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MPL 20x10x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020127

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811336

5.00

length

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

2 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

3 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

1.88 kg / 18.44 N

Magnetic Induction

168.24 mT / 1682 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.538 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.250 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MPL 20x10x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 20x10x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020127
GTIN/EAN 5906301811336
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 3 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 1.88 kg / 18.44 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 168.24 mT / 1682 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 20x10x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering modeling of the assembly - technical parameters

Presented information constitute the result of a engineering simulation. Values are based on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 1682 Gs
168.2 mT
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
safe
1 mm 1524 Gs
152.4 mT
1.54 kg / 3.40 LBS
1544.3 g / 15.1 N
safe
2 mm 1316 Gs
131.6 mT
1.15 kg / 2.54 LBS
1150.1 g / 11.3 N
safe
3 mm 1101 Gs
110.1 mT
0.81 kg / 1.78 LBS
806.0 g / 7.9 N
safe
5 mm 744 Gs
74.4 mT
0.37 kg / 0.81 LBS
367.6 g / 3.6 N
safe
10 mm 288 Gs
28.8 mT
0.06 kg / 0.12 LBS
55.1 g / 0.5 N
safe
15 mm 129 Gs
12.9 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
11.1 g / 0.1 N
safe
20 mm 66 Gs
6.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2.9 g / 0.0 N
safe
30 mm 23 Gs
2.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.4 g / 0.0 N
safe
50 mm 6 Gs
0.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Slippage force (vertical surface)
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.38 kg / 0.83 LBS
376.0 g / 3.7 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.31 kg / 0.68 LBS
308.0 g / 3.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.23 kg / 0.51 LBS
230.0 g / 2.3 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
162.0 g / 1.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
74.0 g / 0.7 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12.0 g / 0.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.56 kg / 1.24 LBS
564.0 g / 5.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.38 kg / 0.83 LBS
376.0 g / 3.7 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
188.0 g / 1.8 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.94 kg / 2.07 LBS
940.0 g / 9.2 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
188.0 g / 1.8 N
1 mm
25%
0.47 kg / 1.04 LBS
470.0 g / 4.6 N
2 mm
50%
0.94 kg / 2.07 LBS
940.0 g / 9.2 N
3 mm
75%
1.41 kg / 3.11 LBS
1410.0 g / 13.8 N
5 mm
100%
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
10 mm
100%
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
11 mm
100%
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
12 mm
100%
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 1.84 kg / 4.05 LBS
1838.6 g / 18.0 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 1.80 kg / 3.96 LBS
1797.3 g / 17.6 N
80 °C -6.6% 1.76 kg / 3.87 LBS
1755.9 g / 17.2 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.34 kg / 2.95 LBS
1338.6 g / 13.1 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 3.49 kg / 7.69 LBS
2 995 Gs
0.52 kg / 1.15 LBS
523 g / 5.1 N
N/A
1 mm 3.21 kg / 7.08 LBS
3 227 Gs
0.48 kg / 1.06 LBS
481 g / 4.7 N
2.89 kg / 6.37 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 2.87 kg / 6.32 LBS
3 049 Gs
0.43 kg / 0.95 LBS
430 g / 4.2 N
2.58 kg / 5.69 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 2.50 kg / 5.51 LBS
2 846 Gs
0.37 kg / 0.83 LBS
375 g / 3.7 N
2.25 kg / 4.95 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.80 kg / 3.96 LBS
2 414 Gs
0.27 kg / 0.59 LBS
269 g / 2.6 N
1.62 kg / 3.56 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.68 kg / 1.50 LBS
1 487 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
102 g / 1.0 N
0.61 kg / 1.35 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
576 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.03 LBS
15 g / 0.2 N
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
76 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
47 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
31 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
21 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
15 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
11 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 5.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 25.70 km/h
(7.14 m/s)
0.08 J
30 mm 43.73 km/h
(12.15 m/s)
0.22 J
50 mm 56.45 km/h
(15.68 m/s)
0.37 J
100 mm 79.84 km/h
(22.18 m/s)
0.74 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 3 825 Mx 38.2 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.19 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 1.88 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.15 kg
(+0.27 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Shear force

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just ~20% of its max power.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely reduces the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.19

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020127-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Field Strength

Other offers

Model MPL 20x10x2 / N38 features a flat shape and industrial pulling force, making it an ideal solution for building separators and machines. This rectangular block with a force of 18.44 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
The key to success is sliding the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. To separate the MPL 20x10x2 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
They constitute a key element in the production of generators and material handling systems. They work great as fasteners under tiles, wood, or glass. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 20x10x2 / N38, it is best to use two-component adhesives (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Remember to clean and degrease the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (20x10 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 20 mm (length), 10 mm (width), and 2 mm (thickness). It is a magnetic block with dimensions 20x10x2 mm and a self-weight of 3 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.

Advantages

Besides their durability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They retain magnetic properties for almost ten years – the loss is just ~1% (according to analyses),
  • Magnets effectively defend themselves against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
  • By using a shiny layer of nickel, the element presents an elegant look,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a intense magnetic field – this is a key feature,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Thanks to flexibility in constructing and the ability to modify to individual projects,
  • Fundamental importance in high-tech industry – they find application in HDD drives, electric motors, medical equipment, as well as multitasking production systems.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Cons

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
  • Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • Due to limitations in producing nuts and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using casing - magnetic mechanism.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities

Lifting parameters

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what affects it?

The lifting capacity listed is a measurement result performed under specific, ideal conditions:
  • with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • characterized by smoothness
  • with direct contact (no coatings)
  • under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
  • at conditions approx. 20°C

Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors

In real-world applications, the actual lifting capacity depends on many variables, ranked from the most important:
  • Distance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Direction of force – highest force is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is standardly many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of generating force.
  • Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
  • Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
  • Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.

Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.

H&S for magnets
Protect data

Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.

Pinching danger

Large magnets can break fingers instantly. Never put your hand between two strong magnets.

Power loss in heat

Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Dust explosion hazard

Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Conscious usage

Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a long distance and snap with massive power, often quicker than you can react.

Sensitization to coating

Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands or opt for encased magnets.

Adults only

Absolutely keep magnets away from children. Choking hazard is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.

Keep away from electronics

Navigation devices and smartphones are highly sensitive to magnetism. Close proximity with a strong magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.

Eye protection

Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Pacemakers

Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.

Important! Learn more about hazards in the article: Safety of working with magnets.