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neodymium magnets

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MPL 20x8x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020133

GTIN: 5906301811398

5

length [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Width [±0,1 mm]

8 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

4 mm

Weight

4.8 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

4 kg / 39.23 N

Magnetic Induction

336.99 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

3.67 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

2.98 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MPL 20x8x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification/characteristics MPL 20x8x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
020133
GTIN
5906301811398
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
length
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
4.8 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
4 kg / 39.23 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
336.99 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Neodymium flat magnets min. MPL 20x8x4 / N38 are magnets made from neodymium in a rectangular form. They are appreciated for their very strong magnetic properties, which are much stronger than ordinary iron magnets.
Thanks to their high strength, flat magnets are commonly applied in structures that need exceptional adhesion.
Typical temperature resistance of these magnets is 80°C, but with larger dimensions, this value grows.
Moreover, flat magnets usually have special coatings applied to their surfaces, such as nickel, gold, or chrome, for enhancing their strength.
The magnet with the designation MPL 20x8x4 / N38 i.e. a magnetic force 4 kg with a weight of a mere 4.8 grams, making it the perfect choice for applications requiring a flat shape.
Neodymium flat magnets provide a range of advantages versus other magnet shapes, which lead to them being a perfect solution for various uses:
Contact surface: Thanks to their flat shape, flat magnets ensure a greater contact surface with adjacent parts, which can be beneficial in applications requiring a stronger magnetic connection.
Technology applications: These are often used in many devices, such as sensors, stepper motors, or speakers, where the flat shape is necessary for their operation.
Mounting: This form's flat shape simplifies mounting, especially when it is necessary to attach the magnet to another surface.
Design flexibility: The flat shape of the magnets allows designers greater flexibility in arranging them in devices, which can be more difficult with magnets of more complex shapes.
Stability: In some applications, the flat base of the flat magnet may provide better stability, minimizing the risk of sliding or rotating. It’s important to keep in mind that the optimal shape of the magnet is dependent on the given use and requirements. In certain cases, other shapes, like cylindrical or spherical, may be more appropriate.
How do magnets work? Magnets attract objects made of ferromagnetic materials, such as iron elements, objects containing nickel, materials with cobalt or special alloys of ferromagnetic metals. Additionally, magnets may lesser affect alloys containing iron, such as steel. Magnets are used in many fields.
Magnets work thanks to the properties of their magnetic field, which is generated by the movement of electric charges within their material. The magnetic field of these objects creates attractive forces, which affect objects made of iron or other magnetic materials.

Magnets have two poles: north (N) and south (S), which interact with each other when they are different. Poles of the same kind, such as two north poles, act repelling on each other.
Thanks to this principle of operation, magnets are regularly used in magnetic technologies, such as motors, speakers, sensors, or magnetic locks. Neodymium magnets stand out with the highest power of attraction, making them perfect for applications requiring strong magnetic fields. Moreover, the strength of a magnet depends on its size and the material it is made of.
Not all materials react to magnets, and examples of such substances are plastic, glass items, wood and precious stones. Additionally, magnets do not affect certain metals, such as copper, aluminum, items made of gold. These metals, although they are conductors of electricity, do not exhibit ferromagnetic properties, meaning that they remain unaffected by a magnet, unless exposed to a very strong magnetic field.
It should be noted that extremely high temperatures, above the Curie point, cause a loss of magnetic properties in the magnet. The Curie temperature is specific to each type of magnet, meaning that once this temperature is exceeded, the magnet stops being magnetic. Additionally, strong magnets can interfere with the operation of devices, such as compasses, magnetic stripe cards and even medical equipment, like pacemakers. For this reason, it is important to avoid placing magnets near such devices.
A neodymium magnet of class N52 and N50 is a powerful and strong metal object designed as a plate, that provides high force and versatile application. Very good price, 24h delivery, resistance and broad range of uses.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Besides their stability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:

  • They have constant strength, and over nearly 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
  • Their ability to resist magnetic interference from external fields is impressive,
  • Because of the brilliant layer of gold, the component looks aesthetically refined,
  • They have exceptional magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet,
  • These magnets tolerate elevated temperatures, often exceeding 230°C, when properly designed (in relation to build),
  • Thanks to the freedom in shaping and the capability to adapt to individual requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in various configurations, which expands their usage potential,
  • Significant impact in advanced technical fields – they serve a purpose in HDDs, electric drives, healthcare devices or even sophisticated instruments,
  • Relatively small size with high magnetic force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling strength in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:

  • They can break when subjected to a heavy impact. If the magnets are exposed to shocks, it is suggested to place them in a steel housing. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from cracks and additionally increases its overall resistance,
  • They lose field intensity at increased temperatures. Most neodymium magnets experience permanent decline in strength when heated above 80°C (depending on the geometry and height). However, we offer special variants with high temperature resistance that can operate up to 230°C or higher,
  • They rust in a moist environment. If exposed to rain, we recommend using sealed magnets, such as those made of non-metallic materials,
  • Using a cover – such as a magnetic holder – is advised due to the restrictions in manufacturing holes directly in the magnet,
  • Health risk related to magnet particles may arise, when consumed by mistake, which is important in the protection of children. Furthermore, minuscule fragments from these assemblies can hinder health screening when ingested,
  • Higher purchase price is an important factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget-sensitive applications

Precautions with Neodymium Magnets

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be placed near a computer HDD, TV, and wallet.

Neodymium magnets produce intense magnetic fields that can damage magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, etc. devices. They can also damage videos, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Remember not to place neodymium magnets close to these electronic devices.

Keep neodymium magnets as far away as possible from GPS and smartphones.

Neodymium magnets produce intense magnetic fields that interfere with magnetometers and compasses used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

The magnet coating contains nickel, so be cautious if you have a nickel allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets can attract to each other due to their immense internal force, causing the skin and other body parts to get pinched and resulting in significant swellings.

If joining of neodymium magnets is not under control, at that time they may crumble and crack. Remember not to move them to each other or hold them firmly in hands at a distance less than 10 cm.

Keep neodymium magnets away from people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields. As a result, they interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This is because many of these devices are equipped with a function that deactivates the device in a magnetic field.

Magnets made of neodymium are especially fragile, which leads to damage.

Magnets made of neodymium are extremely fragile, and by joining them in an uncontrolled manner, they will break. Neodymium magnets are made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel, but they are not as durable as steel. At the moment of collision between the magnets, sharp metal fragments can be dispersed in different directions.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are highly flammable.

Avoid drilling or mechanical processing of neodymium magnets. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Despite the fact that magnets have been observed to maintain their efficacy up to temperatures of 80°C or 175°F, it's essential to consider that this threshold may fluctuate depending on the magnet's type, configuration, and intended usage.

 It is important to keep neodymium magnets away from youngest children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. You cannot allow them to become toys for children. Small magnets pose a serious choking hazard or can attract to each other in the intestines. In such cases, the only solution is to undergo surgery to remove the magnets, and otherwise, it can even lead to death.

Neodymium magnets are over 10 times stronger than ferrite magnets (the ones in speakers), and their strength can shock you.

On our website, you can find information on how to use neodymium magnets. This will help you avoid injuries and prevent damage to the magnets.

Caution!

So you are aware of why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, read the article titled How very dangerous are very powerful neodymium magnets?.

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