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MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020136

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811428

5.00
Load capacity 7.72 kg / 75.74 N Magnetic Induction 299.70 mT / 2997 Gs
length
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
11.72 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel

How we measure these parameters — certificates and measurements

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Frequently asked questions

How much will a block magnet really hold?
The catalogue force is measured in full contact with smooth steel at least 10 mm thick, pulled perpendicular, at about 20 °C. On 1 mm sheet about 50% of that value remains, on 0.5 mm about 25%. Mounted on a vertical wall the realistic figure is 20–30%, because the load is then in shear rather than in tension.
What is the maximum working temperature?
Standard N-series grades up to 80 °C, and N50, N52 and N54 up to 60 °C. Above the maximum working temperature the loss stops being reversible. The Curie temperature, at which magnetic properties are lost completely, is about 310 °C.
What safety factor should I allow?
At least twice the mass of the item, and three to five times for vertical mounting. The margin covers sheet thickness, surface condition, any layer of paint or rust, and vibration.

Engineering report for this magnet

Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.

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Call us now +48 888 99 98 98 alternatively let us know using contact form the contact section.
Specifications and structure of a neodymium magnet can be estimated using our power calculator.

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Technical - MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020136
GTIN/EAN 5906301811428
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 12.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 11.72 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 7.72 kg / 75.74 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 299.70 mT / 2997 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
Remanence Br ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
Remanence Br ? 1220-1260 mT
Coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
Coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
Intrinsic coercivity iHc ≥ 12 kOe
Intrinsic coercivity iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
Energy product BHmax ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
Energy product BHmax ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
Maximum working temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 310 °C
Curie Temperature TF 590 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering simulation of the assembly - technical parameters

These values are the result of a physical analysis. Results rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2996 Gs
299.6 mT
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N
warning
1 mm 2705 Gs
270.5 mT
6.29 kg / 13.87 LBS
6292.6 g / 61.7 N
warning
2 mm 2384 Gs
238.4 mT
4.89 kg / 10.77 LBS
4886.6 g / 47.9 N
warning
3 mm 2067 Gs
206.7 mT
3.67 kg / 8.10 LBS
3674.4 g / 36.0 N
warning
5 mm 1517 Gs
151.7 mT
1.98 kg / 4.36 LBS
1979.6 g / 19.4 N
safe
10 mm 702 Gs
70.2 mT
0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
424.1 g / 4.2 N
safe
15 mm 355 Gs
35.5 mT
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
108.6 g / 1.1 N
safe
20 mm 198 Gs
19.8 mT
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
33.6 g / 0.3 N
safe
30 mm 76 Gs
7.6 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
50 mm 20 Gs
2.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.3 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Vertical capacity (vertical surface)
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.54 kg / 3.40 LBS
1544.0 g / 15.1 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.26 kg / 2.77 LBS
1258.0 g / 12.3 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.98 kg / 2.16 LBS
978.0 g / 9.6 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.73 kg / 1.62 LBS
734.0 g / 7.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.40 kg / 0.87 LBS
396.0 g / 3.9 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
84.0 g / 0.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
22.0 g / 0.2 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.32 kg / 5.11 LBS
2316.0 g / 22.7 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.54 kg / 3.40 LBS
1544.0 g / 15.1 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.77 kg / 1.70 LBS
772.0 g / 7.6 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.86 kg / 8.51 LBS
3860.0 g / 37.9 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.77 kg / 1.70 LBS
772.0 g / 7.6 N
1 mm
25%
1.93 kg / 4.25 LBS
1930.0 g / 18.9 N
2 mm
50%
3.86 kg / 8.51 LBS
3860.0 g / 37.9 N
3 mm
75%
5.79 kg / 12.76 LBS
5790.0 g / 56.8 N
5 mm
100%
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N
10 mm
100%
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N
11 mm
100%
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N
12 mm
100%
7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 7.72 kg / 17.02 LBS
7720.0 g / 75.7 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 7.55 kg / 16.65 LBS
7550.2 g / 74.1 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 7.38 kg / 16.27 LBS
7380.3 g / 72.4 N
80 °C -6.6% 7.21 kg / 15.90 LBS
7210.5 g / 70.7 N
100 °C -28.8% 5.50 kg / 12.12 LBS
5496.6 g / 53.9 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 17.29 kg / 38.13 LBS
4 511 Gs
2.59 kg / 5.72 LBS
2594 g / 25.4 N
N/A
1 mm 15.73 kg / 34.68 LBS
5 715 Gs
2.36 kg / 5.20 LBS
2360 g / 23.2 N
14.16 kg / 31.22 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 14.10 kg / 31.08 LBS
5 410 Gs
2.11 kg / 4.66 LBS
2114 g / 20.7 N
12.69 kg / 27.97 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 12.48 kg / 27.52 LBS
5 091 Gs
1.87 kg / 4.13 LBS
1872 g / 18.4 N
11.23 kg / 24.77 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 9.52 kg / 20.99 LBS
4 446 Gs
1.43 kg / 3.15 LBS
1428 g / 14.0 N
8.57 kg / 18.89 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 4.43 kg / 9.78 LBS
3 034 Gs
0.67 kg / 1.47 LBS
665 g / 6.5 N
3.99 kg / 8.80 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.95 kg / 2.09 LBS
1 404 Gs
0.14 kg / 0.31 LBS
142 g / 1.4 N
0.85 kg / 1.88 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
238 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
4 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.05 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
153 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
103 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
73 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
53 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
40 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 8.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 24.38 km/h
(6.77 m/s)
0.27 J
30 mm 25.08 km/h
(6.97 m/s)
0.28 J
50 mm 25.08 km/h
(6.97 m/s)
0.28 J
100 mm 25.09 km/h
(6.97 m/s)
0.28 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 9 639 Mx 96.4 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.35 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 7.72 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 8.84 kg
(+1.12 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!

