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neodymium magnets

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MPL 40x15x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020153

GTIN: 5906301811596

5

length [±0,1 mm]

40 mm

Width [±0,1 mm]

15 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

5 mm

Weight

22.5 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

9.67 kg / 94.83 N

Magnetic Induction

249.11 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

7.96 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

6.47 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MPL 40x15x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification/characteristics MPL 40x15x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
020153
GTIN
5906301811596
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
length
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
15 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
22.5 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
9.67 kg / 94.83 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
249.11 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Neodymium flat magnets min. MPL 40x15x5 / N38 are magnets made from neodymium in a flat form. They are appreciated for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which outshine ordinary iron magnets.
Due to their strength, flat magnets are frequently applied in devices that need very strong attraction.
Typical temperature resistance of flat magnets is 80 °C, but with larger dimensions, this value rises.
Additionally, flat magnets often have special coatings applied to their surfaces, e.g. nickel, gold, or chrome, to improve their durability.
The magnet named MPL 40x15x5 / N38 i.e. a magnetic strength 9.67 kg which weighs just 22.5 grams, making it the excellent choice for applications requiring a flat shape.
Neodymium flat magnets present a range of advantages versus other magnet shapes, which make them being an ideal choice for a multitude of projects:
Contact surface: Thanks to their flat shape, flat magnets guarantee a greater contact surface with adjacent parts, which can be beneficial in applications needing a stronger magnetic connection.
Technology applications: These are often utilized in many devices, e.g. sensors, stepper motors, or speakers, where the thin and wide shape is important for their operation.
Mounting: Their flat shape simplifies mounting, especially when there's a need to attach the magnet to some surface.
Design flexibility: The flat shape of the magnets allows designers greater flexibility in arranging them in devices, which is more difficult with magnets of other shapes.
Stability: In some applications, the flat base of the flat magnet can provide better stability, reducing the risk of sliding or rotating. However, it's important to note that the optimal shape of the magnet depends on the specific project and requirements. In certain cases, other shapes, like cylindrical or spherical, are more appropriate.
Attracted by magnets are ferromagnetic materials, such as iron elements, objects containing nickel, materials with cobalt or alloys of metals with magnetic properties. Additionally, magnets may lesser affect alloys containing iron, such as steel. Magnets are used in many fields.
Magnets work thanks to the properties of their magnetic field, which arises from the ordered movement of electrons in their structure. The magnetic field of these objects creates attractive forces, which affect materials containing iron or other ferromagnetic substances.

Magnets have two poles: north (N) and south (S), which attract each other when they are oppositely oriented. Similar poles, such as two north poles, act repelling on each other.
Due to these properties, magnets are often used in electrical devices, e.g. motors, speakers, sensors, or magnetic locks. Neodymium magnets stand out with the highest power of attraction, making them ideal for applications requiring strong magnetic fields. Moreover, the strength of a magnet depends on its dimensions and the materials used.
Not all materials react to magnets, and examples of such substances are plastics, glass, wooden materials or precious stones. Furthermore, magnets do not affect certain metals, such as copper items, aluminum, gold. Although these metals conduct electricity, do not exhibit ferromagnetic properties, meaning that they do not respond to a standard magnetic field, unless exposed to a very strong magnetic field.
It should be noted that extremely high temperatures, above the Curie point, cause a loss of magnetic properties in the magnet. Every magnetic material has its Curie point, meaning that under such conditions, the magnet stops being magnetic. Additionally, strong magnets can interfere with the operation of devices, such as navigational instruments, credit cards and even electronic devices sensitive to magnetic fields. Therefore, it is important to avoid placing magnets near such devices.
A neodymium plate magnet of class N50 and N52 is a strong and extremely powerful metallic component shaped like a plate, featuring strong holding power and broad usability. Good price, fast shipping, stability and versatility.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

Besides their durability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:

  • They retain their full power for around ten years – the drop is just ~1% (based on simulations),
  • They are extremely resistant to demagnetization caused by external field interference,
  • By applying a reflective layer of silver, the element gains a modern look,
  • Magnetic induction on the surface of these magnets is notably high,
  • Thanks to their high temperature resistance, they can operate (depending on the geometry) even at temperatures up to 230°C or more,
  • Thanks to the freedom in shaping and the capability to adapt to unique requirements, neodymium magnets can be created in different geometries, which expands their functional possibilities,
  • Significant impact in cutting-edge sectors – they find application in computer drives, rotating machines, medical equipment and other advanced devices,
  • Thanks to their efficiency per volume, small magnets offer high magnetic performance, in miniature format,

