MW 30x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010056
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810551
- Diameter Ø
- 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 26.51 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements
6.79 zł net / pcs
8.35 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the maximum working temperature of a disc magnet?
What is the difference between N38, N42 and N52?
What is the dimensional tolerance?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical specification - MW 30x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 30x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010056 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810551 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 26.51 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 8.71 kg / 85.42 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 196.02 mT / 1960 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Remanence Br ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| Remanence Br ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| Coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| Intrinsic coercivity iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| Energy product BHmax ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| Maximum working temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the magnet - report
The following values are the direct effect of a mathematical simulation. Values rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MW 30x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1960 Gs
196.0 mT
|
8.71 kg / 19.20 pounds
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
1890 Gs
189.0 mT
|
8.10 kg / 17.86 pounds
8100.7 g / 79.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
1802 Gs
180.2 mT
|
7.37 kg / 16.24 pounds
7366.2 g / 72.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
1702 Gs
170.2 mT
|
6.57 kg / 14.47 pounds
6565.7 g / 64.4 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1479 Gs
147.9 mT
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 pounds
4956.4 g / 48.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
945 Gs
94.5 mT
|
2.02 kg / 4.46 pounds
2024.4 g / 19.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
576 Gs
57.6 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.66 pounds
752.1 g / 7.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.29 kg / 0.64 pounds
288.1 g / 2.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
153 Gs
15.3 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 pounds
53.2 g / 0.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
43 Gs
4.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage force (wall)
MW 30x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.74 kg / 3.84 pounds
1742.0 g / 17.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.62 kg / 3.57 pounds
1620.0 g / 15.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.47 kg / 3.25 pounds
1474.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.31 kg / 2.90 pounds
1314.0 g / 12.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.99 kg / 2.19 pounds
992.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.40 kg / 0.89 pounds
404.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MW 30x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.61 kg / 5.76 pounds
2613.0 g / 25.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.74 kg / 3.84 pounds
1742.0 g / 17.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 pounds
871.0 g / 8.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.36 kg / 9.60 pounds
4355.0 g / 42.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MW 30x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 pounds
871.0 g / 8.5 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.18 kg / 4.80 pounds
2177.5 g / 21.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.36 kg / 9.60 pounds
4355.0 g / 42.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.53 kg / 14.40 pounds
6532.5 g / 64.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
8.71 kg / 19.20 pounds
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
8.71 kg / 19.20 pounds
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
8.71 kg / 19.20 pounds
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
8.71 kg / 19.20 pounds
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MW 30x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
8.71 kg / 19.20 pounds
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
8.52 kg / 18.78 pounds
8518.4 g / 83.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
8.33 kg / 18.36 pounds
8326.8 g / 81.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
8.14 kg / 17.93 pounds
8135.1 g / 79.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
6.20 kg / 13.67 pounds
6201.5 g / 60.8 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MW 30x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
16.74 kg / 36.91 pounds
3 437 Gs
|
2.51 kg / 5.54 pounds
2511 g / 24.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
16.20 kg / 35.71 pounds
3 856 Gs
|
2.43 kg / 5.36 pounds
2429 g / 23.8 N
|
14.58 kg / 32.14 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
15.57 kg / 34.33 pounds
3 780 Gs
|
2.34 kg / 5.15 pounds
2335 g / 22.9 N
|
14.01 kg / 30.89 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
14.89 kg / 32.82 pounds
3 696 Gs
|
2.23 kg / 4.92 pounds
2233 g / 21.9 N
|
13.40 kg / 29.54 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
13.40 kg / 29.54 pounds
3 507 Gs
|
2.01 kg / 4.43 pounds
2010 g / 19.7 N
|
12.06 kg / 26.58 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
9.53 kg / 21.00 pounds
2 957 Gs
|
1.43 kg / 3.15 pounds
1429 g / 14.0 N
|
8.57 kg / 18.90 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
3.89 kg / 8.58 pounds
1 890 Gs
|
0.58 kg / 1.29 pounds
584 g / 5.7 N
|
3.50 kg / 7.72 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.23 kg / 0.50 pounds
458 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.08 pounds
34 g / 0.3 N
|
0.21 kg / 0.45 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.10 kg / 0.23 pounds
307 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 pounds
15 g / 0.2 N
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
213 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
153 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
113 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
86 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MW 30x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MW 30x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.18 km/h
(6.16 m/s)
|
0.50 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.28 km/h
(6.75 m/s)
|
0.60 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.35 km/h
(6.76 m/s)
|
0.61 J | |
| 100 mm |
24.36 km/h
(6.77 m/s)
|
0.61 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 30x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MW 30x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 16 658 Mx | 166.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.25 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MW 30x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 8.71 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
9.97 kg
(+1.26 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.25
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over nearly ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
- The use of an elegant layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to present itself better,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet remains strong,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to the potential of free shaping and adaptation to custom requirements, magnetic components can be created in a variety of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
- Huge importance in electronics industry – they find application in computer drives, electric motors, medical devices, as well as other advanced devices.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in compact constructions
Disadvantages
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only protects them against impacts but also increases their durability
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
- We suggest cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Pull force analysis
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what contributes to it?
- with the contact of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a plane free of scratches
- under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Air gap (between the magnet and the metal), as even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is possible only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, reducing force.
- Thermal factor – hot environment weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
Warnings
Dust is flammable
Dust generated during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Medical interference
Medical warning: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Electronic hazard
Avoid bringing magnets close to a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Handling rules
Use magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their force.
Bone fractures
Risk of injury: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.
Allergy Warning
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If skin irritation appears, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.
Impact on smartphones
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
Permanent damage
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Magnets are brittle
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
This is not a toy
Only for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, causing intestinal necrosis. Store out of reach of children and animals.
