MW 30x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
cylindrical magnet
Catalog no 010056
GTIN/EAN: 5906301810551
Diameter Ø
30 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
26.51 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
8.71 kg / 85.42 N
Magnetic Induction
196.02 mT / 1960 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
8.35 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
6.79 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical of the product - MW 30x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
Specification / characteristics - MW 30x5 / N38 - cylindrical magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 010056 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301810551 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 26.51 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 8.71 kg / 85.42 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 196.02 mT / 1960 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the assembly - data
These data are the outcome of a physical analysis. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MW 30x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1960 Gs
196.0 mT
|
8.71 kg / 19.20 lbs
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
1890 Gs
189.0 mT
|
8.10 kg / 17.86 lbs
8100.7 g / 79.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
1802 Gs
180.2 mT
|
7.37 kg / 16.24 lbs
7366.2 g / 72.3 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
1702 Gs
170.2 mT
|
6.57 kg / 14.47 lbs
6565.7 g / 64.4 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1479 Gs
147.9 mT
|
4.96 kg / 10.93 lbs
4956.4 g / 48.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 10 mm |
945 Gs
94.5 mT
|
2.02 kg / 4.46 lbs
2024.4 g / 19.9 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
576 Gs
57.6 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.66 lbs
752.1 g / 7.4 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
356 Gs
35.6 mT
|
0.29 kg / 0.64 lbs
288.1 g / 2.8 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
153 Gs
15.3 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
53.2 g / 0.5 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
43 Gs
4.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.2 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear force (wall)
MW 30x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.74 kg / 3.84 lbs
1742.0 g / 17.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.62 kg / 3.57 lbs
1620.0 g / 15.9 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.47 kg / 3.25 lbs
1474.0 g / 14.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.31 kg / 2.90 lbs
1314.0 g / 12.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.99 kg / 2.19 lbs
992.0 g / 9.7 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.40 kg / 0.89 lbs
404.0 g / 4.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MW 30x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.61 kg / 5.76 lbs
2613.0 g / 25.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.74 kg / 3.84 lbs
1742.0 g / 17.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 lbs
871.0 g / 8.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.36 kg / 9.60 lbs
4355.0 g / 42.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MW 30x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.87 kg / 1.92 lbs
871.0 g / 8.5 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.18 kg / 4.80 lbs
2177.5 g / 21.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.36 kg / 9.60 lbs
4355.0 g / 42.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.53 kg / 14.40 lbs
6532.5 g / 64.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
8.71 kg / 19.20 lbs
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
8.71 kg / 19.20 lbs
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
8.71 kg / 19.20 lbs
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
8.71 kg / 19.20 lbs
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MW 30x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
8.71 kg / 19.20 lbs
8710.0 g / 85.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
8.52 kg / 18.78 lbs
8518.4 g / 83.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
8.33 kg / 18.36 lbs
8326.8 g / 81.7 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
8.14 kg / 17.93 lbs
8135.1 g / 79.8 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
6.20 kg / 13.67 lbs
6201.5 g / 60.8 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MW 30x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
16.74 kg / 36.91 lbs
3 437 Gs
|
2.51 kg / 5.54 lbs
2511 g / 24.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
16.20 kg / 35.71 lbs
3 856 Gs
|
2.43 kg / 5.36 lbs
2429 g / 23.8 N
|
14.58 kg / 32.14 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
15.57 kg / 34.33 lbs
3 780 Gs
|
2.34 kg / 5.15 lbs
2335 g / 22.9 N
|
14.01 kg / 30.89 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
14.89 kg / 32.82 lbs
3 696 Gs
|
2.23 kg / 4.92 lbs
2233 g / 21.9 N
|
13.40 kg / 29.54 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
13.40 kg / 29.54 lbs
3 507 Gs
|
2.01 kg / 4.43 lbs
2010 g / 19.7 N
|
12.06 kg / 26.58 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
9.53 kg / 21.00 lbs
2 957 Gs
|
1.43 kg / 3.15 lbs
1429 g / 14.0 N
|
8.57 kg / 18.90 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
3.89 kg / 8.58 lbs
1 890 Gs
|
0.58 kg / 1.29 lbs
584 g / 5.7 N
|
3.50 kg / 7.72 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.23 kg / 0.50 lbs
458 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.08 lbs
34 g / 0.3 N
|
0.21 kg / 0.45 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.10 kg / 0.23 lbs
307 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.03 lbs
15 g / 0.2 N
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
213 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
7 g / 0.1 N
|
0.04 kg / 0.10 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
153 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
113 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
86 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MW 30x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 7.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MW 30x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
20.77 km/h
(5.77 m/s)
|
0.44 J | |
| 30 mm |
31.78 km/h
(8.83 m/s)
|
1.03 J | |
| 50 mm |
40.89 km/h
(11.36 m/s)
|
1.71 J | |
| 100 mm |
57.81 km/h
(16.06 m/s)
|
3.42 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MW 30x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MW 30x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 16 658 Mx | 166.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.25 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MW 30x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 8.71 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
9.97 kg
(+1.26 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.25
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They retain magnetic properties for nearly 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- By covering with a reflective layer of gold, the element acquires an nice look,
- Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet remains extremely intense,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of exact forming and optimizing to atypical conditions,
- Universal use in high-tech industry – they find application in mass storage devices, electromotive mechanisms, medical equipment, also modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which enables their usage in small systems
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complex forms in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mount.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- on a base made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with an polished touching surface
- without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Gap (between the magnet and the plate), since even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Base massiveness – too thin steel does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be wasted to the other side.
- Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. High carbon content worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Heat – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Warnings
Do not overheat magnets
Control the heat. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its properties and pulling force.
Skin irritation risks
It is widely known that the nickel plating (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or select encased magnets.
Protective goggles
Beware of splinters. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, launching sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Physical harm
Big blocks can crush fingers instantly. Under no circumstances place your hand between two strong magnets.
Cards and drives
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can ruin payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Do not drill into magnets
Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is explosive. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
Do not underestimate power
Be careful. Neodymium magnets attract from a long distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can react.
ICD Warning
Life threat: Neodymium magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.
Impact on smartphones
Remember: rare earth magnets produce a field that confuses precision electronics. Keep a separation from your phone, tablet, and navigation systems.
Swallowing risk
Neodymium magnets are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of several magnets may result in them connecting inside the digestive tract, which poses a direct threat to life and requires urgent medical intervention.