1. Sliding resistance

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.35

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR

Chemical composition

iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%

Sustainability

recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020136-2026
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Pulling force


Magnetic Field

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Model MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38 features a flat shape and professional pulling force, making it an ideal solution for building separators and machines. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 7.72 kg), this product is available immediately from our warehouse in Poland. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
The key to success is sliding the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. To separate the MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend extreme caution, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
They constitute a key element in the production of generators and material handling systems. They work great as invisible mounts under tiles, wood, or glass. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Remember to clean and degrease the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
Standardly, the MPL 25x12.5x5 / N38 model is magnetized axially (dimension 5 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 25 mm (length), 12.5 mm (width), and 5 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 7.72 kg (force ~75.74 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high power of the material. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Strengths

Besides their magnetic performance, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They retain magnetic properties for around 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
  • They feature excellent resistance to magnetic field loss when exposed to opposing magnetic fields,
  • The use of an metallic layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
  • Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet turns out to be exceptional,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of custom forming as well as optimizing to atypical conditions,
  • Significant place in electronics industry – they find application in HDD drives, electric motors, medical equipment, as well as modern systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions

Disadvantages

What to avoid - cons of neodymium magnets: application proposals
  • At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets decrease their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Due to limitations in producing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic holder.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that small elements of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
  • Due to neodymium price, their price is higher than average,

Holding force characteristics

Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?

The declared magnet strength refers to the peak performance, recorded under optimal environment, namely:
  • with the application of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
  • whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
  • with a surface free of scratches
  • under conditions of gap-free contact (metal-to-metal)
  • for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
  • at ambient temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius

What influences lifting capacity in practice

Holding efficiency is influenced by specific conditions, such as (from priority):
  • Air gap (between the magnet and the plate), because even a tiny clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a decrease in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or dirt).
  • Force direction – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal limits the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
  • Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
  • Thermal factor – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Avoid contact if allergic

Some people experience a hypersensitivity to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact might lead to an allergic reaction. We strongly advise wear safety gloves.

Crushing force

Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Never place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.

Fire risk

Dust produced during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.

Precision electronics

An intense magnetic field disrupts the operation of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.

Immense force

Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.

Permanent damage

Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.

Safe distance

Equipment safety: Strong magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, medical aids, mechanical watches).

No play value

Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, leading to serious injuries. Store away from kids and pets.

Fragile material

Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Health Danger

Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.

Security! Looking for details? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?