.7 N
crushing
10 mm 2022 Gs
202.2 mT
7.52 kg / 16.59 pounds
7522.9 g / 73.8 N
warning
15 mm 1324 Gs
132.4 mT
3.22 kg / 7.10 pounds
3222.6 g / 31.6 N
warning
20 mm 899 Gs
89.9 mT
1.49 kg / 3.28 pounds
1487.5 g / 14.6 N
weak grip
30 mm 458 Gs
45.8 mT
0.39 kg / 0.85 pounds
385.8 g / 3.8 N
weak grip
50 mm 159 Gs
15.9 mT
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
46.4 g / 0.5 N
weak grip

Table 2: Vertical capacity (wall)
MPL 50x20x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 8.44 kg / 18.60 pounds
8436.0 g / 82.8 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 7.29 kg / 16.08 pounds
7292.0 g / 71.5 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 6.23 kg / 13.73 pounds
6226.0 g / 61.1 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 5.27 kg / 11.61 pounds
5268.0 g / 51.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.70 kg / 8.17 pounds
3704.0 g / 36.3 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.50 kg / 3.32 pounds
1504.0 g / 14.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.64 kg / 1.42 pounds
644.0 g / 6.3 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.30 kg / 0.66 pounds
298.0 g / 2.9 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
78.0 g / 0.8 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.0 g / 0.1 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 50x20x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
12.65 kg / 27.90 pounds
12654.0 g / 124.1 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
8.44 kg / 18.60 pounds
8436.0 g / 82.8 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
4.22 kg / 9.30 pounds
4218.0 g / 41.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
21.09 kg / 46.50 pounds
21090.0 g / 206.9 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 50x20x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
2.11 kg / 4.65 pounds
2109.0 g / 20.7 N
1 mm
13%
5.27 kg / 11.62 pounds
5272.5 g / 51.7 N
2 mm
25%
10.55 kg / 23.25 pounds
10545.0 g / 103.4 N
3 mm
38%
15.82 kg / 34.87 pounds
15817.5 g / 155.2 N
5 mm
63%
26.36 kg / 58.12 pounds
26362.5 g / 258.6 N
10 mm
100%
42.18 kg / 92.99 pounds
42180.0 g / 413.8 N
11 mm
100%
42.18 kg / 92.99 pounds
42180.0 g / 413.8 N
12 mm
100%
42.18 kg / 92.99 pounds
42180.0 g / 413.8 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MPL 50x20x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 42.18 kg / 92.99 pounds
42180.0 g / 413.8 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 41.25 kg / 90.95 pounds
41252.0 g / 404.7 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 40.32 kg / 88.90 pounds
40324.1 g / 395.6 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 39.40 kg / 86.85 pounds
39396.1 g / 386.5 N
100 °C -28.8% 30.03 kg / 66.21 pounds
30032.2 g / 294.6 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MPL 50x20x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 141.37 kg / 311.66 pounds
5 687 Gs
21.21 kg / 46.75 pounds
21205 g / 208.0 N
N/A
1 mm 131.73 kg / 290.41 pounds
9 245 Gs
19.76 kg / 43.56 pounds
19759 g / 193.8 N
118.55 kg / 261.37 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 122.20 kg / 269.41 pounds
8 904 Gs
18.33 kg / 40.41 pounds
18330 g / 179.8 N
109.98 kg / 242.47 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 113.05 kg / 249.23 pounds
8 564 Gs
16.96 kg / 37.38 pounds
16957 g / 166.4 N
101.74 kg / 224.31 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 96.05 kg / 211.76 pounds
7 894 Gs
14.41 kg / 31.76 pounds
14408 g / 141.3 N
86.45 kg / 190.58 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 62.08 kg / 136.87 pounds
6 347 Gs
9.31 kg / 20.53 pounds
9312 g / 91.4 N
55.87 kg / 123.18 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 25.21 kg / 55.59 pounds
4 045 Gs
3.78 kg / 8.34 pounds
3782 g / 37.1 N
22.69 kg / 50.03 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 2.46 kg / 5.43 pounds
1 264 Gs
0.37 kg / 0.81 pounds
370 g / 3.6 N
2.22 kg / 4.89 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 1.29 kg / 2.85 pounds
916 Gs
0.19 kg / 0.43 pounds
194 g / 1.9 N
1.16 kg / 2.57 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.71 kg / 1.58 pounds
681 Gs
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
107 g / 1.1 N
0.64 kg / 1.42 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
518 Gs
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
62 g / 0.6 N
0.37 kg / 0.82 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.25 kg / 0.55 pounds
402 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
37 g / 0.4 N
0.22 kg / 0.49 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.16 kg / 0.34 pounds
318 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
23 g / 0.2 N
0.14 kg / 0.31 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MPL 50x20x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 19.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 15.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 11.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 9.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 8.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 3.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 50x20x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 18.70 km/h
(5.20 m/s)
2.02 J
30 mm 29.46 km/h
(8.18 m/s)
5.02 J
50 mm 37.84 km/h
(10.51 m/s)
8.29 J
100 mm 53.48 km/h
(14.86 m/s)
16.55 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 50x20x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 50x20x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 46 654 Mx 466.5 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.63 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 50x20x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 42.18 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 48.30 kg
(+6.12 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Vertical hold

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its max power.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.63

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020166-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Magnet pull force

Magnetic Field

Other products

Component MPL 50x20x20 / N38 features a low profile and industrial pulling force, making it a perfect solution for building separators and machines. As a magnetic bar with high power (approx. 42.18 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
The key to success is shifting the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. To separate the MPL 50x20x20 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
They constitute a key element in the production of generators and material handling systems. They work great as fasteners under tiles, wood, or glass. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 50x20x20 / N38, we recommend utilizing strong epoxy glues (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
Standardly, the MPL 50x20x20 / N38 model is magnetized through the thickness (dimension 20 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (50x20 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
This model is characterized by dimensions 50x20x20 mm, which, at a weight of 150 g, makes it an element with high energy density. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 42.18 kg (force ~413.81 N), which, with such a compact shape, proves the high grade of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.

Strengths

Besides their stability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
  • In other words, due to the metallic surface of silver, the element looks attractive,
  • They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of precise creating as well as optimizing to specific requirements,
  • Significant place in high-tech industry – they find application in hard drives, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, also industrial machines.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • We suggest casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complex shapes.
  • Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Pull force analysis

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat affects it?

Holding force of 42.18 kg is a theoretical maximum value conducted under standard conditions:
  • using a sheet made of low-carbon steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
  • with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
  • with an ground contact surface
  • with total lack of distance (without impurities)
  • for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • in stable room temperature

Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors

It is worth knowing that the magnet holding may be lower depending on the following factors, in order of importance:
  • Space between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures decrease magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
  • Surface quality – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Temperature – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.

Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.

Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Material brittleness

Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.

Medical interference

People with a heart stimulator must maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the implant.

Avoid contact if allergic

It is widely known that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands or select versions in plastic housing.

Compass and GPS

Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.

Do not underestimate power

Before starting, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.

Protect data

Data protection: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).

Do not give to children

Adult use only. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing severe trauma. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.

Crushing risk

Risk of injury: The pulling power is so great that it can cause blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.

Mechanical processing

Mechanical processing of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Operating temperature

Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.

Warning! Looking for details? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98