MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020136
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811428
length
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
11.72 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
7.72 kg / 75.74 N
Magnetic Induction
299.70 mT / 2997 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
4.92 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
4.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Product card - MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020136 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811428 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 12.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 11.72 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.72 kg / 75.74 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 299.70 mT / 2997 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the product - technical parameters
The following information represent the direct effect of a physical simulation. Values were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters may differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a supplementary guide for designers.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - interaction chart
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2996 Gs
299.6 mT
|
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
2705 Gs
270.5 mT
|
6.29 kg / 13.87 LBS
6292.6 g / 61.7 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
2384 Gs
238.4 mT
|
4.89 kg / 10.77 LBS
4886.6 g / 47.9 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
2067 Gs
206.7 mT
|
3.67 kg / 8.10 LBS
3674.4 g / 36.0 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1517 Gs
151.7 mT
|
1.98 kg / 4.36 LBS
1979.6 g / 19.4 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
702 Gs
70.2 mT
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
424.1 g / 4.2 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
355 Gs
35.5 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
108.6 g / 1.1 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
198 Gs
19.8 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
33.6 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
76 Gs
7.6 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
20 Gs
2.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.3 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding hold (wall)
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.54 kg / 3.40 LBS
1544.0 g / 15.1 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.26 kg / 2.77 LBS
1258.0 g / 12.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.98 kg / 2.16 LBS
978.0 g / 9.6 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.73 kg / 1.62 LBS
734.0 g / 7.2 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.40 kg / 0.87 LBS
396.0 g / 3.9 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
84.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.32 kg / 5.11 LBS
2316.0 g / 22.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.54 kg / 3.40 LBS
1544.0 g / 15.1 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 LBS
772.0 g / 7.6 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.86 kg / 8.51 LBS
3860.0 g / 37.9 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 LBS
772.0 g / 7.6 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.93 kg / 4.25 LBS
1930.0 g / 18.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.86 kg / 8.51 LBS
3860.0 g / 37.9 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.79 kg / 12.76 LBS
5790.0 g / 56.8 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
7.55 kg / 16.65 LBS
7550.2 g / 74.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
7.38 kg / 16.27 LBS
7380.3 g / 72.4 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
7.21 kg / 15.90 LBS
7210.5 g / 70.7 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
5.50 kg / 12.12 LBS
5496.6 g / 53.9 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
17.29 kg / 38.13 LBS
4 511 Gs
|
2.59 kg / 5.72 LBS
2594 g / 25.4 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
15.73 kg / 34.68 LBS
5 715 Gs
|
2.36 kg / 5.20 LBS
2360 g / 23.2 N
|
14.16 kg / 31.22 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
14.10 kg / 31.08 LBS
5 410 Gs
|
2.11 kg / 4.66 LBS
2114 g / 20.7 N
|
12.69 kg / 27.97 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
12.48 kg / 27.52 LBS
5 091 Gs
|
1.87 kg / 4.13 LBS
1872 g / 18.4 N
|
11.23 kg / 24.77 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
9.52 kg / 20.99 LBS
4 446 Gs
|
1.43 kg / 3.15 LBS
1428 g / 14.0 N
|
8.57 kg / 18.89 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
4.43 kg / 9.78 LBS
3 034 Gs
|
0.67 kg / 1.47 LBS
665 g / 6.5 N
|
3.99 kg / 8.80 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.95 kg / 2.09 LBS
1 404 Gs
|
0.14 kg / 0.31 LBS
142 g / 1.4 N
|
0.85 kg / 1.88 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
238 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
153 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
103 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
73 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
53 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
40 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
26.76 km/h
(7.43 m/s)
|
0.32 J | |
| 30 mm |
44.85 km/h
(12.46 m/s)
|
0.91 J | |
| 50 mm |
57.88 km/h
(16.08 m/s)
|
1.51 J | |
| 100 mm |
81.85 km/h
(22.74 m/s)
|
3.03 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 9 639 Mx | 96.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.35 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.72 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
8.84 kg
(+1.12 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only a fraction of its max power.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly weakens the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.35
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- Their power is durable, and after around ten years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- Thanks to the glossy finish, the layer of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver gives an modern appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet turns out to be very high,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to modularity in constructing and the ability to customize to client solutions,
- Fundamental importance in modern technologies – they are commonly used in computer drives, electric motors, medical devices, and multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we suggest our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complex shapes in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mechanism.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small components of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Lifting parameters
Optimal lifting capacity of a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- using a plate made of low-carbon steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
- whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at temperature room level
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Space between magnet and steel – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick plate does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be lost into the air.
- Steel type – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures decrease magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they lose power, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was performed on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Electronic devices
Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Compass and GPS
Navigation devices and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.
Caution required
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and connect with massive power, often faster than you can react.
Permanent damage
Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Beware of splinters
Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets will cause them breaking into shards.
Avoid contact if allergic
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation occurs, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.
Implant safety
Patients with a pacemaker have to keep an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the operation of the life-saving device.
This is not a toy
Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Pinching danger
Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Fire risk
Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
