MPL 50x25x12 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020343
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811855
length
50 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
12 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
112.5 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
37.12 kg / 364.18 N
Magnetic Induction
340.43 mT / 3404 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
45.51 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Physical properties - MPL 50x25x12 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 50x25x12 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020343 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811855 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 50 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 12 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 112.5 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 37.12 kg / 364.18 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 340.43 mT / 3404 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the magnet - technical parameters
The following values represent the outcome of a engineering analysis. Values rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Treat these calculations as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MPL 50x25x12 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3404 Gs
340.4 mT
|
37.12 kg / 81.84 LBS
37120.0 g / 364.1 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
3234 Gs
323.4 mT
|
33.50 kg / 73.86 LBS
33501.5 g / 328.6 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
3052 Gs
305.2 mT
|
29.85 kg / 65.80 LBS
29847.1 g / 292.8 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
2866 Gs
286.6 mT
|
26.32 kg / 58.02 LBS
26317.3 g / 258.2 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
2496 Gs
249.6 mT
|
19.97 kg / 44.02 LBS
19965.4 g / 195.9 N
|
crushing |
| 10 mm |
1702 Gs
170.2 mT
|
9.28 kg / 20.45 LBS
9278.2 g / 91.0 N
|
warning |
| 15 mm |
1151 Gs
115.1 mT
|
4.25 kg / 9.36 LBS
4246.0 g / 41.7 N
|
warning |
| 20 mm |
792 Gs
79.2 mT
|
2.01 kg / 4.44 LBS
2012.1 g / 19.7 N
|
warning |
| 30 mm |
404 Gs
40.4 mT
|
0.52 kg / 1.15 LBS
523.0 g / 5.1 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
137 Gs
13.7 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
60.1 g / 0.6 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear force (vertical surface)
MPL 50x25x12 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
7.42 kg / 16.37 LBS
7424.0 g / 72.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
6.70 kg / 14.77 LBS
6700.0 g / 65.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.97 kg / 13.16 LBS
5970.0 g / 58.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.26 kg / 11.61 LBS
5264.0 g / 51.6 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.99 kg / 8.81 LBS
3994.0 g / 39.2 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.86 kg / 4.09 LBS
1856.0 g / 18.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.85 kg / 1.87 LBS
850.0 g / 8.3 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.40 kg / 0.89 LBS
402.0 g / 3.9 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
104.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 50x25x12 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
11.14 kg / 24.55 LBS
11136.0 g / 109.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
7.42 kg / 16.37 LBS
7424.0 g / 72.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.71 kg / 8.18 LBS
3712.0 g / 36.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
18.56 kg / 40.92 LBS
18560.0 g / 182.1 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 50x25x12 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.86 kg / 4.09 LBS
1856.0 g / 18.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
4.64 kg / 10.23 LBS
4640.0 g / 45.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
9.28 kg / 20.46 LBS
9280.0 g / 91.0 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
13.92 kg / 30.69 LBS
13920.0 g / 136.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
23.20 kg / 51.15 LBS
23200.0 g / 227.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
37.12 kg / 81.84 LBS
37120.0 g / 364.1 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
37.12 kg / 81.84 LBS
37120.0 g / 364.1 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
37.12 kg / 81.84 LBS
37120.0 g / 364.1 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MPL 50x25x12 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
37.12 kg / 81.84 LBS
37120.0 g / 364.1 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
36.30 kg / 80.04 LBS
36303.4 g / 356.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
35.49 kg / 78.23 LBS
35486.7 g / 348.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
34.67 kg / 76.43 LBS
34670.1 g / 340.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
26.43 kg / 58.27 LBS
26429.4 g / 259.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MPL 50x25x12 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
89.28 kg / 196.82 LBS
4 856 Gs
|
13.39 kg / 29.52 LBS
13392 g / 131.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
84.99 kg / 187.37 LBS
6 642 Gs
|
12.75 kg / 28.11 LBS
12749 g / 125.1 N
|
76.49 kg / 168.63 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
80.57 kg / 177.64 LBS
6 467 Gs
|
12.09 kg / 26.65 LBS
12086 g / 118.6 N
|
72.52 kg / 159.87 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
76.16 kg / 167.90 LBS
6 287 Gs
|
11.42 kg / 25.19 LBS
11424 g / 112.1 N
|
68.54 kg / 151.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
67.49 kg / 148.78 LBS
5 919 Gs
|
10.12 kg / 22.32 LBS
10123 g / 99.3 N
|
60.74 kg / 133.91 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
48.02 kg / 105.86 LBS
4 992 Gs
|
7.20 kg / 15.88 LBS
7203 g / 70.7 N
|
43.22 kg / 95.28 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
22.32 kg / 49.20 LBS
3 403 Gs
|
3.35 kg / 7.38 LBS
3347 g / 32.8 N
|
20.08 kg / 44.28 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
2.41 kg / 5.31 LBS
1 118 Gs
|
0.36 kg / 0.80 LBS
361 g / 3.5 N
|
2.17 kg / 4.78 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
1.26 kg / 2.77 LBS
808 Gs
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 LBS
189 g / 1.9 N
|
1.13 kg / 2.50 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.69 kg / 1.52 LBS
598 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
103 g / 1.0 N
|
0.62 kg / 1.37 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.39 kg / 0.87 LBS
452 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
59 g / 0.6 N
|
0.35 kg / 0.78 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.23 kg / 0.52 LBS
349 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
35 g / 0.3 N
|
0.21 kg / 0.47 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.32 LBS
274 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MPL 50x25x12 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 17.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 14.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 50x25x12 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
20.99 km/h
(5.83 m/s)
|
1.91 J | |
| 30 mm |
32.01 km/h
(8.89 m/s)
|
4.45 J | |
| 50 mm |
41.00 km/h
(11.39 m/s)
|
7.30 J | |
| 100 mm |
57.93 km/h
(16.09 m/s)
|
14.57 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 50x25x12 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 50x25x12 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 42 945 Mx | 429.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.40 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 50x25x12 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 37.12 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
42.50 kg
(+5.38 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.40
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- By using a shiny layer of silver, the element acquires an nice look,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to freedom in forming and the ability to customize to unusual requirements,
- Fundamental importance in advanced technology sectors – they serve a role in HDD drives, electric drive systems, medical equipment, and complex engineering applications.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in compact dimensions, which allows their use in small systems
Cons
- At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mount.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small elements of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Lifting parameters
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what affects it?
- on a block made of structural steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
- whose transverse dimension reaches at least 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- with direct contact (no paint)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in neutral thermal conditions
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the surface is standardly many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Steel thickness – insufficiently thick sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be escaped to the other side.
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface finish – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Operating temperature
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its properties and strength.
Bone fractures
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Mechanical processing
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Beware of splinters
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Safe operation
Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and respect their force.
Medical implants
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Keep at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Phone sensors
An intense magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Keep magnets near a device to prevent damaging the sensors.
Electronic hazard
Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Sensitization to coating
Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction appears, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.
Do not give to children
Strictly keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.
