MPL 45x25x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020164
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811701
length
45 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
84.38 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
28.48 kg / 279.40 N
Magnetic Induction
306.29 mT / 3063 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
35.01 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
28.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Physical properties - MPL 45x25x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 45x25x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020164 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811701 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 45 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 84.38 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 28.48 kg / 279.40 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 306.29 mT / 3063 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the magnet - technical parameters
These information are the outcome of a engineering simulation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3062 Gs
306.2 mT
|
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
|
critical level |
| 1 mm |
2918 Gs
291.8 mT
|
25.86 kg / 57.00 LBS
25856.7 g / 253.7 N
|
critical level |
| 2 mm |
2760 Gs
276.0 mT
|
23.13 kg / 51.00 LBS
23133.2 g / 226.9 N
|
critical level |
| 3 mm |
2595 Gs
259.5 mT
|
20.45 kg / 45.08 LBS
20449.5 g / 200.6 N
|
critical level |
| 5 mm |
2261 Gs
226.1 mT
|
15.53 kg / 34.23 LBS
15525.8 g / 152.3 N
|
critical level |
| 10 mm |
1529 Gs
152.9 mT
|
7.10 kg / 15.64 LBS
7096.1 g / 69.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
1018 Gs
101.8 mT
|
3.15 kg / 6.94 LBS
3147.4 g / 30.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 20 mm |
688 Gs
68.8 mT
|
1.44 kg / 3.17 LBS
1439.4 g / 14.1 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
340 Gs
34.0 mT
|
0.35 kg / 0.77 LBS
350.8 g / 3.4 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
111 Gs
11.1 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
37.1 g / 0.4 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear force (wall)
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.70 kg / 12.56 LBS
5696.0 g / 55.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
5.17 kg / 11.40 LBS
5172.0 g / 50.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.63 kg / 10.20 LBS
4626.0 g / 45.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.09 kg / 9.02 LBS
4090.0 g / 40.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.11 kg / 6.85 LBS
3106.0 g / 30.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.42 kg / 3.13 LBS
1420.0 g / 13.9 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.63 kg / 1.39 LBS
630.0 g / 6.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.29 kg / 0.63 LBS
288.0 g / 2.8 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
70.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
8.54 kg / 18.84 LBS
8544.0 g / 83.8 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.70 kg / 12.56 LBS
5696.0 g / 55.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.85 kg / 6.28 LBS
2848.0 g / 27.9 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
14.24 kg / 31.39 LBS
14240.0 g / 139.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.42 kg / 3.14 LBS
1424.0 g / 14.0 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
3.56 kg / 7.85 LBS
3560.0 g / 34.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
7.12 kg / 15.70 LBS
7120.0 g / 69.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
10.68 kg / 23.55 LBS
10680.0 g / 104.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
17.80 kg / 39.24 LBS
17800.0 g / 174.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
27.85 kg / 61.41 LBS
27853.4 g / 273.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
27.23 kg / 60.02 LBS
27226.9 g / 267.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
26.60 kg / 58.64 LBS
26600.3 g / 260.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
20.28 kg / 44.70 LBS
20277.8 g / 198.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
65.04 kg / 143.40 LBS
4 590 Gs
|
9.76 kg / 21.51 LBS
9757 g / 95.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
62.12 kg / 136.95 LBS
5 985 Gs
|
9.32 kg / 20.54 LBS
9318 g / 91.4 N
|
55.91 kg / 123.25 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
59.05 kg / 130.19 LBS
5 836 Gs
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 LBS
8858 g / 86.9 N
|
53.15 kg / 117.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
55.95 kg / 123.34 LBS
5 680 Gs
|
8.39 kg / 18.50 LBS
8392 g / 82.3 N
|
50.35 kg / 111.01 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
49.74 kg / 109.66 LBS
5 356 Gs
|
7.46 kg / 16.45 LBS
7461 g / 73.2 N
|
44.77 kg / 98.70 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
35.46 kg / 78.17 LBS
4 522 Gs
|
5.32 kg / 11.73 LBS
5319 g / 52.2 N
|
31.91 kg / 70.36 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
16.21 kg / 35.73 LBS
3 057 Gs
|
2.43 kg / 5.36 LBS
2431 g / 23.8 N
|
14.59 kg / 32.16 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
1.58 kg / 3.48 LBS
955 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 LBS
237 g / 2.3 N
|
1.42 kg / 3.14 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.80 kg / 1.77 LBS
680 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
120 g / 1.2 N
|
0.72 kg / 1.59 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.43 kg / 0.94 LBS
497 Gs
|
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
64 g / 0.6 N
|
0.38 kg / 0.85 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
372 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36 g / 0.4 N
|
0.22 kg / 0.47 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.14 kg / 0.31 LBS
284 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
21 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.28 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
221 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13 g / 0.1 N
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 16.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 12.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 10.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 7.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
21.22 km/h
(5.89 m/s)
|
1.47 J | |
| 30 mm |
32.34 km/h
(8.98 m/s)
|
3.40 J | |
| 50 mm |
41.46 km/h
(11.52 m/s)
|
5.60 J | |
| 100 mm |
58.59 km/h
(16.28 m/s)
|
11.18 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 35 829 Mx | 358.3 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.36 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 45x25x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 28.48 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
32.61 kg
(+4.13 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only a fraction of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.36
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Pros
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over more than 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- By applying a shiny coating of silver, the element presents an proper look,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet turns out to be extremely intense,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Possibility of individual forming as well as optimizing to atypical needs,
- Wide application in high-tech industry – they are used in HDD drives, electric drive systems, advanced medical instruments, as well as other advanced devices.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, when using outdoors
- Limited possibility of making nuts in the magnet and complex forms - preferred is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- using a plate made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
- with a surface cleaned and smooth
- without any air gap between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Clearance – the presence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is usually several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves field saturation. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Temperature influence – hot environment weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Warnings
Shattering risk
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Danger to pacemakers
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.
Skin irritation risks
Studies show that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, prevent direct skin contact or select versions in plastic housing.
Caution required
Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Machining danger
Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Electronic hazard
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.
Magnetic interference
A strong magnetic field interferes with the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Maximum temperature
Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Bodily injuries
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so great that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Choking Hazard
Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Keep away from children and animals.
