MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030202
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812197
Diameter
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.69 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.75 kg / 7.31 N
Magnetic Induction
553.14 mT / 5531 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.836 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.680 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030202 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812197 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.69 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.75 kg / 7.31 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.14 mT / 5531 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical analysis of the magnet - data
Presented values constitute the result of a mathematical analysis. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ. Use these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5322 Gs
532.2 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
3295 Gs
329.5 mT
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 lbs
287.5 g / 2.8 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
1883 Gs
188.3 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 lbs
93.9 g / 0.9 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1098 Gs
109.8 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
31.9 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
440 Gs
44.0 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.1 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
92 Gs
9.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
33 Gs
3.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding hold (vertical surface)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.22 kg / 0.50 lbs
225.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
75.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 lbs
375.0 g / 3.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
75.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
187.5 g / 1.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 lbs
375.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.56 kg / 1.24 lbs
562.5 g / 5.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.73 kg / 1.62 lbs
733.5 g / 7.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.72 kg / 1.58 lbs
717.0 g / 7.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.70 kg / 1.54 lbs
700.5 g / 6.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.53 kg / 1.18 lbs
534.0 g / 5.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.75 kg / 6.06 lbs
5 924 Gs
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 lbs
412 g / 4.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.77 kg / 3.90 lbs
8 541 Gs
|
0.27 kg / 0.58 lbs
265 g / 2.6 N
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.05 kg / 2.32 lbs
6 590 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
158 g / 1.5 N
|
0.95 kg / 2.09 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.60 kg / 1.33 lbs
4 992 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
91 g / 0.9 N
|
0.54 kg / 1.20 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.20 kg / 0.44 lbs
2 860 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
30 g / 0.3 N
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
880 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
184 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
6 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
33.26 km/h
(9.24 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
57.59 km/h
(16.00 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 50 mm |
74.35 km/h
(20.65 m/s)
|
0.15 J | |
| 100 mm |
105.14 km/h
(29.21 m/s)
|
0.29 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 862 Mx | 8.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.83 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 S / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.75 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.86 kg
(+0.11 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.83
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- Magnets effectively resist against demagnetization caused by external fields,
- Thanks to the smooth finish, the coating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver gives an elegant appearance,
- Magnets have exceptionally strong magnetic induction on the active area,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Due to the ability of free shaping and adaptation to individualized requirements, NdFeB magnets can be modeled in a wide range of geometric configurations, which makes them more universal,
- Universal use in electronics industry – they are utilized in mass storage devices, brushless drives, precision medical tools, and other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Limitations
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
- We recommend a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what affects it?
- with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- characterized by smoothness
- without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- under axial force vector (90-degree angle)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Space between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Plate material – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy steels reduce magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which improves force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Do not overheat magnets
Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will destroy its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Protective goggles
Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Respect the power
Use magnets with awareness. Their huge power can surprise even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their force.
Protect data
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
ICD Warning
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields disrupt electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Physical harm
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, destroying everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Sensitization to coating
Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If redness happens, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.
Fire warning
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
GPS Danger
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.
Keep away from children
Strictly store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.
