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MPL 40x20x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020158

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811640

length

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

60 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

24.62 kg / 241.53 N

Magnetic Induction

349.60 mT / 3496 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

31.00 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

25.20 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical - MPL 40x20x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x20x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020158
GTIN/EAN 5906301811640
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 60 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 24.62 kg / 241.53 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 349.60 mT / 3496 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 40x20x10 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering analysis of the magnet - technical parameters

Presented data represent the direct effect of a physical analysis. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly differ. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3495 Gs
349.5 mT
24.62 kg / 54.28 lbs
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
crushing
1 mm 3272 Gs
327.2 mT
21.58 kg / 47.57 lbs
21578.0 g / 211.7 N
crushing
2 mm 3035 Gs
303.5 mT
18.56 kg / 40.92 lbs
18559.3 g / 182.1 N
crushing
3 mm 2794 Gs
279.4 mT
15.73 kg / 34.69 lbs
15733.0 g / 154.3 N
crushing
5 mm 2332 Gs
233.2 mT
10.96 kg / 24.16 lbs
10959.2 g / 107.5 N
crushing
10 mm 1433 Gs
143.3 mT
4.14 kg / 9.12 lbs
4136.4 g / 40.6 N
strong
15 mm 891 Gs
89.1 mT
1.60 kg / 3.52 lbs
1598.7 g / 15.7 N
weak grip
20 mm 574 Gs
57.4 mT
0.66 kg / 1.46 lbs
664.0 g / 6.5 N
weak grip
30 mm 267 Gs
26.7 mT
0.14 kg / 0.32 lbs
143.7 g / 1.4 N
weak grip
50 mm 82 Gs
8.2 mT
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
13.7 g / 0.1 N
weak grip

Table 2: Slippage load (vertical surface)
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.92 kg / 10.86 lbs
4924.0 g / 48.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 4.32 kg / 9.52 lbs
4316.0 g / 42.3 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.71 kg / 8.18 lbs
3712.0 g / 36.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.15 kg / 6.94 lbs
3146.0 g / 30.9 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.19 kg / 4.83 lbs
2192.0 g / 21.5 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.83 kg / 1.83 lbs
828.0 g / 8.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.32 kg / 0.71 lbs
320.0 g / 3.1 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
132.0 g / 1.3 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
28.0 g / 0.3 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
7.39 kg / 16.28 lbs
7386.0 g / 72.5 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
4.92 kg / 10.86 lbs
4924.0 g / 48.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
2.46 kg / 5.43 lbs
2462.0 g / 24.2 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
12.31 kg / 27.14 lbs
12310.0 g / 120.8 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
1.23 kg / 2.71 lbs
1231.0 g / 12.1 N
1 mm
13%
3.08 kg / 6.78 lbs
3077.5 g / 30.2 N
2 mm
25%
6.16 kg / 13.57 lbs
6155.0 g / 60.4 N
3 mm
38%
9.23 kg / 20.35 lbs
9232.5 g / 90.6 N
5 mm
63%
15.39 kg / 33.92 lbs
15387.5 g / 151.0 N
10 mm
100%
24.62 kg / 54.28 lbs
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
11 mm
100%
24.62 kg / 54.28 lbs
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
12 mm
100%
24.62 kg / 54.28 lbs
24620.0 g / 241.5 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 24.62 kg / 54.28 lbs
24620.0 g / 241.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 24.08 kg / 53.08 lbs
24078.4 g / 236.2 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 23.54 kg / 51.89 lbs
23536.7 g / 230.9 N
80 °C -6.6% 23.00 kg / 50.70 lbs
22995.1 g / 225.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 17.53 kg / 38.65 lbs
17529.4 g / 172.0 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 60.25 kg / 132.83 lbs
4 926 Gs
9.04 kg / 19.93 lbs
9038 g / 88.7 N
N/A
1 mm 56.58 kg / 124.73 lbs
6 774 Gs
8.49 kg / 18.71 lbs
8487 g / 83.3 N
50.92 kg / 112.26 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 52.81 kg / 116.42 lbs
6 544 Gs
7.92 kg / 17.46 lbs
7921 g / 77.7 N
47.53 kg / 104.78 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 49.07 kg / 108.19 lbs
6 309 Gs
7.36 kg / 16.23 lbs
7361 g / 72.2 N
44.17 kg / 97.37 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 41.89 kg / 92.34 lbs
5 828 Gs
6.28 kg / 13.85 lbs
6283 g / 61.6 N
37.70 kg / 83.11 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 26.82 kg / 59.13 lbs
4 664 Gs
4.02 kg / 8.87 lbs
4023 g / 39.5 N
24.14 kg / 53.22 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 10.12 kg / 22.32 lbs
2 865 Gs
1.52 kg / 3.35 lbs
1518 g / 14.9 N
9.11 kg / 20.09 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.73 kg / 1.61 lbs
769 Gs
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
109 g / 1.1 N
0.66 kg / 1.45 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.35 kg / 0.78 lbs
534 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
53 g / 0.5 N
0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.18 kg / 0.40 lbs
383 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
27 g / 0.3 N
0.16 kg / 0.36 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
282 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
15 g / 0.1 N
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.06 kg / 0.12 lbs
214 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8 g / 0.1 N
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
165 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 14.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 11.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 9.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 7.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.0 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 22.47 km/h
(6.24 m/s)
1.17 J
30 mm 35.51 km/h
(9.86 m/s)
2.92 J
50 mm 45.70 km/h
(12.69 m/s)
4.83 J
100 mm 64.60 km/h
(17.95 m/s)
9.66 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 28 125 Mx 281.2 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.42 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 40x20x10 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 24.62 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 28.19 kg
(+3.57 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Vertical hold

