MPL 45x25x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020164
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811701
length
45 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
84.38 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
28.48 kg / 279.40 N
Magnetic Induction
306.29 mT / 3063 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
35.01 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
28.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Product card - MPL 45x25x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 45x25x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020164 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811701 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 45 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 84.38 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 28.48 kg / 279.40 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 306.29 mT / 3063 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the assembly - report
These information constitute the result of a engineering simulation. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3062 Gs
306.2 mT
|
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
2918 Gs
291.8 mT
|
25.86 kg / 57.00 LBS
25856.7 g / 253.7 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
2760 Gs
276.0 mT
|
23.13 kg / 51.00 LBS
23133.2 g / 226.9 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
2595 Gs
259.5 mT
|
20.45 kg / 45.08 LBS
20449.5 g / 200.6 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
2261 Gs
226.1 mT
|
15.53 kg / 34.23 LBS
15525.8 g / 152.3 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
1529 Gs
152.9 mT
|
7.10 kg / 15.64 LBS
7096.1 g / 69.6 N
|
warning |
| 15 mm |
1018 Gs
101.8 mT
|
3.15 kg / 6.94 LBS
3147.4 g / 30.9 N
|
warning |
| 20 mm |
688 Gs
68.8 mT
|
1.44 kg / 3.17 LBS
1439.4 g / 14.1 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
340 Gs
34.0 mT
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 LBS
350.8 g / 3.4 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
111 Gs
11.1 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
37.1 g / 0.4 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Slippage force (wall)
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.70 kg / 12.56 LBS
5696.0 g / 55.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.17 kg / 11.40 LBS
5172.0 g / 50.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.63 kg / 10.20 LBS
4626.0 g / 45.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.09 kg / 9.02 LBS
4090.0 g / 40.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.11 kg / 6.85 LBS
3106.0 g / 30.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.42 kg / 3.13 LBS
1420.0 g / 13.9 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.63 kg / 1.39 LBS
630.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.29 kg / 0.63 LBS
288.0 g / 2.8 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
8.54 kg / 18.84 LBS
8544.0 g / 83.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.70 kg / 12.56 LBS
5696.0 g / 55.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.85 kg / 6.28 LBS
2848.0 g / 27.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
14.24 kg / 31.39 LBS
14240.0 g / 139.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.42 kg / 3.14 LBS
1424.0 g / 14.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
3.56 kg / 7.85 LBS
3560.0 g / 34.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
7.12 kg / 15.70 LBS
7120.0 g / 69.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
10.68 kg / 23.55 LBS
10680.0 g / 104.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
17.80 kg / 39.24 LBS
17800.0 g / 174.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
27.85 kg / 61.41 LBS
27853.4 g / 273.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
27.23 kg / 60.02 LBS
27226.9 g / 267.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
26.60 kg / 58.64 LBS
26600.3 g / 260.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
20.28 kg / 44.70 LBS
20277.8 g / 198.9 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
65.04 kg / 143.40 LBS
4 590 Gs
|
9.76 kg / 21.51 LBS
9757 g / 95.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
62.12 kg / 136.95 LBS
5 985 Gs
|
9.32 kg / 20.54 LBS
9318 g / 91.4 N
|
55.91 kg / 123.25 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
59.05 kg / 130.19 LBS
5 836 Gs
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 LBS
8858 g / 86.9 N
|
53.15 kg / 117.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
55.95 kg / 123.34 LBS
5 680 Gs
|
8.39 kg / 18.50 LBS
8392 g / 82.3 N
|
50.35 kg / 111.01 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
49.74 kg / 109.66 LBS
5 356 Gs
|
7.46 kg / 16.45 LBS
7461 g / 73.2 N
|
44.77 kg / 98.70 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
35.46 kg / 78.17 LBS
4 522 Gs
|
5.32 kg / 11.73 LBS
5319 g / 52.2 N
|
31.91 kg / 70.36 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
16.21 kg / 35.73 LBS
3 057 Gs
|
2.43 kg / 5.36 LBS
2431 g / 23.8 N
|
14.59 kg / 32.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
1.58 kg / 3.48 LBS
955 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 LBS
237 g / 2.3 N
|
1.42 kg / 3.14 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.80 kg / 1.77 LBS
680 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
120 g / 1.2 N
|
0.72 kg / 1.59 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.43 kg / 0.94 LBS
497 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
64 g / 0.6 N
|
0.38 kg / 0.85 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
372 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.47 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.31 LBS
284 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
21 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.28 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
221 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 16.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 12.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
21.22 km/h
(5.89 m/s)
|
1.47 J | |
| 30 mm |
32.34 km/h
(8.98 m/s)
|
3.40 J | |
| 50 mm |
41.46 km/h
(11.52 m/s)
|
5.60 J | |
| 100 mm |
58.59 km/h
(16.28 m/s)
|
11.18 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 35 829 Mx | 358.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.36 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 28.48 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
32.61 kg
(+4.13 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just a fraction of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.36
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose power, even after approximately ten years – the decrease in strength is only ~1% (theoretically),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- A magnet with a smooth silver surface is more attractive,
- They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling action at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
- Possibility of precise creating and adjusting to individual applications,
- Huge importance in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in HDD drives, electric motors, precision medical tools, also complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complex shapes - preferred is casing - magnet mounting.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small components of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is higher than average,
Holding force characteristics
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?
- on a base made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- with total lack of distance (no coatings)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in neutral thermal conditions
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), since even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
- Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Base massiveness – too thin sheet does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be wasted to the other side.
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Avoid contact if allergic
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation appears, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.
Hand protection
Risk of injury: The pulling power is so great that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Implant safety
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Keep away from electronics
A powerful magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Keep magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.
Thermal limits
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Eye protection
Watch out for shards. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.
Swallowing risk
These products are not toys. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
Electronic hazard
Intense magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.
Combustion hazard
Dust created during cutting of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Handling rules
Use magnets with awareness. Their huge power can shock even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.
