MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020157
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811633
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
18 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
54 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
23.81 kg / 233.58 N
Magnetic Induction
366.66 mT / 3667 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
36.29 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
29.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical - MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020157 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811633 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 18 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 23.81 kg / 233.58 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 366.66 mT / 3667 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the magnet - technical parameters
These data represent the direct effect of a physical simulation. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3666 Gs
366.6 mT
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 LBS
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
3399 Gs
339.9 mT
|
20.48 kg / 45.14 LBS
20476.1 g / 200.9 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
3120 Gs
312.0 mT
|
17.25 kg / 38.02 LBS
17245.9 g / 169.2 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
2841 Gs
284.1 mT
|
14.30 kg / 31.54 LBS
14304.1 g / 140.3 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
2321 Gs
232.1 mT
|
9.55 kg / 21.05 LBS
9547.8 g / 93.7 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
1370 Gs
137.0 mT
|
3.32 kg / 7.33 LBS
3324.4 g / 32.6 N
|
warning |
| 15 mm |
833 Gs
83.3 mT
|
1.23 kg / 2.71 LBS
1229.0 g / 12.1 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
530 Gs
53.0 mT
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 LBS
498.1 g / 4.9 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
244 Gs
24.4 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.23 LBS
105.3 g / 1.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
75 Gs
7.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
9.9 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.76 kg / 10.50 LBS
4762.0 g / 46.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.10 kg / 9.03 LBS
4096.0 g / 40.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.86 kg / 6.31 LBS
2860.0 g / 28.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.91 kg / 4.21 LBS
1910.0 g / 18.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.66 kg / 1.46 LBS
664.0 g / 6.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.25 kg / 0.54 LBS
246.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
100.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
7.14 kg / 15.75 LBS
7143.0 g / 70.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.76 kg / 10.50 LBS
4762.0 g / 46.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.38 kg / 5.25 LBS
2381.0 g / 23.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
11.91 kg / 26.25 LBS
11905.0 g / 116.8 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.19 kg / 2.62 LBS
1190.5 g / 11.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.98 kg / 6.56 LBS
2976.3 g / 29.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
5.95 kg / 13.12 LBS
5952.5 g / 58.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
8.93 kg / 19.68 LBS
8928.7 g / 87.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
14.88 kg / 32.81 LBS
14881.3 g / 146.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 LBS
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 LBS
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 LBS
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
23.81 kg / 52.49 LBS
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
23.29 kg / 51.34 LBS
23286.2 g / 228.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
22.76 kg / 50.18 LBS
22762.4 g / 223.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
22.24 kg / 49.03 LBS
22238.5 g / 218.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
16.95 kg / 37.37 LBS
16952.7 g / 166.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
59.64 kg / 131.49 LBS
5 034 Gs
|
8.95 kg / 19.72 LBS
8947 g / 87.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
55.50 kg / 122.35 LBS
7 072 Gs
|
8.32 kg / 18.35 LBS
8325 g / 81.7 N
|
49.95 kg / 110.12 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
51.29 kg / 113.08 LBS
6 799 Gs
|
7.69 kg / 16.96 LBS
7694 g / 75.5 N
|
46.16 kg / 101.77 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
47.18 kg / 104.01 LBS
6 520 Gs
|
7.08 kg / 15.60 LBS
7076 g / 69.4 N
|
42.46 kg / 93.61 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
39.41 kg / 86.88 LBS
5 959 Gs
|
5.91 kg / 13.03 LBS
5912 g / 58.0 N
|
35.47 kg / 78.20 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
23.92 kg / 52.73 LBS
4 643 Gs
|
3.59 kg / 7.91 LBS
3588 g / 35.2 N
|
21.53 kg / 47.46 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
8.33 kg / 18.36 LBS
2 739 Gs
|
1.25 kg / 2.75 LBS
1249 g / 12.3 N
|
7.49 kg / 16.52 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.55 kg / 1.22 LBS
705 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 LBS
83 g / 0.8 N
|
0.50 kg / 1.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.26 kg / 0.58 LBS
487 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
40 g / 0.4 N
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.13 kg / 0.30 LBS
348 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
20 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
256 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.14 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
194 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
149 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 14.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.95 km/h
(6.38 m/s)
|
1.10 J | |
| 30 mm |
36.78 km/h
(10.22 m/s)
|
2.82 J | |
| 50 mm |
47.37 km/h
(13.16 m/s)
|
4.67 J | |
| 100 mm |
66.97 km/h
(18.60 m/s)
|
9.34 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 26 060 Mx | 260.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.43 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 23.81 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
27.26 kg
(+3.45 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.43
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They retain attractive force for nearly 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by remarkably resistant to demagnetization caused by external field sources,
- By covering with a shiny coating of silver, the element acquires an nice look,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
- Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling action at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to versatility in forming and the ability to adapt to complex applications,
- Versatile presence in electronics industry – they find application in data components, brushless drives, medical devices, also multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Weaknesses
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mechanism.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets have a higher price than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?
- using a plate made of low-carbon steel, serving as a magnetic yoke
- whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at ambient temperature room level
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Distance – existence of foreign body (rust, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – maximum parameter is obtained only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the plate is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Metal type – not every steel reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
- Base smoothness – the smoother and more polished the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
GPS and phone interference
Note: neodymium magnets produce a field that confuses precision electronics. Keep a separation from your phone, tablet, and GPS.
Keep away from computers
Data protection: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, hearing aids, timepieces).
Caution required
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and snap with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.
Flammability
Dust generated during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Allergic reactions
Certain individuals have a sensitization to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact can result in dermatitis. It is best to use protective gloves.
Danger to pacemakers
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Magnet fragility
Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Heat warning
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.
No play value
Product intended for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to intestinal necrosis. Store away from kids and pets.
Pinching danger
Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
