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neodymium magnets

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MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020143

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811497

5.00

length

30 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

22.5 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

8.86 kg / 86.90 N

Magnetic Induction

220.03 mT / 2200 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

9.10 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

7.40 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Parameters as well as structure of neodymium magnets can be analyzed using our force calculator.

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MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020143
GTIN/EAN 5906301811497
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 30 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 22.5 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 8.86 kg / 86.90 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 220.03 mT / 2200 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 30x20x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering modeling of the product - data

Presented information represent the outcome of a physical analysis. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Treat these data as a supplementary guide for designers.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg) Risk Status
0 mm 2200 Gs
220.0 mT
8.86 kg / 8860.0 g
86.9 N
warning
1 mm 2092 Gs
209.2 mT
8.01 kg / 8013.9 g
78.6 N
warning
2 mm 1961 Gs
196.1 mT
7.04 kg / 7042.1 g
69.1 N
warning
3 mm 1817 Gs
181.7 mT
6.04 kg / 6041.8 g
59.3 N
warning
5 mm 1516 Gs
151.6 mT
4.21 kg / 4209.6 g
41.3 N
warning
10 mm 892 Gs
89.2 mT
1.46 kg / 1456.2 g
14.3 N
weak grip
15 mm 519 Gs
51.9 mT
0.49 kg / 492.4 g
4.8 N
weak grip
20 mm 313 Gs
31.3 mT
0.18 kg / 179.8 g
1.8 N
weak grip
30 mm 132 Gs
13.2 mT
0.03 kg / 31.9 g
0.3 N
weak grip
50 mm 37 Gs
3.7 mT
0.00 kg / 2.5 g
0.0 N
weak grip
Table 2: Shear Capacity (Vertical Surface)
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.77 kg / 1772.0 g
17.4 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.60 kg / 1602.0 g
15.7 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.41 kg / 1408.0 g
13.8 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.21 kg / 1208.0 g
11.9 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.84 kg / 842.0 g
8.3 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.29 kg / 292.0 g
2.9 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.10 kg / 98.0 g
1.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.04 kg / 36.0 g
0.4 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 6.0 g
0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.66 kg / 2658.0 g
26.1 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.77 kg / 1772.0 g
17.4 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.89 kg / 886.0 g
8.7 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
4.43 kg / 4430.0 g
43.5 N
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg)
0.5 mm
10%
0.89 kg / 886.0 g
8.7 N
1 mm
25%
2.22 kg / 2215.0 g
21.7 N
2 mm
50%
4.43 kg / 4430.0 g
43.5 N
5 mm
100%
8.86 kg / 8860.0 g
86.9 N
10 mm
100%
8.86 kg / 8860.0 g
86.9 N
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull Status
20 °C 0.0% 8.86 kg / 8860.0 g
86.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 8.67 kg / 8665.1 g
85.0 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 8.47 kg / 8470.2 g
83.1 N
80 °C -6.6% 8.28 kg / 8275.2 g
81.2 N
100 °C -28.8% 6.31 kg / 6308.3 g
61.9 N
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
Gap (mm) Attraction (kg) (N-S) Repulsion (kg) (N-N)
0 mm 17.90 kg / 17902 g
175.6 N
3 715 Gs
N/A
1 mm 17.10 kg / 17097 g
167.7 N
4 300 Gs
15.39 kg / 15387 g
150.9 N
~0 Gs
2 mm 16.19 kg / 16192 g
158.8 N
4 184 Gs
14.57 kg / 14573 g
143.0 N
~0 Gs
3 mm 15.23 kg / 15228 g
149.4 N
4 058 Gs
13.71 kg / 13706 g
134.5 N
~0 Gs
5 mm 13.22 kg / 13216 g
129.6 N
3 780 Gs
11.89 kg / 11894 g
116.7 N
~0 Gs
10 mm 8.51 kg / 8506 g
83.4 N
3 033 Gs
7.66 kg / 7655 g
75.1 N
~0 Gs
20 mm 2.94 kg / 2942 g
28.9 N
1 784 Gs
2.65 kg / 2648 g
26.0 N
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.15 kg / 146 g
1.4 N
398 Gs
0.13 kg / 132 g
1.3 N
~0 Gs
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 10.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 8.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 2.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 21.97 km/h
(6.10 m/s)
0.42 J
30 mm 34.74 km/h
(9.65 m/s)
1.05 J
50 mm 44.76 km/h
(12.43 m/s)
1.74 J
100 mm 63.29 km/h
(17.58 m/s)
3.48 J
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)
Table 10: Construction Data (Flux)
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 14 969 Mx 149.7 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.26 Low (Flat)
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 30x20x5 / N38
Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 8.86 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 10.14 kg
(+1.28 kg Buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Vertical hold

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.26

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020143-2025
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling Force

Magnetic Induction

Other offers

Component MPL 30x20x5 / N38 features a low profile and industrial pulling force, making it a perfect solution for building separators and machines. This rectangular block with a force of 86.90 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
The key to success is sliding the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. To separate the MPL 30x20x5 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
Plate magnets MPL 30x20x5 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as filters catching filings and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 8.86 kg), they are ideal as hidden locks in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 30 mm (length), 20 mm (width), and 5 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 8.86 kg (force ~86.90 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high power of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.

Benefits
Besides their remarkable pulling force, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They have constant strength, and over around 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
  • A magnet with a smooth gold surface looks better,
  • Neodymium magnets ensure maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which increases force concentration,
  • Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, allowing for functioning at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to the possibility of flexible molding and adaptation to specialized needs, neodymium magnets can be created in a broad palette of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
  • Wide application in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in data components, motor assemblies, medical devices, and technologically advanced constructions.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Cons
Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets: tips and applications.
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Furthermore, small elements of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities

Holding force characteristics

Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnetwhat it depends on?
The specified lifting capacity represents the maximum value, obtained under ideal test conditions, specifically:
  • using a plate made of mild steel, serving as a magnetic yoke
  • whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
  • with a surface perfectly flat
  • with direct contact (no paint)
  • under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
  • at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
What influences lifting capacity in practice
Bear in mind that the magnet holding may be lower depending on elements below, starting with the most relevant:
  • Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Steel thickness – insufficiently thick plate does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
  • Metal type – not every steel reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
  • Surface condition – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they lose power, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, however under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.

Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Nickel coating and allergies

A percentage of the population experience a sensitization to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling can result in skin redness. We suggest wear safety gloves.

Do not drill into magnets

Machining of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Powerful field

Use magnets with awareness. Their powerful strength can surprise even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their force.

Danger to the youngest

Always keep magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are fatal.

Medical implants

Health Alert: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.

Power loss in heat

Monitor thermal conditions. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its properties and pulling force.

Crushing risk

Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Use thick gloves.

Phone sensors

A strong magnetic field disrupts the functioning of magnetometers in smartphones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a device to prevent breaking the sensors.

Protective goggles

Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.

Magnetic media

Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.

Safety First! More info about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98