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MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020143

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811497

5.00

length

30 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

22.5 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

8.86 kg / 86.90 N

Magnetic Induction

220.03 mT / 2200 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

9.10 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

7.40 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Lifting power as well as shape of a neodymium magnet can be reviewed on our magnetic mass calculator.

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Physical properties - MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020143
GTIN/EAN 5906301811497
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 22.5 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 8.86 kg / 86.90 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 220.03 mT / 2200 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering modeling of the magnet - data

Presented values are the result of a physical calculation. Values are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - power drop
MPL 30x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2200 Gs
220.0 mT
8.86 kg / 19.53 LBS
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
strong
1 mm 2092 Gs
209.2 mT
8.01 kg / 17.67 LBS
8013.9 g / 78.6 N
strong
2 mm 1961 Gs
196.1 mT
7.04 kg / 15.53 LBS
7042.1 g / 69.1 N
strong
3 mm 1817 Gs
181.7 mT
6.04 kg / 13.32 LBS
6041.8 g / 59.3 N
strong
5 mm 1516 Gs
151.6 mT
4.21 kg / 9.28 LBS
4209.6 g / 41.3 N
strong
10 mm 892 Gs
89.2 mT
1.46 kg / 3.21 LBS
1456.2 g / 14.3 N
low risk
15 mm 519 Gs
51.9 mT
0.49 kg / 1.09 LBS
492.4 g / 4.8 N
low risk
20 mm 313 Gs
31.3 mT
0.18 kg / 0.40 LBS
179.8 g / 1.8 N
low risk
30 mm 132 Gs
13.2 mT
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
31.9 g / 0.3 N
low risk
50 mm 37 Gs
3.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2.5 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Shear capacity (vertical surface)
MPL 30x20x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.77 kg / 3.91 LBS
1772.0 g / 17.4 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.60 kg / 3.53 LBS
1602.0 g / 15.7 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.41 kg / 3.10 LBS
1408.0 g / 13.8 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.21 kg / 2.66 LBS
1208.0 g / 11.9 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.84 kg / 1.86 LBS
842.0 g / 8.3 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.29 kg / 0.64 LBS
292.0 g / 2.9 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.10 kg / 0.22 LBS
98.0 g / 1.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36.0 g / 0.4 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 30x20x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.66 kg / 5.86 LBS
2658.0 g / 26.1 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.77 kg / 3.91 LBS
1772.0 g / 17.4 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.89 kg / 1.95 LBS
886.0 g / 8.7 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
4.43 kg / 9.77 LBS
4430.0 g / 43.5 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 30x20x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.89 kg / 1.95 LBS
886.0 g / 8.7 N
1 mm
25%
2.22 kg / 4.88 LBS
2215.0 g / 21.7 N
2 mm
50%
4.43 kg / 9.77 LBS
4430.0 g / 43.5 N
3 mm
75%
6.65 kg / 14.65 LBS
6645.0 g / 65.2 N
5 mm
100%
8.86 kg / 19.53 LBS
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
10 mm
100%
8.86 kg / 19.53 LBS
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
11 mm
100%
8.86 kg / 19.53 LBS
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
12 mm
100%
8.86 kg / 19.53 LBS
8860.0 g / 86.9 N

Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - power drop
MPL 30x20x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 8.86 kg / 19.53 LBS
8860.0 g / 86.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 8.67 kg / 19.10 LBS
8665.1 g / 85.0 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 8.47 kg / 18.67 LBS
8470.2 g / 83.1 N
80 °C -6.6% 8.28 kg / 18.24 LBS
8275.2 g / 81.2 N
100 °C -28.8% 6.31 kg / 13.91 LBS
6308.3 g / 61.9 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 30x20x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 17.90 kg / 39.47 LBS
3 715 Gs
2.69 kg / 5.92 LBS
2685 g / 26.3 N
N/A
1 mm 17.10 kg / 37.69 LBS
4 300 Gs
2.56 kg / 5.65 LBS
2565 g / 25.2 N
15.39 kg / 33.92 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 16.19 kg / 35.70 LBS
4 184 Gs
2.43 kg / 5.35 LBS
2429 g / 23.8 N
14.57 kg / 32.13 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 15.23 kg / 33.57 LBS
4 058 Gs
2.28 kg / 5.04 LBS
2284 g / 22.4 N
13.71 kg / 30.22 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 13.22 kg / 29.14 LBS
3 780 Gs
1.98 kg / 4.37 LBS
1982 g / 19.4 N
11.89 kg / 26.22 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 8.51 kg / 18.75 LBS
3 033 Gs
1.28 kg / 2.81 LBS
1276 g / 12.5 N
7.66 kg / 16.88 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 2.94 kg / 6.49 LBS
1 784 Gs
0.44 kg / 0.97 LBS
441 g / 4.3 N
2.65 kg / 5.84 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.15 kg / 0.32 LBS
398 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22 g / 0.2 N
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.06 kg / 0.14 LBS
264 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
183 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
131 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
97 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
73 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - warnings
MPL 30x20x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 10.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 8.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 30x20x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 21.97 km/h
(6.10 m/s)
0.42 J
30 mm 34.74 km/h
(9.65 m/s)
1.05 J
50 mm 44.76 km/h
(12.43 m/s)
1.74 J
100 mm 63.29 km/h
(17.58 m/s)
3.48 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 30x20x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 30x20x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 14 969 Mx 149.7 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.26 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 30x20x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 8.86 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 10.14 kg
(+1.28 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Sliding resistance

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020143-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Magnetic Induction

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This product is an extremely strong magnet in the shape of a plate made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 30x20x5 mm and a weight of 22.5 g, guarantees the highest quality connection. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 8.86 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 8.86 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
Plate magnets MPL 30x20x5 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as filters catching filings and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 8.86 kg), they are ideal as hidden locks in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (30x20 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 30 mm (length), 20 mm (width), and 5 mm (thickness). It is a magnetic block with dimensions 30x20x5 mm and a self-weight of 22.5 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Advantages

Besides their exceptional pulling force, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They do not lose power, even over nearly ten years – the drop in lifting capacity is only ~1% (according to tests),
  • Magnets effectively resist against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
  • A magnet with a shiny nickel surface has better aesthetics,
  • They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
  • Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, allowing for operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to flexibility in forming and the ability to customize to specific needs,
  • Wide application in high-tech industry – they are utilized in mass storage devices, drive modules, diagnostic systems, and multitasking production systems.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications

Weaknesses

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
  • Limited ability of creating nuts in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is casing - magnet mounting.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
  • Due to neodymium price, their price is higher than average,

Pull force analysis

Magnetic strength at its maximum – what contributes to it?

The load parameter shown concerns the peak performance, measured under ideal test conditions, meaning:
  • with the use of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
  • with an ground touching surface
  • under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
  • under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
  • at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

Key elements affecting lifting force

Bear in mind that the application force will differ subject to the following factors, starting with the most relevant:
  • Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Angle of force application – highest force is available only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the surface is typically several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Steel thickness – too thin sheet causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
  • Material composition – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
  • Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
  • Thermal factor – hot environment reduces magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.

Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.

H&S for magnets
Safe operation

Handle magnets consciously. Their huge power can shock even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their force.

Skin irritation risks

It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent direct skin contact and select coated magnets.

Dust is flammable

Combustion risk: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.

Maximum temperature

Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you need resistance above 80°C, inquire about HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Beware of splinters

Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching shards into the air. Wear goggles.

Hand protection

Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Do not place your hand between two attracting surfaces.

Product not for children

Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, causing severe trauma. Keep away from kids and pets.

Keep away from electronics

Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.

Medical implants

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Maintain minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.

Threat to electronics

Data protection: Strong magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).

Caution! Details about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98