MP 24x16x2 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030495
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812364
Diameter
24 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
16 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.77 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.94 kg / 9.22 N
Magnetic Induction
101.91 mT / 1019 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
3.69 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
3.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Product card - MP 24x16x2 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 24x16x2 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030495 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812364 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 24 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 16 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.77 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.94 kg / 9.22 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 101.91 mT / 1019 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the assembly - technical parameters
The following data represent the result of a engineering calculation. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MP 24x16x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5807 Gs
580.7 mT
|
0.94 kg / 2.07 lbs
940.0 g / 9.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
5318 Gs
531.8 mT
|
0.79 kg / 1.74 lbs
788.4 g / 7.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
4833 Gs
483.3 mT
|
0.65 kg / 1.44 lbs
651.1 g / 6.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
4366 Gs
436.6 mT
|
0.53 kg / 1.17 lbs
531.5 g / 5.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
3517 Gs
351.7 mT
|
0.34 kg / 0.76 lbs
344.9 g / 3.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
1995 Gs
199.5 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
111.0 g / 1.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
1168 Gs
116.8 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
38.0 g / 0.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
727 Gs
72.7 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
14.7 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
332 Gs
33.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
106 Gs
10.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.3 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear hold (wall)
MP 24x16x2 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
188.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
158.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
130.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.23 lbs
106.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
68.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MP 24x16x2 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.28 kg / 0.62 lbs
282.0 g / 2.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
188.0 g / 1.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 lbs
94.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.47 kg / 1.04 lbs
470.0 g / 4.6 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 24x16x2 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 lbs
94.0 g / 0.9 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 lbs
235.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.47 kg / 1.04 lbs
470.0 g / 4.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.71 kg / 1.55 lbs
705.0 g / 6.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.94 kg / 2.07 lbs
940.0 g / 9.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.94 kg / 2.07 lbs
940.0 g / 9.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.94 kg / 2.07 lbs
940.0 g / 9.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.94 kg / 2.07 lbs
940.0 g / 9.2 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 24x16x2 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.94 kg / 2.07 lbs
940.0 g / 9.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.92 kg / 2.03 lbs
919.3 g / 9.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.90 kg / 1.98 lbs
898.6 g / 8.8 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.88 kg / 1.94 lbs
878.0 g / 8.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.67 kg / 1.48 lbs
669.3 g / 6.6 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MP 24x16x2 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
79.38 kg / 175.01 lbs
6 091 Gs
|
11.91 kg / 26.25 lbs
11908 g / 116.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
72.89 kg / 160.70 lbs
11 129 Gs
|
10.93 kg / 24.11 lbs
10934 g / 107.3 N
|
65.60 kg / 144.63 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
66.58 kg / 146.78 lbs
10 636 Gs
|
9.99 kg / 22.02 lbs
9987 g / 98.0 N
|
59.92 kg / 132.10 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
60.60 kg / 133.60 lbs
10 147 Gs
|
9.09 kg / 20.04 lbs
9090 g / 89.2 N
|
54.54 kg / 120.24 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
49.75 kg / 109.67 lbs
9 194 Gs
|
7.46 kg / 16.45 lbs
7462 g / 73.2 N
|
44.77 kg / 98.70 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
29.13 kg / 64.21 lbs
7 035 Gs
|
4.37 kg / 9.63 lbs
4369 g / 42.9 N
|
26.21 kg / 57.79 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
9.37 kg / 20.67 lbs
3 991 Gs
|
1.41 kg / 3.10 lbs
1406 g / 13.8 N
|
8.44 kg / 18.60 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.54 kg / 1.19 lbs
958 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
81 g / 0.8 N
|
0.49 kg / 1.07 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.26 kg / 0.57 lbs
663 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
39 g / 0.4 N
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.13 kg / 0.30 lbs
478 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
20 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
356 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.10 lbs
272 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
213 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 24x16x2 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 16.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 13.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 24x16x2 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
17.06 km/h
(4.74 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 30 mm |
27.64 km/h
(7.68 m/s)
|
0.11 J | |
| 50 mm |
35.62 km/h
(9.89 m/s)
|
0.18 J | |
| 100 mm |
50.36 km/h
(13.99 m/s)
|
0.37 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 24x16x2 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 24x16x2 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 23 520 Mx | 235.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.04 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MP 24x16x2 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.94 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
1.08 kg
(+0.14 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.04
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over more than ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- Magnets effectively protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- By using a shiny coating of silver, the element has an elegant look,
- Magnets possess excellent magnetic induction on the surface,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of custom forming and adapting to individual requirements,
- Fundamental importance in high-tech industry – they are used in magnetic memories, brushless drives, diagnostic systems, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices
Cons
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We suggest casing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Highest magnetic holding force – what affects it?
- on a plate made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a plane perfectly flat
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Distance – the presence of any layer (rust, dirt, air) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Metal type – not every steel reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface quality – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under shearing force the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Warnings
Fire warning
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Fragile material
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Avoid contact if allergic
Certain individuals have a sensitization to nickel, which is the common plating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling may cause an allergic reaction. We strongly advise use protective gloves.
Caution required
Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Permanent damage
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) lose power when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Danger to the youngest
Strictly store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Magnetic interference
Be aware: neodymium magnets produce a field that disrupts precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your phone, device, and navigation systems.
Threat to electronics
Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Pinching danger
Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
Life threat
Life threat: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
