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MPL 40x20x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020158

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811640

length

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

60 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

24.62 kg / 241.53 N

Magnetic Induction

349.60 mT / 3496 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

31.00 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

25.20 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical specification - MPL 40x20x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x20x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020158
GTIN/EAN 5906301811640
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 60 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 24.62 kg / 241.53 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 349.60 mT / 3496 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 40x20x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering modeling of the magnet - data

Presented data are the result of a physical calculation. Results rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may differ. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3495 Gs
349.5 mT
24.62 kg / 54.28 LBS
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
dangerous!
1 mm 3272 Gs
327.2 mT
21.58 kg / 47.57 LBS
21578.0 g / 211.7 N
dangerous!
2 mm 3035 Gs
303.5 mT
18.56 kg / 40.92 LBS
18559.3 g / 182.1 N
dangerous!
3 mm 2794 Gs
279.4 mT
15.73 kg / 34.69 LBS
15733.0 g / 154.3 N
dangerous!
5 mm 2332 Gs
233.2 mT
10.96 kg / 24.16 LBS
10959.2 g / 107.5 N
dangerous!
10 mm 1433 Gs
143.3 mT
4.14 kg / 9.12 LBS
4136.4 g / 40.6 N
strong
15 mm 891 Gs
89.1 mT
1.60 kg / 3.52 LBS
1598.7 g / 15.7 N
weak grip
20 mm 574 Gs
57.4 mT
0.66 kg / 1.46 LBS
664.0 g / 6.5 N
weak grip
30 mm 267 Gs
26.7 mT
0.14 kg / 0.32 LBS
143.7 g / 1.4 N
weak grip
50 mm 82 Gs
8.2 mT
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13.7 g / 0.1 N
weak grip

Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.92 kg / 10.86 LBS
4924.0 g / 48.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.32 kg / 9.52 LBS
4316.0 g / 42.3 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.71 kg / 8.18 LBS
3712.0 g / 36.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.15 kg / 6.94 LBS
3146.0 g / 30.9 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.19 kg / 4.83 LBS
2192.0 g / 21.5 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.83 kg / 1.83 LBS
828.0 g / 8.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.0 g / 3.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
132.0 g / 1.3 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
28.0 g / 0.3 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
7.39 kg / 16.28 LBS
7386.0 g / 72.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
4.92 kg / 10.86 LBS
4924.0 g / 48.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
2.46 kg / 5.43 LBS
2462.0 g / 24.2 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
12.31 kg / 27.14 LBS
12310.0 g / 120.8 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
1.23 kg / 2.71 LBS
1231.0 g / 12.1 N
1 mm
13%
3.08 kg / 6.78 LBS
3077.5 g / 30.2 N
2 mm
25%
6.16 kg / 13.57 LBS
6155.0 g / 60.4 N
3 mm
38%
9.23 kg / 20.35 LBS
9232.5 g / 90.6 N
5 mm
63%
15.39 kg / 33.92 LBS
15387.5 g / 151.0 N
10 mm
100%
24.62 kg / 54.28 LBS
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
11 mm
100%
24.62 kg / 54.28 LBS
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
12 mm
100%
24.62 kg / 54.28 LBS
24620.0 g / 241.5 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 24.62 kg / 54.28 LBS
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 24.08 kg / 53.08 LBS
24078.4 g / 236.2 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 23.54 kg / 51.89 LBS
23536.7 g / 230.9 N
80 °C -6.6% 23.00 kg / 50.70 LBS
22995.1 g / 225.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 17.53 kg / 38.65 LBS
17529.4 g / 172.0 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 60.25 kg / 132.83 LBS
4 926 Gs
9.04 kg / 19.93 LBS
9038 g / 88.7 N
N/A
1 mm 56.58 kg / 124.73 LBS
6 774 Gs
8.49 kg / 18.71 LBS
8487 g / 83.3 N
50.92 kg / 112.26 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 52.81 kg / 116.42 LBS
6 544 Gs
7.92 kg / 17.46 LBS
7921 g / 77.7 N
47.53 kg / 104.78 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 49.07 kg / 108.19 LBS
6 309 Gs
7.36 kg / 16.23 LBS
7361 g / 72.2 N
44.17 kg / 97.37 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 41.89 kg / 92.34 LBS
5 828 Gs
6.28 kg / 13.85 LBS
6283 g / 61.6 N
37.70 kg / 83.11 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 26.82 kg / 59.13 LBS
4 664 Gs
4.02 kg / 8.87 LBS
4023 g / 39.5 N
24.14 kg / 53.22 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 10.12 kg / 22.32 LBS
2 865 Gs
1.52 kg / 3.35 LBS
1518 g / 14.9 N
9.11 kg / 20.09 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.73 kg / 1.61 LBS
769 Gs
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
109 g / 1.1 N
0.66 kg / 1.45 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.35 kg / 0.78 LBS
534 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
53 g / 0.5 N
0.32 kg / 0.70 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.18 kg / 0.40 LBS
383 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
27 g / 0.3 N
0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
282 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
15 g / 0.1 N
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.06 kg / 0.12 LBS
214 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
165 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 14.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 11.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 9.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 7.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.0 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 22.47 km/h
(6.24 m/s)
1.17 J
30 mm 35.51 km/h
(9.86 m/s)
2.92 J
50 mm 45.70 km/h
(12.69 m/s)
4.83 J
100 mm 64.60 km/h
(17.95 m/s)
9.66 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 28 125 Mx 281.2 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.42 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 24.62 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 28.19 kg
(+3.57 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.42

