Neodymium magnets: strength you're looking for

Need reliable magnetic field? Our range includes complete range of various shapes and sizes. They are ideal for domestic applications, garage and industrial tasks. Check our offer in stock.

discover price list and dimensions

Magnet fishing: solid F200/F400 sets

Start your adventure related to seabed exploration! Our specialized grips (F200, F400) provide safety guarantee and huge lifting capacity. Stainless steel construction and strong lines are reliable in rivers and lakes.

choose searching equipment

Magnetic mounting systems

Professional solutions for fixing non-invasive. Threaded grips (external or internal) provide instant organization of work on production halls. They are indispensable installing lighting, detectors and ads.

see industrial applications

🚚 Order by 14:00 – we'll ship today!

Dhit sp. z o.o.
Product available Ships in 2 days

MPL 20x8x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020133

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811398

5.00

length

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

4.8 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

4.79 kg / 46.98 N

Magnetic Induction

336.99 mT / 3370 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

3.67 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

2.98 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

Need more?

price from 1 pcs
2.98 ZŁ
3.67 ZŁ
price from 250 pcs
2.80 ZŁ
3.45 ZŁ
price from 850 pcs
2.62 ZŁ
3.23 ZŁ
Need help making a decision?

Give us a call +48 22 499 98 98 if you prefer get in touch by means of contact form the contact page.
Lifting power along with shape of magnets can be checked on our modular calculator.

Same-day shipping for orders placed before 14:00.

Technical details - MPL 20x8x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 20x8x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020133
GTIN/EAN 5906301811398
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 4.8 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 4.79 kg / 46.98 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 336.99 mT / 3370 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 20x8x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the product - report

These information represent the result of a physical calculation. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 20x8x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3368 Gs
336.8 mT
4.79 kg / 10.56 LBS
4790.0 g / 47.0 N
warning
1 mm 2818 Gs
281.8 mT
3.35 kg / 7.39 LBS
3352.3 g / 32.9 N
warning
2 mm 2266 Gs
226.6 mT
2.17 kg / 4.78 LBS
2167.6 g / 21.3 N
warning
3 mm 1794 Gs
179.4 mT
1.36 kg / 3.00 LBS
1358.6 g / 13.3 N
weak grip
5 mm 1130 Gs
113.0 mT
0.54 kg / 1.19 LBS
538.9 g / 5.3 N
weak grip
10 mm 416 Gs
41.6 mT
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
73.0 g / 0.7 N
weak grip
15 mm 187 Gs
18.7 mT
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14.7 g / 0.1 N
weak grip
20 mm 97 Gs
9.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 35 Gs
3.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.5 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 9 Gs
0.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Slippage hold (wall)
MPL 20x8x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.96 kg / 2.11 LBS
958.0 g / 9.4 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.67 kg / 1.48 LBS
670.0 g / 6.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.43 kg / 0.96 LBS
434.0 g / 4.3 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.27 kg / 0.60 LBS
272.0 g / 2.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
108.0 g / 1.1 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14.0 g / 0.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 20x8x4 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.44 kg / 3.17 LBS
1437.0 g / 14.1 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.96 kg / 2.11 LBS
958.0 g / 9.4 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.48 kg / 1.06 LBS
479.0 g / 4.7 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
2.40 kg / 5.28 LBS
2395.0 g / 23.5 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 20x8x4 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.48 kg / 1.06 LBS
479.0 g / 4.7 N
1 mm
25%
1.20 kg / 2.64 LBS
1197.5 g / 11.7 N
2 mm
50%
2.40 kg / 5.28 LBS
2395.0 g / 23.5 N
3 mm
75%
3.59 kg / 7.92 LBS
3592.5 g / 35.2 N
5 mm
100%
4.79 kg / 10.56 LBS
4790.0 g / 47.0 N
10 mm
100%
4.79 kg / 10.56 LBS
4790.0 g / 47.0 N
11 mm
100%
4.79 kg / 10.56 LBS
4790.0 g / 47.0 N
12 mm
100%
4.79 kg / 10.56 LBS
4790.0 g / 47.0 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 20x8x4 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 4.79 kg / 10.56 LBS
4790.0 g / 47.0 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 4.68 kg / 10.33 LBS
4684.6 g / 46.0 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 4.58 kg / 10.10 LBS
4579.2 g / 44.9 N
80 °C -6.6% 4.47 kg / 9.86 LBS
4473.9 g / 43.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 3.41 kg / 7.52 LBS
3410.5 g / 33.5 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MPL 20x8x4 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 11.19 kg / 24.67 LBS
4 784 Gs
1.68 kg / 3.70 LBS
1678 g / 16.5 N
N/A
1 mm 9.49 kg / 20.93 LBS
6 205 Gs
1.42 kg / 3.14 LBS
1424 g / 14.0 N
8.54 kg / 18.84 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 7.83 kg / 17.26 LBS
5 635 Gs
1.17 kg / 2.59 LBS
1175 g / 11.5 N
7.05 kg / 15.54 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 6.34 kg / 13.97 LBS
5 069 Gs
0.95 kg / 2.10 LBS
951 g / 9.3 N
5.70 kg / 12.57 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 4.02 kg / 8.85 LBS
4 035 Gs
0.60 kg / 1.33 LBS
602 g / 5.9 N
3.61 kg / 7.97 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 1.26 kg / 2.78 LBS
2 259 Gs
0.19 kg / 0.42 LBS
189 g / 1.9 N
1.13 kg / 2.50 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.17 kg / 0.38 LBS
832 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
26 g / 0.3 N
0.15 kg / 0.34 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
112 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
70 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
46 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
32 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
23 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
17 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 20x8x4 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 6.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 20x8x4 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 32.16 km/h
(8.93 m/s)
0.19 J
30 mm 55.18 km/h
(15.33 m/s)
0.56 J
50 mm 71.24 km/h
(19.79 m/s)
0.94 J
100 mm 100.75 km/h
(27.99 m/s)
1.88 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 20x8x4 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 20x8x4 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 5 277 Mx 52.8 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.38 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 20x8x4 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 4.79 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 5.48 kg
(+0.69 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely limits the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.38

