MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020157
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811633
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
18 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
54 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
23.81 kg / 233.58 N
Magnetic Induction
366.66 mT / 3667 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
36.29 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
29.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical parameters of the product - MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020157 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811633 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 18 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 23.81 kg / 233.58 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 366.66 mT / 3667 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the magnet - data
The following values are the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3666 Gs
366.6 mT
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 pounds
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
3399 Gs
339.9 mT
|
20.48 kg / 45.14 pounds
20476.1 g / 200.9 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
3120 Gs
312.0 mT
|
17.25 kg / 38.02 pounds
17245.9 g / 169.2 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
2841 Gs
284.1 mT
|
14.30 kg / 31.54 pounds
14304.1 g / 140.3 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
2321 Gs
232.1 mT
|
9.55 kg / 21.05 pounds
9547.8 g / 93.7 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
1370 Gs
137.0 mT
|
3.32 kg / 7.33 pounds
3324.4 g / 32.6 N
|
warning |
| 15 mm |
833 Gs
83.3 mT
|
1.23 kg / 2.71 pounds
1229.0 g / 12.1 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
530 Gs
53.0 mT
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 pounds
498.1 g / 4.9 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
244 Gs
24.4 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.23 pounds
105.3 g / 1.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
75 Gs
7.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
9.9 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Vertical capacity (vertical surface)
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.76 kg / 10.50 pounds
4762.0 g / 46.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.10 kg / 9.03 pounds
4096.0 g / 40.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.45 kg / 7.61 pounds
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.86 kg / 6.31 pounds
2860.0 g / 28.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.91 kg / 4.21 pounds
1910.0 g / 18.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.66 kg / 1.46 pounds
664.0 g / 6.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.25 kg / 0.54 pounds
246.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.22 pounds
100.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
7.14 kg / 15.75 pounds
7143.0 g / 70.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.76 kg / 10.50 pounds
4762.0 g / 46.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.38 kg / 5.25 pounds
2381.0 g / 23.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
11.91 kg / 26.25 pounds
11905.0 g / 116.8 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.19 kg / 2.62 pounds
1190.5 g / 11.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.98 kg / 6.56 pounds
2976.3 g / 29.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
5.95 kg / 13.12 pounds
5952.5 g / 58.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
8.93 kg / 19.68 pounds
8928.7 g / 87.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
14.88 kg / 32.81 pounds
14881.3 g / 146.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 pounds
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 pounds
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 pounds
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
23.81 kg / 52.49 pounds
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
23.29 kg / 51.34 pounds
23286.2 g / 228.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
22.76 kg / 50.18 pounds
22762.4 g / 223.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
22.24 kg / 49.03 pounds
22238.5 g / 218.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
16.95 kg / 37.37 pounds
16952.7 g / 166.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
59.64 kg / 131.49 pounds
5 034 Gs
|
8.95 kg / 19.72 pounds
8947 g / 87.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
55.50 kg / 122.35 pounds
7 072 Gs
|
8.32 kg / 18.35 pounds
8325 g / 81.7 N
|
49.95 kg / 110.12 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
51.29 kg / 113.08 pounds
6 799 Gs
|
7.69 kg / 16.96 pounds
7694 g / 75.5 N
|
46.16 kg / 101.77 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
47.18 kg / 104.01 pounds
6 520 Gs
|
7.08 kg / 15.60 pounds
7076 g / 69.4 N
|
42.46 kg / 93.61 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
39.41 kg / 86.88 pounds
5 959 Gs
|
5.91 kg / 13.03 pounds
5912 g / 58.0 N
|
35.47 kg / 78.20 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
23.92 kg / 52.73 pounds
4 643 Gs
|
3.59 kg / 7.91 pounds
3588 g / 35.2 N
|
21.53 kg / 47.46 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
8.33 kg / 18.36 pounds
2 739 Gs
|
1.25 kg / 2.75 pounds
1249 g / 12.3 N
|
7.49 kg / 16.52 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.55 kg / 1.22 pounds
705 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 pounds
83 g / 0.8 N
|
0.50 kg / 1.09 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.26 kg / 0.58 pounds
487 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
40 g / 0.4 N
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.13 kg / 0.30 pounds
348 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
20 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
256 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.14 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
194 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
149 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 14.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.95 km/h
(6.38 m/s)
|
1.10 J | |
| 30 mm |
36.78 km/h
(10.22 m/s)
|
2.82 J | |
| 50 mm |
47.37 km/h
(13.16 m/s)
|
4.67 J | |
| 100 mm |
66.97 km/h
(18.60 m/s)
|
9.34 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 26 060 Mx | 260.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.43 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 23.81 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
27.26 kg
(+3.45 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds just approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.43
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- Their strength remains stable, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- By using a reflective coating of nickel, the element presents an modern look,
- Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a small area, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to modularity in constructing and the capacity to customize to complex applications,
- Huge importance in high-tech industry – they are commonly used in computer drives, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, also complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Weaknesses
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in creating nuts and complex forms in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Pull force analysis
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what it depends on?
- on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- with a thickness no less than 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- in stable room temperature
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Distance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface finish – full contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Crushing risk
Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
Heat warning
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Swallowing risk
Always keep magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.
Precision electronics
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetism. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
Fragile material
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets will cause them cracking into small pieces.
Nickel coating and allergies
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If redness appears, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.
Electronic devices
Very strong magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Do not underestimate power
Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and snap with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
Life threat
Life threat: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Mechanical processing
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is explosive. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