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020158-2026
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Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

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Component MPL 40x20x10 / N38 features a flat shape and professional pulling force, making it a perfect solution for building separators and machines. As a magnetic bar with high power (approx. 24.62 kg), this product is available immediately from our warehouse in Poland. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. To separate the MPL 40x20x10 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 40x20x10 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as magnetic separators and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 24.62 kg), they are ideal as closers in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 40x20x10 / N38, we recommend utilizing two-component adhesives (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Remember to clean and degrease the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
Standardly, the MPL 40x20x10 / N38 model is magnetized axially (dimension 10 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (40x20 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
This model is characterized by dimensions 40x20x10 mm, which, at a weight of 60 g, makes it an element with high energy density. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 24.62 kg (force ~241.53 N), which, with such a compact shape, proves the high power of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.

Advantages

Besides their tremendous strength, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They have constant strength, and over more than 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
  • Magnets very well protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by external fields,
  • Thanks to the glossy finish, the coating of nickel, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an aesthetic appearance,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of precise modeling and optimizing to complex conditions,
  • Versatile presence in future technologies – they find application in computer drives, electric drive systems, medical equipment, and multitasking production systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices

Cons

What to avoid - cons of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
  • To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore during using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
  • We suggest cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complex forms.
  • Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Holding force characteristics

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat contributes to it?

The specified lifting capacity refers to the peak performance, measured under ideal test conditions, specifically:
  • with the use of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
  • whose thickness is min. 10 mm
  • with an ground touching surface
  • without any clearance between the magnet and steel
  • under perpendicular application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • at standard ambient temperature

Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors

Bear in mind that the application force will differ depending on elements below, starting with the most relevant:
  • Clearance – the presence of any layer (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
  • Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Temperature influence – high temperature weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.

Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.

Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Keep away from computers

Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and sensitive devices (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).

Fire risk

Powder created during machining of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Thermal limits

Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Implant safety

Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.

GPS and phone interference

GPS units and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetism. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.

Warning for allergy sufferers

Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction happens, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.

Immense force

Exercise caution. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can move away.

This is not a toy

Product intended for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, leading to severe trauma. Keep away from kids and pets.

Bone fractures

Protect your hands. Two powerful magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Protective goggles

Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets leads to them shattering into small pieces.

Safety First! Learn more about hazards in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98