MPL 40x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020150
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811565
- length
- 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Width
- 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 12 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
3.96 zł net / pcs
4.87 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
How much will a block magnet really hold?
What is the maximum working temperature?
What safety factor should I allow?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Product card - MPL 40x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 40x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020150 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811565 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 12 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 9.31 kg / 91.33 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 275.57 mT / 2756 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the product - data
These information represent the result of a mathematical calculation. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly differ. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2755 Gs
275.5 mT
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
2413 Gs
241.3 mT
|
7.14 kg / 15.75 LBS
7143.1 g / 70.1 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
2044 Gs
204.4 mT
|
5.13 kg / 11.31 LBS
5128.9 g / 50.3 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
1703 Gs
170.3 mT
|
3.56 kg / 7.85 LBS
3559.5 g / 34.9 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1173 Gs
117.3 mT
|
1.69 kg / 3.72 LBS
1688.2 g / 16.6 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
522 Gs
52.2 mT
|
0.33 kg / 0.74 LBS
334.9 g / 3.3 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
277 Gs
27.7 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 LBS
94.2 g / 0.9 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
163 Gs
16.3 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
32.8 g / 0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
69 Gs
6.9 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.8 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
19 Gs
1.9 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.5 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Shear capacity (wall)
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.86 kg / 4.11 LBS
1862.0 g / 18.3 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.43 kg / 3.15 LBS
1428.0 g / 14.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.03 kg / 2.26 LBS
1026.0 g / 10.1 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.71 kg / 1.57 LBS
712.0 g / 7.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 0.75 LBS
338.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
66.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.79 kg / 6.16 LBS
2793.0 g / 27.4 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.86 kg / 4.11 LBS
1862.0 g / 18.3 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.93 kg / 2.05 LBS
931.0 g / 9.1 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.66 kg / 10.26 LBS
4655.0 g / 45.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.93 kg / 2.05 LBS
931.0 g / 9.1 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.33 kg / 5.13 LBS
2327.5 g / 22.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.66 kg / 10.26 LBS
4655.0 g / 45.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.98 kg / 15.39 LBS
6982.5 g / 68.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
9.31 kg / 20.53 LBS
9310.0 g / 91.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
9.11 kg / 20.07 LBS
9105.2 g / 89.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
8.90 kg / 19.62 LBS
8900.4 g / 87.3 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
8.70 kg / 19.17 LBS
8695.5 g / 85.3 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
6.63 kg / 14.61 LBS
6628.7 g / 65.0 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
18.71 kg / 41.25 LBS
4 164 Gs
|
2.81 kg / 6.19 LBS
2807 g / 27.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
16.57 kg / 36.53 LBS
5 185 Gs
|
2.49 kg / 5.48 LBS
2486 g / 24.4 N
|
14.91 kg / 32.88 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
14.36 kg / 31.65 LBS
4 826 Gs
|
2.15 kg / 4.75 LBS
2153 g / 21.1 N
|
12.92 kg / 28.48 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
12.24 kg / 26.98 LBS
4 455 Gs
|
1.84 kg / 4.05 LBS
1836 g / 18.0 N
|
11.01 kg / 24.28 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
8.61 kg / 18.98 LBS
3 737 Gs
|
1.29 kg / 2.85 LBS
1291 g / 12.7 N
|
7.75 kg / 17.08 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.39 kg / 7.48 LBS
2 346 Gs
|
0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
509 g / 5.0 N
|
3.05 kg / 6.73 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.67 kg / 1.48 LBS
1 045 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
101 g / 1.0 N
|
0.61 kg / 1.34 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
207 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
138 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
96 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
69 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
51 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
39 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
24.25 km/h
(6.74 m/s)
|
0.27 J | |
| 30 mm |
24.84 km/h
(6.90 m/s)
|
0.29 J | |
| 50 mm |
24.85 km/h
(6.90 m/s)
|
0.29 J | |
| 100 mm |
24.86 km/h
(6.91 m/s)
|
0.29 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 9 840 Mx | 98.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.26 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 40x10x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 9.31 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
10.66 kg
(+1.35 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
View also proposals
Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They have constant strength, and over around ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- Neodymium magnets are exceptionally resistant to magnetic field loss caused by external field sources,
- A magnet with a metallic silver surface has an effective appearance,
- Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which increases force concentration,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to flexibility in constructing and the capacity to modify to unusual requirements,
- Fundamental importance in electronics industry – they find application in magnetic memories, drive modules, medical devices, also industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in compact constructions
Cons
- They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mount.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Pull force analysis
Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?
- using a plate made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a circuit closing element
- with a thickness of at least 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth contact surface
- with direct contact (no impurities)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at temperature room level
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), as even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or dirt).
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Cast iron may have worse magnetic properties.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves field saturation. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was measured with the use of a smooth steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the load capacity.
Safety rules for work with neodymium magnets
Demagnetization risk
Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will ruin its properties and pulling force.
Nickel allergy
Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent touching magnets with bare hands or select versions in plastic housing.
Conscious usage
Be careful. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and connect with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Bone fractures
Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so great that it can cause blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Eye protection
Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Machining danger
Machining of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Compass and GPS
GPS units and mobile phones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the sensors in your phone.
No play value
Strictly keep magnets out of reach of children. Choking hazard is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.
Health Danger
Patients with a ICD have to keep an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
Threat to electronics
Do not bring magnets near a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