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.42

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020158-2026
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Magnet pull force

Magnetic Induction

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This product is an extremely strong plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 40x20x10 mm and a weight of 60 g, guarantees the highest quality connection. This rectangular block with a force of 241.53 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. Furthermore, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
The key to success is shifting the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. To separate the MPL 40x20x10 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend extreme caution, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 40x20x10 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as filters catching filings and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 24.62 kg), they are ideal as hidden locks in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Remember to clean and degrease the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 40 mm (length), 20 mm (width), and 10 mm (thickness). It is a magnetic block with dimensions 40x20x10 mm and a self-weight of 60 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Strengths

Apart from their notable magnetism, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They retain magnetic properties for almost 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (in theory),
  • Magnets effectively defend themselves against demagnetization caused by foreign field sources,
  • By applying a lustrous layer of gold, the element acquires an nice look,
  • Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet remains impressive,
  • Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, allowing for action at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
  • Due to the ability of precise molding and customization to unique requirements, magnetic components can be created in a variety of geometric configurations, which amplifies use scope,
  • Significant place in innovative solutions – they are commonly used in data components, electric motors, medical equipment, and technologically advanced constructions.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications

Limitations

Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
  • They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
  • Limited possibility of producing nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - preferred is cover - mounting mechanism.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these products can complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Holding force characteristics

Maximum holding power of the magnet – what it depends on?

Breakaway force was defined for optimal configuration, assuming:
  • with the use of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
  • whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
  • with an ground touching surface
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
  • under vertical application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
  • at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Magnet lifting force in use – key factors

In real-world applications, the actual holding force depends on several key aspects, ranked from crucial:
  • Clearance – existence of foreign body (rust, tape, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Angle of force application – highest force is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy steels lower magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
  • Surface quality – the more even the plate, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
  • Thermal environment – temperature increase results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.

Lifting capacity was determined using a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.

Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Life threat

For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or ask another person to work with the magnets.

Respect the power

Before starting, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Think ahead.

Heat sensitivity

Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Threat to navigation

GPS units and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.

Dust explosion hazard

Powder generated during machining of magnets is flammable. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.

Risk of cracking

Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.

Product not for children

Product intended for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing severe trauma. Store away from children and animals.

Magnetic media

Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).

Finger safety

Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand between two strong magnets.

Nickel allergy

Medical facts indicate that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from direct skin contact and choose coated magnets.

Caution! More info about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98