ZM XMAG2 210 elementów - magnetic toy
magnetic toy
Catalog no 040314
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812388
Weight
0.03 g
Load capacity
0.03 kg / 0.26 N
86.10 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
70.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Product card - ZM XMAG2 210 elementów - magnetic toy
Specification / characteristics - ZM XMAG2 210 elementów - magnetic toy
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 040314 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812388 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 0.03 g |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.03 kg / 0.26 N |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other products
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- By applying a reflective coating of nickel, the element acquires an nice look,
- Magnets are characterized by excellent magnetic induction on the active area,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of individual shaping as well as modifying to atypical requirements,
- Huge importance in modern technologies – they are utilized in data components, electric drive systems, medical equipment, also complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Cons
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complex forms in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Additionally, tiny parts of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which can limit application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what contributes to it?
- using a base made of mild steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
- with a surface free of scratches
- without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors
- Space between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Load vector – maximum parameter is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is usually several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field passes through the material instead of converting into lifting capacity.
- Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
- Surface finish – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal factor – hot environment reduces magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Compass and GPS
Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts precision electronics. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
Danger to the youngest
Product intended for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Store out of reach of kids and pets.
Magnetic media
Avoid bringing magnets near a wallet, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and wipe information from cards.
Power loss in heat
Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to temperature. If you require resistance above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Respect the power
Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can surprise even professionals. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their power.
Magnet fragility
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Serious injuries
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.
Allergy Warning
Medical facts indicate that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a common allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or choose encased magnets.
Mechanical processing
Powder generated during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.
Life threat
Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
