MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020157
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811633
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
18 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
54 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
23.81 kg / 233.58 N
Magnetic Induction
366.66 mT / 3667 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
36.29 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
29.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Detailed specification - MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020157 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811633 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 18 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 54 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 23.81 kg / 233.58 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 366.66 mT / 3667 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the magnet - technical parameters
These values constitute the result of a mathematical simulation. Results rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may differ from theoretical values. Use these data as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3666 Gs
366.6 mT
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 lbs
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
crushing |
| 1 mm |
3399 Gs
339.9 mT
|
20.48 kg / 45.14 lbs
20476.1 g / 200.9 N
|
crushing |
| 2 mm |
3120 Gs
312.0 mT
|
17.25 kg / 38.02 lbs
17245.9 g / 169.2 N
|
crushing |
| 3 mm |
2841 Gs
284.1 mT
|
14.30 kg / 31.54 lbs
14304.1 g / 140.3 N
|
crushing |
| 5 mm |
2321 Gs
232.1 mT
|
9.55 kg / 21.05 lbs
9547.8 g / 93.7 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
1370 Gs
137.0 mT
|
3.32 kg / 7.33 lbs
3324.4 g / 32.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
833 Gs
83.3 mT
|
1.23 kg / 2.71 lbs
1229.0 g / 12.1 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
530 Gs
53.0 mT
|
0.50 kg / 1.10 lbs
498.1 g / 4.9 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
244 Gs
24.4 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.23 lbs
105.3 g / 1.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
75 Gs
7.5 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
9.9 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Slippage capacity (vertical surface)
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.76 kg / 10.50 lbs
4762.0 g / 46.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
4.10 kg / 9.03 lbs
4096.0 g / 40.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.45 kg / 7.61 lbs
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.86 kg / 6.31 lbs
2860.0 g / 28.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.91 kg / 4.21 lbs
1910.0 g / 18.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.66 kg / 1.46 lbs
664.0 g / 6.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.25 kg / 0.54 lbs
246.0 g / 2.4 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
100.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
7.14 kg / 15.75 lbs
7143.0 g / 70.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.76 kg / 10.50 lbs
4762.0 g / 46.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.38 kg / 5.25 lbs
2381.0 g / 23.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
11.91 kg / 26.25 lbs
11905.0 g / 116.8 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
1.19 kg / 2.62 lbs
1190.5 g / 11.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.98 kg / 6.56 lbs
2976.3 g / 29.2 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
5.95 kg / 13.12 lbs
5952.5 g / 58.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
8.93 kg / 19.68 lbs
8928.7 g / 87.6 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
14.88 kg / 32.81 lbs
14881.3 g / 146.0 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 lbs
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 lbs
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
23.81 kg / 52.49 lbs
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
23.81 kg / 52.49 lbs
23810.0 g / 233.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
23.29 kg / 51.34 lbs
23286.2 g / 228.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
22.76 kg / 50.18 lbs
22762.4 g / 223.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
22.24 kg / 49.03 lbs
22238.5 g / 218.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
16.95 kg / 37.37 lbs
16952.7 g / 166.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
59.64 kg / 131.49 lbs
5 034 Gs
|
8.95 kg / 19.72 lbs
8947 g / 87.8 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
55.50 kg / 122.35 lbs
7 072 Gs
|
8.32 kg / 18.35 lbs
8325 g / 81.7 N
|
49.95 kg / 110.12 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
51.29 kg / 113.08 lbs
6 799 Gs
|
7.69 kg / 16.96 lbs
7694 g / 75.5 N
|
46.16 kg / 101.77 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
47.18 kg / 104.01 lbs
6 520 Gs
|
7.08 kg / 15.60 lbs
7076 g / 69.4 N
|
42.46 kg / 93.61 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
39.41 kg / 86.88 lbs
5 959 Gs
|
5.91 kg / 13.03 lbs
5912 g / 58.0 N
|
35.47 kg / 78.20 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
23.92 kg / 52.73 lbs
4 643 Gs
|
3.59 kg / 7.91 lbs
3588 g / 35.2 N
|
21.53 kg / 47.46 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
8.33 kg / 18.36 lbs
2 739 Gs
|
1.25 kg / 2.75 lbs
1249 g / 12.3 N
|
7.49 kg / 16.52 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.55 kg / 1.22 lbs
705 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
83 g / 0.8 N
|
0.50 kg / 1.09 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.26 kg / 0.58 lbs
487 Gs
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
40 g / 0.4 N
|
0.24 kg / 0.52 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.13 kg / 0.30 lbs
348 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
20 g / 0.2 N
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
256 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
11 g / 0.1 N
|
0.07 kg / 0.14 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
194 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
149 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 14.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.95 km/h
(6.38 m/s)
|
1.10 J | |
| 30 mm |
36.78 km/h
(10.22 m/s)
|
2.82 J | |
| 50 mm |
47.37 km/h
(13.16 m/s)
|
4.67 J | |
| 100 mm |
66.97 km/h
(18.60 m/s)
|
9.34 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 26 060 Mx | 260.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.43 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 40x18x10 SH / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 23.81 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
27.26 kg
(+3.45 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.43
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external magnetic fields,
- By using a smooth layer of nickel, the element gains an professional look,
- Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which allows for strong attraction,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to versatility in forming and the ability to modify to complex applications,
- Wide application in advanced technology sectors – they find application in data components, electric motors, precision medical tools, also modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in compact constructions
Limitations
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We recommend cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in realizing threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Additionally, small elements of these products can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what it depends on?
- using a plate made of mild steel, acting as a circuit closing element
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- with a plane perfectly flat
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the plane
- at temperature room level
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Clearance – existence of foreign body (paint, tape, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Plate thickness – too thin steel does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be wasted to the other side.
- Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Finger safety
Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
Powerful field
Be careful. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and connect with massive power, often faster than you can move away.
Fire risk
Powder generated during grinding of magnets is combustible. Do not drill into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Cards and drives
Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Danger to the youngest
NdFeB magnets are not toys. Swallowing a few magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a critical condition and requires immediate surgery.
Skin irritation risks
Medical facts indicate that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands and select coated magnets.
Do not overheat magnets
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its properties and strength.
Health Danger
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Compass and GPS
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the functioning of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Keep magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
Fragile material
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, launching shards into the air. Wear goggles.
