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MPL 45x25x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020164

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811701

5.00

length

45 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

84.38 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

28.48 kg / 279.40 N

Magnetic Induction

306.29 mT / 3063 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

35.01 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

28.46 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical data - MPL 45x25x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 45x25x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020164
GTIN/EAN 5906301811701
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 45 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 84.38 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 28.48 kg / 279.40 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 306.29 mT / 3063 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 45x25x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical modeling of the magnet - technical parameters

The following information are the direct effect of a physical calculation. Values rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - power drop
MPL 45x25x10 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3062 Gs
306.2 mT
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
dangerous!
1 mm 2918 Gs
291.8 mT
25.86 kg / 57.00 LBS
25856.7 g / 253.7 N
dangerous!
2 mm 2760 Gs
276.0 mT
23.13 kg / 51.00 LBS
23133.2 g / 226.9 N
dangerous!
3 mm 2595 Gs
259.5 mT
20.45 kg / 45.08 LBS
20449.5 g / 200.6 N
dangerous!
5 mm 2261 Gs
226.1 mT
15.53 kg / 34.23 LBS
15525.8 g / 152.3 N
dangerous!
10 mm 1529 Gs
152.9 mT
7.10 kg / 15.64 LBS
7096.1 g / 69.6 N
warning
15 mm 1018 Gs
101.8 mT
3.15 kg / 6.94 LBS
3147.4 g / 30.9 N
warning
20 mm 688 Gs
68.8 mT
1.44 kg / 3.17 LBS
1439.4 g / 14.1 N
weak grip
30 mm 340 Gs
34.0 mT
0.35 kg / 0.77 LBS
350.8 g / 3.4 N
weak grip
50 mm 111 Gs
11.1 mT
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
37.1 g / 0.4 N
weak grip

Table 2: Shear load (vertical surface)
MPL 45x25x10 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 5.70 kg / 12.56 LBS
5696.0 g / 55.9 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 5.17 kg / 11.40 LBS
5172.0 g / 50.7 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.63 kg / 10.20 LBS
4626.0 g / 45.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.09 kg / 9.02 LBS
4090.0 g / 40.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.11 kg / 6.85 LBS
3106.0 g / 30.5 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.42 kg / 3.13 LBS
1420.0 g / 13.9 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.63 kg / 1.39 LBS
630.0 g / 6.2 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.29 kg / 0.63 LBS
288.0 g / 2.8 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
70.0 g / 0.7 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8.0 g / 0.1 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 45x25x10 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
8.54 kg / 18.84 LBS
8544.0 g / 83.8 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
5.70 kg / 12.56 LBS
5696.0 g / 55.9 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
2.85 kg / 6.28 LBS
2848.0 g / 27.9 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
14.24 kg / 31.39 LBS
14240.0 g / 139.7 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MPL 45x25x10 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
1.42 kg / 3.14 LBS
1424.0 g / 14.0 N
1 mm
13%
3.56 kg / 7.85 LBS
3560.0 g / 34.9 N
2 mm
25%
7.12 kg / 15.70 LBS
7120.0 g / 69.8 N
3 mm
38%
10.68 kg / 23.55 LBS
10680.0 g / 104.8 N
5 mm
63%
17.80 kg / 39.24 LBS
17800.0 g / 174.6 N
10 mm
100%
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
11 mm
100%
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
12 mm
100%
28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MPL 45x25x10 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
28480.0 g / 279.4 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 27.85 kg / 61.41 LBS
27853.4 g / 273.2 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 27.23 kg / 60.02 LBS
27226.9 g / 267.1 N
80 °C -6.6% 26.60 kg / 58.64 LBS
26600.3 g / 260.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 20.28 kg / 44.70 LBS
20277.8 g / 198.9 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field range
MPL 45x25x10 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 65.04 kg / 143.40 LBS
4 590 Gs
9.76 kg / 21.51 LBS
9757 g / 95.7 N
N/A
1 mm 62.12 kg / 136.95 LBS
5 985 Gs
9.32 kg / 20.54 LBS
9318 g / 91.4 N
55.91 kg / 123.25 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 59.05 kg / 130.19 LBS
5 836 Gs
8.86 kg / 19.53 LBS
8858 g / 86.9 N
53.15 kg / 117.17 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 55.95 kg / 123.34 LBS
5 680 Gs
8.39 kg / 18.50 LBS
8392 g / 82.3 N
50.35 kg / 111.01 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 49.74 kg / 109.66 LBS
5 356 Gs
7.46 kg / 16.45 LBS
7461 g / 73.2 N
44.77 kg / 98.70 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 35.46 kg / 78.17 LBS
4 522 Gs
5.32 kg / 11.73 LBS
5319 g / 52.2 N
31.91 kg / 70.36 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 16.21 kg / 35.73 LBS
3 057 Gs
2.43 kg / 5.36 LBS
2431 g / 23.8 N
14.59 kg / 32.16 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 1.58 kg / 3.48 LBS
955 Gs
0.24 kg / 0.52 LBS
237 g / 2.3 N
1.42 kg / 3.14 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.80 kg / 1.77 LBS
680 Gs
0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
120 g / 1.2 N
0.72 kg / 1.59 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.43 kg / 0.94 LBS
497 Gs
0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
64 g / 0.6 N
0.38 kg / 0.85 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.24 kg / 0.53 LBS
372 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36 g / 0.4 N
0.22 kg / 0.47 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.14 kg / 0.31 LBS
284 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
21 g / 0.2 N
0.13 kg / 0.28 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
221 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13 g / 0.1 N
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 45x25x10 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 16.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 12.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 45x25x10 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 21.22 km/h
(5.89 m/s)
1.47 J
30 mm 32.34 km/h
(8.98 m/s)
3.40 J
50 mm 41.46 km/h
(11.52 m/s)
5.60 J
100 mm 58.59 km/h
(16.28 m/s)
11.18 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 45x25x10 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 45x25x10 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 35 829 Mx 358.3 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.36 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 45x25x10 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 28.48 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 32.61 kg
(+4.13 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only a fraction of its max power.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.36

