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MPL 3x3x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020148

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811541

5.00

length

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

0.2 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

0.34 kg / 3.37 N

Magnetic Induction

538.48 mT / 5385 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.1845 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.1500 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Detailed specification - MPL 3x3x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 3x3x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020148
GTIN/EAN 5906301811541
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 0.2 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 0.34 kg / 3.37 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 538.48 mT / 5385 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 3x3x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical modeling of the magnet - report

Presented information are the result of a engineering analysis. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MPL 3x3x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5372 Gs
537.2 mT
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
safe
1 mm 2530 Gs
253.0 mT
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
75.4 g / 0.7 N
safe
2 mm 1127 Gs
112.7 mT
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
15.0 g / 0.1 N
safe
3 mm 562 Gs
56.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3.7 g / 0.0 N
safe
5 mm 192 Gs
19.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.4 g / 0.0 N
safe
10 mm 35 Gs
3.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
15 mm 12 Gs
1.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
20 mm 5 Gs
0.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
30 mm 2 Gs
0.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
50 mm 0 Gs
0.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Slippage load (vertical surface)
MPL 3x3x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
68.0 g / 0.7 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
16.0 g / 0.2 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 3x3x3 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
102.0 g / 1.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.07 kg / 0.15 lbs
68.0 g / 0.7 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
34.0 g / 0.3 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
170.0 g / 1.7 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MPL 3x3x3 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
34.0 g / 0.3 N
1 mm
25%
0.09 kg / 0.19 lbs
85.0 g / 0.8 N
2 mm
50%
0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
170.0 g / 1.7 N
3 mm
75%
0.26 kg / 0.56 lbs
255.0 g / 2.5 N
5 mm
100%
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
10 mm
100%
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
11 mm
100%
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
12 mm
100%
0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MPL 3x3x3 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
340.0 g / 3.3 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 0.33 kg / 0.73 lbs
332.5 g / 3.3 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 0.33 kg / 0.72 lbs
325.0 g / 3.2 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
317.6 g / 3.1 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.24 kg / 0.53 lbs
242.1 g / 2.4 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 3x3x3 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 1.60 kg / 3.53 lbs
5 931 Gs
0.24 kg / 0.53 lbs
240 g / 2.4 N
N/A
1 mm 0.80 kg / 1.77 lbs
7 610 Gs
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
120 g / 1.2 N
0.72 kg / 1.59 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 0.36 kg / 0.78 lbs
5 061 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
53 g / 0.5 N
0.32 kg / 0.70 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.15 kg / 0.34 lbs
3 343 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
23 g / 0.2 N
0.14 kg / 0.31 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.03 kg / 0.08 lbs
1 568 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.1 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
384 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
70 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
6 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
3 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 3x3x3 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 2.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 1.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 0.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 0.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 3x3x3 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 41.58 km/h
(11.55 m/s)
0.01 J
30 mm 72.02 km/h
(20.01 m/s)
0.04 J
50 mm 92.98 km/h
(25.83 m/s)
0.07 J
100 mm 131.49 km/h
(36.53 m/s)
0.13 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 3x3x3 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 3x3x3 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 495 Mx 5.0 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.84 High (Stable)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 3x3x3 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 0.34 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 0.39 kg
(+0.05 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Shear force

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.84

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020148-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Pulling force

Field Strength

Other proposals

This product is an extremely strong plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 3x3x3 mm and a weight of 0.2 g, guarantees the highest quality connection. This rectangular block with a force of 3.37 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 0.34 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
They constitute a key element in the production of generators and material handling systems. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 0.34 kg), they are ideal as closers in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Customers often choose this model for workshop organization on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 3x3x3 / N38, it is best to use two-component adhesives (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
Standardly, the MPL 3x3x3 / N38 model is magnetized axially (dimension 3 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (3x3 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
This model is characterized by dimensions 3x3x3 mm, which, at a weight of 0.2 g, makes it an element with impressive energy density. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 0.34 kg (force ~3.37 N), which, with such a compact shape, proves the high power of the material. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Benefits

Besides their remarkable pulling force, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They do not lose power, even during nearly 10 years – the reduction in strength is only ~1% (based on measurements),
  • They maintain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
  • By covering with a shiny coating of nickel, the element acquires an proper look,
  • They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which affects their effectiveness,
  • Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, allowing for operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
  • Considering the option of flexible forming and customization to unique requirements, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a broad palette of shapes and sizes, which makes them more universal,
  • Universal use in future technologies – they serve a role in HDD drives, motor assemblies, medical devices, as well as multitasking production systems.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages

Characteristics of disadvantages of neodymium magnets: weaknesses and usage proposals
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
  • Neodymium magnets decrease their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
  • We suggest casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complex shapes.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • Due to complex production process, their price exceeds standard values,

Lifting parameters

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat it depends on?

The force parameter is a result of laboratory testing executed under standard conditions:
  • on a plate made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
  • with a thickness no less than 10 mm
  • with an ideally smooth touching surface
  • under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
  • under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
  • in neutral thermal conditions

What influences lifting capacity in practice

During everyday use, the real power is determined by several key aspects, ranked from most significant:
  • Distance – existence of foreign body (rust, dirt, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which lowers power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may have worse magnetic properties.
  • Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
  • Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Electronic devices

Very strong magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Stay away of at least 10 cm.

Warning for heart patients

Patients with a pacemaker must maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can disrupt the functioning of the life-saving device.

Fire warning

Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Do not underestimate power

Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their power.

Heat warning

Control the heat. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will permanently weaken its properties and strength.

GPS Danger

An intense magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.

Metal Allergy

Certain individuals experience a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching can result in skin redness. It is best to use safety gloves.

Magnet fragility

Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.

Swallowing risk

Strictly keep magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is high, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are very dangerous.

Finger safety

Big blocks can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

Attention! Looking for details? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?