MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020143
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811497
length
30 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
22.5 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
8.86 kg / 86.90 N
Magnetic Induction
220.03 mT / 2200 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
9.10 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
7.40 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical of the product - MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020143 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811497 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 30 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 22.5 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 8.86 kg / 86.90 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 220.03 mT / 2200 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the magnet - technical parameters
The following data represent the outcome of a engineering analysis. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2200 Gs
220.0 mT
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
2092 Gs
209.2 mT
|
8.01 kg / 17.67 lbs
8013.9 g / 78.6 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
1961 Gs
196.1 mT
|
7.04 kg / 15.53 lbs
7042.1 g / 69.1 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
1817 Gs
181.7 mT
|
6.04 kg / 13.32 lbs
6041.8 g / 59.3 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1516 Gs
151.6 mT
|
4.21 kg / 9.28 lbs
4209.6 g / 41.3 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
892 Gs
89.2 mT
|
1.46 kg / 3.21 lbs
1456.2 g / 14.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
519 Gs
51.9 mT
|
0.49 kg / 1.09 lbs
492.4 g / 4.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
313 Gs
31.3 mT
|
0.18 kg / 0.40 lbs
179.8 g / 1.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
132 Gs
13.2 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
31.9 g / 0.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
37 Gs
3.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2.5 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage capacity (wall)
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.77 kg / 3.91 lbs
1772.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.60 kg / 3.53 lbs
1602.0 g / 15.7 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.41 kg / 3.10 lbs
1408.0 g / 13.8 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.21 kg / 2.66 lbs
1208.0 g / 11.9 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.84 kg / 1.86 lbs
842.0 g / 8.3 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.29 kg / 0.64 lbs
292.0 g / 2.9 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
98.0 g / 1.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.04 kg / 0.08 lbs
36.0 g / 0.4 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.66 kg / 5.86 lbs
2658.0 g / 26.1 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.77 kg / 3.91 lbs
1772.0 g / 17.4 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.89 kg / 1.95 lbs
886.0 g / 8.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.43 kg / 9.77 lbs
4430.0 g / 43.5 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.89 kg / 1.95 lbs
886.0 g / 8.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.22 kg / 4.88 lbs
2215.0 g / 21.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.43 kg / 9.77 lbs
4430.0 g / 43.5 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
6.65 kg / 14.65 lbs
6645.0 g / 65.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
8.86 kg / 19.53 lbs
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
8.67 kg / 19.10 lbs
8665.1 g / 85.0 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
8.47 kg / 18.67 lbs
8470.2 g / 83.1 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
8.28 kg / 18.24 lbs
8275.2 g / 81.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
6.31 kg / 13.91 lbs
6308.3 g / 61.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
17.90 kg / 39.47 lbs
3 715 Gs
|
2.69 kg / 5.92 lbs
2685 g / 26.3 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
17.10 kg / 37.69 lbs
4 300 Gs
|
2.56 kg / 5.65 lbs
2565 g / 25.2 N
|
15.39 kg / 33.92 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
16.19 kg / 35.70 lbs
4 184 Gs
|
2.43 kg / 5.35 lbs
2429 g / 23.8 N
|
14.57 kg / 32.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
15.23 kg / 33.57 lbs
4 058 Gs
|
2.28 kg / 5.04 lbs
2284 g / 22.4 N
|
13.71 kg / 30.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
13.22 kg / 29.14 lbs
3 780 Gs
|
1.98 kg / 4.37 lbs
1982 g / 19.4 N
|
11.89 kg / 26.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
8.51 kg / 18.75 lbs
3 033 Gs
|
1.28 kg / 2.81 lbs
1276 g / 12.5 N
|
7.66 kg / 16.88 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
2.94 kg / 6.49 lbs
1 784 Gs
|
0.44 kg / 0.97 lbs
441 g / 4.3 N
|
2.65 kg / 5.84 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.15 kg / 0.32 lbs
398 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22 g / 0.2 N
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
264 Gs
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10 g / 0.1 N
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
183 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.0 N
|
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
131 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
97 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
73 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
21.97 km/h
(6.10 m/s)
|
0.42 J | |
| 30 mm |
34.74 km/h
(9.65 m/s)
|
1.05 J | |
| 50 mm |
44.76 km/h
(12.43 m/s)
|
1.74 J | |
| 100 mm |
63.29 km/h
(17.58 m/s)
|
3.48 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 14 969 Mx | 149.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.26 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 8.86 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
10.14 kg
(+1.28 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over nearly 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under external field action,
- In other words, due to the shiny layer of silver, the element is aesthetically pleasing,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet remains extremely intense,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of precise shaping as well as adjusting to defined applications,
- Universal use in high-tech industry – they serve a role in computer drives, drive modules, precision medical tools, also technologically advanced constructions.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Weaknesses
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Limited possibility of making nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - preferred is a housing - mounting mechanism.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what affects it?
- on a plate made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to avoid saturation
- characterized by lack of roughness
- with direct contact (without impurities)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
- Gap (between the magnet and the plate), as even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, corrosion or debris).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Base massiveness – too thin steel causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the power to be wasted to the other side.
- Material type – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may have worse magnetic properties.
- Surface quality – the more even the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined using a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, in contrast under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Keep away from children
Only for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to intestinal necrosis. Keep away from children and animals.
Hand protection
Big blocks can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Sensitization to coating
It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. If you have an allergy, refrain from direct skin contact or opt for coated magnets.
Maximum temperature
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.
Danger to pacemakers
Patients with a heart stimulator must keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
Flammability
Dust produced during cutting of magnets is flammable. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.
Risk of cracking
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Electronic devices
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Respect the power
Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Be vigilant and do not underestimate their force.
GPS and phone interference
GPS units and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.