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020164-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Magnet pull force

Magnetic Field

Other proposals

This product is an extremely strong plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 45x25x10 mm and a weight of 84.38 g, guarantees the highest quality connection. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 28.48 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. To separate the MPL 45x25x10 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
They constitute a key element in the production of generators and material handling systems. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 28.48 kg), they are ideal as hidden locks in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Customers often choose this model for workshop organization on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 45x25x10 / N38, it is best to use two-component adhesives (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
Standardly, the MPL 45x25x10 / N38 model is magnetized axially (dimension 10 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 45 mm (length), 25 mm (width), and 10 mm (thickness). It is a magnetic block with dimensions 45x25x10 mm and a self-weight of 84.38 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Strengths

Besides their exceptional strength, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They do not lose magnetism, even during nearly ten years – the drop in lifting capacity is only ~1% (theoretically),
  • They feature excellent resistance to magnetic field loss when exposed to external magnetic sources,
  • In other words, due to the aesthetic layer of gold, the element gains visual value,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a powerful magnetic field – this is a key feature,
  • Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of individual forming as well as adapting to defined needs,
  • Huge importance in modern industrial fields – they are used in computer drives, electromotive mechanisms, medical devices, also multitasking production systems.
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,

Limitations

Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets: application proposals
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • NdFeB magnets lose force when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore during using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
  • Due to limitations in producing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic mechanism.
  • Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small components of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price is relatively high,

Pull force analysis

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?

The lifting capacity listed is a theoretical maximum value executed under the following configuration:
  • with the contact of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
  • with a thickness minimum 10 mm
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • with zero gap (no paint)
  • for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

In real-world applications, the actual holding force depends on a number of factors, presented from most significant:
  • Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Force direction – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
  • Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Chemical composition of the base – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic properties and holding force.
  • Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
  • Thermal factor – high temperature weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under shearing force the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.

Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Compass and GPS

Navigation devices and mobile phones are highly sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.

Powerful field

Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can react.

Adults only

Strictly store magnets away from children. Choking hazard is significant, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.

Allergic reactions

Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation occurs, cease working with magnets and wear gloves.

Serious injuries

Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!

Warning for heart patients

Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.

Operating temperature

Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.

Dust explosion hazard

Powder created during cutting of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Shattering risk

NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are fragile like glass. Clashing of two magnets leads to them shattering into shards.

Safe distance

Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.

Attention! Looking for details? Read our article: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98