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MPL 20x10x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020127

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811336

5.00

length

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

2 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

3 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

1.88 kg / 18.44 N

Magnetic Induction

168.24 mT / 1682 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.538 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.250 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Specifications along with shape of neodymium magnets can be calculated using our online calculation tool.

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Detailed specification - MPL 20x10x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 20x10x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020127
GTIN/EAN 5906301811336
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 3 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 1.88 kg / 18.44 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 168.24 mT / 1682 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 20x10x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering simulation of the product - report

These data are the result of a engineering simulation. Results are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 1682 Gs
168.2 mT
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
low risk
1 mm 1524 Gs
152.4 mT
1.54 kg / 3.40 LBS
1544.3 g / 15.1 N
low risk
2 mm 1316 Gs
131.6 mT
1.15 kg / 2.54 LBS
1150.1 g / 11.3 N
low risk
3 mm 1101 Gs
110.1 mT
0.81 kg / 1.78 LBS
806.0 g / 7.9 N
low risk
5 mm 744 Gs
74.4 mT
0.37 kg / 0.81 LBS
367.6 g / 3.6 N
low risk
10 mm 288 Gs
28.8 mT
0.06 kg / 0.12 LBS
55.1 g / 0.5 N
low risk
15 mm 129 Gs
12.9 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
11.1 g / 0.1 N
low risk
20 mm 66 Gs
6.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2.9 g / 0.0 N
low risk
30 mm 23 Gs
2.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.4 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 6 Gs
0.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Shear load (wall)
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.38 kg / 0.83 LBS
376.0 g / 3.7 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.31 kg / 0.68 LBS
308.0 g / 3.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.23 kg / 0.51 LBS
230.0 g / 2.3 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
162.0 g / 1.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
74.0 g / 0.7 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
12.0 g / 0.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.56 kg / 1.24 LBS
564.0 g / 5.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.38 kg / 0.83 LBS
376.0 g / 3.7 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
188.0 g / 1.8 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.94 kg / 2.07 LBS
940.0 g / 9.2 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
188.0 g / 1.8 N
1 mm
25%
0.47 kg / 1.04 LBS
470.0 g / 4.6 N
2 mm
50%
0.94 kg / 2.07 LBS
940.0 g / 9.2 N
3 mm
75%
1.41 kg / 3.11 LBS
1410.0 g / 13.8 N
5 mm
100%
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
10 mm
100%
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
11 mm
100%
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
12 mm
100%
1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 1.88 kg / 4.14 LBS
1880.0 g / 18.4 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 1.84 kg / 4.05 LBS
1838.6 g / 18.0 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 1.80 kg / 3.96 LBS
1797.3 g / 17.6 N
80 °C -6.6% 1.76 kg / 3.87 LBS
1755.9 g / 17.2 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.34 kg / 2.95 LBS
1338.6 g / 13.1 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 3.49 kg / 7.69 LBS
2 995 Gs
0.52 kg / 1.15 LBS
523 g / 5.1 N
N/A
1 mm 3.21 kg / 7.08 LBS
3 227 Gs
0.48 kg / 1.06 LBS
481 g / 4.7 N
2.89 kg / 6.37 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 2.87 kg / 6.32 LBS
3 049 Gs
0.43 kg / 0.95 LBS
430 g / 4.2 N
2.58 kg / 5.69 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 2.50 kg / 5.51 LBS
2 846 Gs
0.37 kg / 0.83 LBS
375 g / 3.7 N
2.25 kg / 4.95 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.80 kg / 3.96 LBS
2 414 Gs
0.27 kg / 0.59 LBS
269 g / 2.6 N
1.62 kg / 3.56 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.68 kg / 1.50 LBS
1 487 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
102 g / 1.0 N
0.61 kg / 1.35 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
576 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.03 LBS
15 g / 0.2 N
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
76 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
47 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
31 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
21 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
15 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
11 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 5.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 25.70 km/h
(7.14 m/s)
0.08 J
30 mm 43.73 km/h
(12.15 m/s)
0.22 J
50 mm 56.45 km/h
(15.68 m/s)
0.37 J
100 mm 79.84 km/h
(22.18 m/s)
0.74 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 3 825 Mx 38.2 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.19 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 20x10x2 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 1.88 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.15 kg
(+0.27 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Sliding resistance

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.19

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020127-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Field Strength

Other offers

Model MPL 20x10x2 / N38 features a low profile and industrial pulling force, making it a perfect solution for building separators and machines. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 1.88 kg), this product is available immediately from our warehouse in Poland. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
The key to success is shifting the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. To separate the MPL 20x10x2 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend extreme caution, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 20x10x2 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as magnetic separators and linear motors. They work great as fasteners under tiles, wood, or glass. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
Standardly, the MPL 20x10x2 / N38 model is magnetized axially (dimension 2 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
This model is characterized by dimensions 20x10x2 mm, which, at a weight of 3 g, makes it an element with impressive energy density. It is a magnetic block with dimensions 20x10x2 mm and a self-weight of 3 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.

Strengths

In addition to their long-term stability, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They retain attractive force for almost ten years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
  • They feature excellent resistance to magnetic field loss when exposed to opposing magnetic fields,
  • By covering with a shiny coating of gold, the element acquires an aesthetic look,
  • Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet turns out to be exceptional,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Possibility of detailed creating as well as modifying to individual conditions,
  • Huge importance in innovative solutions – they are utilized in data components, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, as well as other advanced devices.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages

Cons of neodymium magnets: tips and applications.
  • They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
  • Due to limitations in producing threads and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mechanism.
  • Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,

Lifting parameters

Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnetwhat it depends on?

The specified lifting capacity represents the peak performance, recorded under optimal environment, specifically:
  • using a sheet made of mild steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
  • possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • with an ideally smooth contact surface
  • under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
  • for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors

Real force is influenced by specific conditions, mainly (from most important):
  • Air gap (between the magnet and the plate), because even a very small clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
  • Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Material composition – not every steel attracts identically. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
  • Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which improves field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Warning for heart patients

Health Alert: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.

Do not underestimate power

Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.

Bodily injuries

Protect your hands. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Nickel coating and allergies

Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent touching magnets with bare hands and select versions in plastic housing.

Protective goggles

Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.

Threat to electronics

Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.

Choking Hazard

Always store magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.

Precision electronics

GPS units and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.

Mechanical processing

Fire warning: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.

Operating temperature

Control the heat. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its magnetic structure and strength.

Safety First! Want to know more? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?