MPL 40x20x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020158
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811640
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
60 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
24.62 kg / 241.53 N
Magnetic Induction
349.60 mT / 3496 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
31.00 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
25.20 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?
Give us a call
+48 888 99 98 98
alternatively contact us through
request form
through our site.
Force along with shape of a neodymium magnet can be analyzed with our
power calculator.
Same-day processing for orders placed before 14:00.
Detailed specification - MPL 40x20x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x20x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020158 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811640 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 60 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 24.62 kg / 241.53 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 349.60 mT / 3496 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the assembly - data
These data are the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MPL 40x20x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3495 Gs
349.5 mT
|
24.62 kg / 54.28 LBS
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
3272 Gs
327.2 mT
|
21.58 kg / 47.57 LBS
21578.0 g / 211.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
3035 Gs
303.5 mT
|
18.56 kg / 40.92 LBS
18559.3 g / 182.1 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
2794 Gs
279.4 mT
|
15.73 kg / 34.69 LBS
15733.0 g / 154.3 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
2332 Gs
233.2 mT
|
10.96 kg / 24.16 LBS
10959.2 g / 107.5 N
|
dangerous! |
| 10 mm |
1433 Gs
143.3 mT
|
4.14 kg / 9.12 LBS
4136.4 g / 40.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
891 Gs
89.1 mT
|
1.60 kg / 3.52 LBS
1598.7 g / 15.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
574 Gs
57.4 mT
|
0.66 kg / 1.46 LBS
664.0 g / 6.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
267 Gs
26.7 mT
|
0.14 kg / 0.32 LBS
143.7 g / 1.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
82 Gs
8.2 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
13.7 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear force (wall)
MPL 40x20x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.92 kg / 10.86 LBS
4924.0 g / 48.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.32 kg / 9.52 LBS
4316.0 g / 42.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.71 kg / 8.18 LBS
3712.0 g / 36.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.15 kg / 6.94 LBS
3146.0 g / 30.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.19 kg / 4.83 LBS
2192.0 g / 21.5 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.83 kg / 1.83 LBS
828.0 g / 8.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.32 kg / 0.71 LBS
320.0 g / 3.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
132.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
28.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 40x20x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
7.39 kg / 16.28 LBS
7386.0 g / 72.5 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.92 kg / 10.86 LBS
4924.0 g / 48.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.46 kg / 5.43 LBS
2462.0 g / 24.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
12.31 kg / 27.14 LBS
12310.0 g / 120.8 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MPL 40x20x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.23 kg / 2.71 LBS
1231.0 g / 12.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
3.08 kg / 6.78 LBS
3077.5 g / 30.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
6.16 kg / 13.57 LBS
6155.0 g / 60.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
9.23 kg / 20.35 LBS
9232.5 g / 90.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
15.39 kg / 33.92 LBS
15387.5 g / 151.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
24.62 kg / 54.28 LBS
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
24.62 kg / 54.28 LBS
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
24.62 kg / 54.28 LBS
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 40x20x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
24.62 kg / 54.28 LBS
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
24.08 kg / 53.08 LBS
24078.4 g / 236.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
23.54 kg / 51.89 LBS
23536.7 g / 230.9 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
23.00 kg / 50.70 LBS
22995.1 g / 225.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
17.53 kg / 38.65 LBS
17529.4 g / 172.0 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MPL 40x20x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
60.25 kg / 132.83 LBS
4 926 Gs
|
9.04 kg / 19.93 LBS
9038 g / 88.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
56.58 kg / 124.73 LBS
6 774 Gs
|
8.49 kg / 18.71 LBS
8487 g / 83.3 N
|
50.92 kg / 112.26 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
52.81 kg / 116.42 LBS
6 544 Gs
|
7.92 kg / 17.46 LBS
7921 g / 77.7 N
|
47.53 kg / 104.78 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
49.07 kg / 108.19 LBS
6 309 Gs
|
7.36 kg / 16.23 LBS
7361 g / 72.2 N
|
44.17 kg / 97.37 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
41.89 kg / 92.34 LBS
5 828 Gs
|
6.28 kg / 13.85 LBS
6283 g / 61.6 N
|
37.70 kg / 83.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
26.82 kg / 59.13 LBS
4 664 Gs
|
4.02 kg / 8.87 LBS
4023 g / 39.5 N
|
24.14 kg / 53.22 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
10.12 kg / 22.32 LBS
2 865 Gs
|
1.52 kg / 3.35 LBS
1518 g / 14.9 N
|
9.11 kg / 20.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.73 kg / 1.61 LBS
769 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
109 g / 1.1 N
|
0.66 kg / 1.45 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.35 kg / 0.78 LBS
534 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 LBS
53 g / 0.5 N
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.18 kg / 0.40 LBS
383 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
27 g / 0.3 N
|
0.16 kg / 0.36 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
282 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
15 g / 0.1 N
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.12 LBS
214 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8 g / 0.1 N
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
165 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MPL 40x20x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 14.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 11.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 9.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 40x20x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.47 km/h
(6.24 m/s)
|
1.17 J | |
| 30 mm |
35.51 km/h
(9.86 m/s)
|
2.92 J | |
| 50 mm |
45.70 km/h
(12.69 m/s)
|
4.83 J | |
| 100 mm |
64.60 km/h
(17.95 m/s)
|
9.66 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 40x20x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 40x20x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 28 125 Mx | 281.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.42 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 40x20x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 24.62 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
28.19 kg
(+3.57 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just a fraction of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.42
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out more proposals
Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They have constant strength, and over nearly 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- Magnets very well resist against demagnetization caused by foreign field sources,
- A magnet with a smooth gold surface is more attractive,
- Magnets exhibit maximum magnetic induction on the outer layer,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of accurate forming as well as adapting to concrete needs,
- Fundamental importance in modern technologies – they are commonly used in hard drives, brushless drives, precision medical tools, and other advanced devices.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, when using outdoors
- Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small elements of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- with the use of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- with a plane free of scratches
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in neutral thermal conditions
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Distance – the presence of any layer (rust, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Angle of force application – maximum parameter is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick steel does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be escaped to the other side.
- Steel grade – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Bodily injuries
Risk of injury: The attraction force is so great that it can cause hematomas, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Permanent damage
Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you require operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Handling rules
Handle magnets with awareness. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their power.
Flammability
Machining of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Impact on smartphones
A powerful magnetic field interferes with the functioning of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a device to prevent damaging the sensors.
Warning for heart patients
Health Alert: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Electronic hazard
Avoid bringing magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and wipe information from cards.
Keep away from children
NdFeB magnets are not intended for children. Swallowing a few magnets may result in them pinching intestinal walls, which poses a direct threat to life and necessitates immediate surgery.
Magnet fragility
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Skin irritation risks
Some people have a contact allergy to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling can result in dermatitis. We recommend wear protective gloves.