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:

  • They can break when subjected to a strong impact. If the magnets are exposed to shocks, it is advisable to use in a metal holder. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from fracture and strengthens its overall robustness,
  • High temperatures may significantly reduce the magnetic power of neodymium magnets. Typically, above 80°C, they experience permanent weakening in performance (depending on size). To prevent this, we offer heat-resistant magnets marked [AH], capable of working up to 230°C, which makes them perfect for high-temperature use,
  • Due to corrosion risk in humid conditions, it is advisable to use sealed magnets made of protective material for outdoor use,
  • Limited ability to create internal holes in the magnet – the use of a mechanical support is recommended,
  • Health risk linked to microscopic shards may arise, when consumed by mistake, which is notable in the protection of children. Furthermore, tiny components from these devices can disrupt scanning after being swallowed,
  • High unit cost – neodymium magnets are costlier than other types of magnets (e.g., ferrite), which increases the cost of large-scale applications

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat it depends on?

The given strength of the magnet corresponds to the optimal strength, measured in ideal conditions, namely:

  • with the use of low-carbon steel plate serving as a magnetic yoke
  • having a thickness of no less than 10 millimeters
  • with a polished side
  • with zero air gap
  • with vertical force applied
  • under standard ambient temperature

What influences lifting capacity in practice

Practical lifting force is dependent on elements, by priority:

  • Air gap between the magnet and the plate, as even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) causes a drop in lifting force of up to 50%.
  • Direction of applied force, because the maximum lifting capacity is achieved under perpendicular application. The force required to slide the magnet along the plate is usually several times lower.
  • Thickness of the plate, as a plate that is too thin causes part of the magnetic flux not to be used and to remain wasted in the air.
  • Material of the plate, because higher carbon content lowers holding force, while higher iron content increases it. The best choice is steel with high magnetic permeability and high saturation induction.
  • Surface of the plate, because the more smooth and polished it is, the better the contact and consequently the greater the magnetic saturation.
  • Operating temperature, since all permanent magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. This means that at high temperatures they are weaker, while at sub-zero temperatures they become slightly stronger.

* Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance {between} the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Exercise Caution with Neodymium Magnets

Do not place neodymium magnets near a computer HDD, TV, and wallet.

Strong fields generated by neodymium magnets can damage magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other similar devices. They can also damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. You should especially avoid placing neodymium magnets near electronic devices.

People with pacemakers are advised to avoid neodymium magnets.

Neodymium magnets generate very strong magnetic fields that can interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This happens because such devices have a function to deactivate them in a magnetic field.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

In certain circumstances, Neodymium magnets may experience demagnetization when subjected to high temperatures.

It is crucial not to allow the magnets to pinch together uncontrollably or place your fingers in their path as they attract to each other.

Neodymium magnets jump and also clash mutually within a distance of several to around 10 cm from each other.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

 It is important to maintain neodymium magnets out of reach from children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. You cannot allow them to become toys for children. In such a situation, surgery is necessary to remove them. In the worst case scenario, it can result in death.

The magnet coating contains nickel, so be cautious if you have a nickel allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, try wearing gloves or avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Avoid bringing neodymium magnets close to a phone or GPS.

Magnetic fields can interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in aviation and maritime navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices. There are neodymium magnets in every smartphone, for example, in the microphone and speakers.

Neodymium magnets are among the strongest magnets on Earth. The astonishing force they generate between each other can shock you.

Read the information on our website on how to properly utilize neodymium magnets and avoid significant harm to your body and unintentional disruption to the magnets.

Magnets made of neodymium are particularly delicate, resulting in their breakage.

Magnets made of neodymium are delicate as well as will shatter if allowed to collide with each other, even from a distance of a few centimeters. Despite being made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel plating, they are not as hard as steel. In the case of a collision between two magnets, there can be a scattering of small sharp metal fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is essential.

Caution!

So you are aware of why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, see the article titled How dangerous are very strong neodymium magnets?.

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tel: +48 888 99 98 98