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020133-2026
Measurement Calculator
Pulling force

Magnetic Field

Other proposals

This product is a very powerful plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 20x8x4 mm and a weight of 4.8 g, guarantees the highest quality connection. As a magnetic bar with high power (approx. 4.79 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
Separating block magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. To separate the MPL 20x8x4 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
They constitute a key element in the production of wind generators and material handling systems. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 4.79 kg), they are ideal as closers in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
Standardly, the MPL 20x8x4 / N38 model is magnetized through the thickness (dimension 4 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 20 mm (length), 8 mm (width), and 4 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 4.79 kg (force ~46.98 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high power of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.

Strengths

Besides their magnetic performance, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They retain full power for almost 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
  • Neodymium magnets are distinguished by extremely resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external magnetic fields,
  • In other words, due to the glossy surface of silver, the element becomes visually attractive,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a intense magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Possibility of exact forming and optimizing to concrete needs,
  • Fundamental importance in future technologies – they are utilized in mass storage devices, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, as well as other advanced devices.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications

Weaknesses

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Due to limitations in creating nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mount.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Holding force characteristics

Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameterswhat it depends on?

The lifting capacity listed is a measurement result performed under specific, ideal conditions:
  • using a plate made of high-permeability steel, serving as a ideal flux conductor
  • whose thickness is min. 10 mm
  • characterized by even structure
  • with zero gap (no coatings)
  • for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • at conditions approx. 20°C

Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors

Real force impacted by specific conditions, including (from priority):
  • Clearance – the presence of any layer (rust, dirt, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Direction of force – highest force is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is typically several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Metal type – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content worsen the interaction with the magnet.
  • Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
  • Temperature – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.

Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.

Warnings
Medical implants

For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Do not drill into magnets

Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.

Eye protection

Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets leads to them breaking into small pieces.

Avoid contact if allergic

Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact and select versions in plastic housing.

Bone fractures

Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Magnetic interference

Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.

Safe distance

Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.

Do not overheat magnets

Control the heat. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its properties and pulling force.

Choking Hazard

Absolutely keep magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.

Immense force

Handle magnets with awareness. Their huge power can shock even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their power.

Safety First! Learn more about hazards in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98