MPL 3x3x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020148
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811541
length
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.2 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.34 kg / 3.37 N
Magnetic Induction
538.48 mT / 5385 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.1845 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.1500 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Physical properties - MPL 3x3x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 3x3x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020148 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811541 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.2 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.34 kg / 3.37 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 538.48 mT / 5385 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering modeling of the assembly - report
These information constitute the result of a engineering analysis. Results were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions may differ. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 3x3x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5372 Gs
537.2 mT
|
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
2530 Gs
253.0 mT
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
75.4 g / 0.7 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
1127 Gs
112.7 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
15.0 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
562 Gs
56.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3.7 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
192 Gs
19.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.4 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
35 Gs
3.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
12 Gs
1.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
2 Gs
0.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
0 Gs
0.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear hold (wall)
MPL 3x3x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
68.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 3x3x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
102.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
68.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
34.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
170.0 g / 1.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 3x3x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
34.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
85.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
170.0 g / 1.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.26 kg / 0.56 lbs
255.0 g / 2.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 3x3x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.33 kg / 0.73 lbs
332.5 g / 3.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.33 kg / 0.72 lbs
325.0 g / 3.2 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
317.6 g / 3.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.24 kg / 0.53 lbs
242.1 g / 2.4 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MPL 3x3x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
1.60 kg / 3.53 lbs
5 931 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 lbs
240 g / 2.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
0.80 kg / 1.77 lbs
7 610 Gs
|
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
120 g / 1.2 N
|
0.72 kg / 1.59 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.36 kg / 0.78 lbs
5 061 Gs
|
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
53 g / 0.5 N
|
0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.34 lbs
3 343 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
23 g / 0.2 N
|
0.14 kg / 0.31 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.08 lbs
1 568 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.1 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
384 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
70 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
6 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 3x3x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 3x3x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
41.58 km/h
(11.55 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 30 mm |
72.02 km/h
(20.01 m/s)
|
0.04 J | |
| 50 mm |
92.98 km/h
(25.83 m/s)
|
0.07 J | |
| 100 mm |
131.49 km/h
(36.53 m/s)
|
0.13 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 3x3x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 3x3x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 495 Mx | 5.0 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.84 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 3x3x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.34 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.39 kg
(+0.05 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.84
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Strengths and weaknesses of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They have stable power, and over more than 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They retain their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- Thanks to the reflective finish, the coating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver gives an professional appearance,
- Magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the working surface,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by extremely high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Due to the option of precise forming and customization to specialized needs, magnetic components can be produced in a wide range of shapes and sizes, which increases their versatility,
- Fundamental importance in future technologies – they serve a role in HDD drives, brushless drives, medical devices, and technologically advanced constructions.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- We suggest cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child safety. Furthermore, tiny parts of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what affects it?
- with the contact of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a plane perfectly flat
- with total lack of distance (without coatings)
- under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
- at room temperature
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Load vector – maximum parameter is available only during perpendicular pulling. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is typically many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Plate material – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content reduce magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
- Temperature – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Nickel coating and allergies
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.
Medical implants
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Hand protection
Big blocks can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Do not underestimate power
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets act from a long distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can move away.
Precision electronics
Navigation devices and smartphones are highly sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
Operating temperature
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Eye protection
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Electronic devices
Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on payment cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Do not drill into magnets
Machining of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Choking Hazard
Absolutely keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.
