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ZM XMAG2 210 elementów - magnetic toy

magnetic toy

Catalog no 040314

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812388

5.00

Weight

0.03 g

Load capacity

0.03 kg / 0.26 N

86.10 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

70.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Specifications as well as shape of neodymium magnets can be reviewed using our power calculator.

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Technical details - ZM XMAG2 210 elementów - magnetic toy

Specification / characteristics - ZM XMAG2 210 elementów - magnetic toy

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 040314
GTIN/EAN 5906301812388
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Weight 0.03 g
Load capacity ~ ? 0.03 kg / 0.26 N
Manufacturing Tolerance ±1 mm

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²
Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 040314-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Field Strength

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This toy stimulates fine motor skills and teaches logical thinking through construction. It allows creating three-dimensional structures, which develops spatial vision. Building requires focus and planning, which positively affects concentration.
Our blocks are made of safe materials, however, due to small elements, they require an appropriate age of the user. The set includes small elements, which excludes play by infants and children putting objects in their mouths. It is absolutely necessary to watch that children do not put elements in their mouths, as swallowing magnets is dangerous.
Yes, the XMAG² system is fully compatible with Geomag blocks (classic 27mm series). The elements have a standard size: stick length 27 mm and ball diameter 12.7 mm. Thanks to this, you can mix sets, which gives unlimited possibilities.
In the package, you will find magnetic rods serving as edges and metal balls being the nodes of the structure. The sticks attract the balls, creating stable and movable connections. Check the exact number of elements in the product description above.
The key difference is magnet strength – we use strong neodymium magnets, not weak ferrite ones. XMAG² sticks guarantee durable connections even with complicated bridges. Moreover, we use safe, non-toxic plastic that does not crack during play., which guarantees safety

Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.

Pros

Besides their exceptional field intensity, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They virtually do not lose strength, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • Neodymium magnets remain highly resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by magnetic disturbances,
  • Thanks to the metallic finish, the surface of nickel, gold-plated, or silver gives an visually attractive appearance,
  • Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet remains impressive,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of accurate creating and modifying to atypical requirements,
  • Versatile presence in high-tech industry – they find application in hard drives, brushless drives, medical devices, and multitasking production systems.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,

Cons

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • We recommend cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities

Pull force analysis

Highest magnetic holding forcewhat it depends on?

Magnet power was defined for ideal contact conditions, taking into account:
  • with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
  • with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
  • with an ideally smooth contact surface
  • with direct contact (without coatings)
  • during pulling in a direction vertical to the plane
  • in stable room temperature

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

In real-world applications, the actual holding force depends on a number of factors, ranked from most significant:
  • Clearance – existence of foreign body (rust, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Load vector – maximum parameter is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is usually many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
  • Plate texture – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
  • Heat – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.

Warnings
Do not underestimate power

Before starting, read the rules. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.

Danger to pacemakers

Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.

Electronic devices

Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).

Nickel allergy

Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, immediately stop handling magnets and wear gloves.

Hand protection

Large magnets can break fingers instantly. Under no circumstances put your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

GPS Danger

A strong magnetic field interferes with the operation of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.

Material brittleness

Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are very brittle. Collision of two magnets leads to them shattering into shards.

Do not give to children

Neodymium magnets are not intended for children. Accidental ingestion of several magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which constitutes a severe health hazard and requires immediate surgery.

Mechanical processing

Machining of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Operating temperature

Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its properties and pulling force.

Warning! Looking for details? Read our article: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?