MPL 25x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020135
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811411
length
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
9.38 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
7.49 kg / 73.45 N
Magnetic Induction
337.05 mT / 3371 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
4.66 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
3.79 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical of the product - MPL 25x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 25x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020135 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811411 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 9.38 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.49 kg / 73.45 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 337.05 mT / 3371 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the magnet - data
The following information constitute the result of a mathematical analysis. Values are based on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions may differ. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - power drop
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3369 Gs
336.9 mT
|
7.49 kg / 16.51 lbs
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
2932 Gs
293.2 mT
|
5.67 kg / 12.51 lbs
5673.2 g / 55.7 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
2479 Gs
247.9 mT
|
4.06 kg / 8.94 lbs
4056.9 g / 39.8 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
2065 Gs
206.5 mT
|
2.81 kg / 6.21 lbs
2814.7 g / 27.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1419 Gs
141.9 mT
|
1.33 kg / 2.93 lbs
1328.6 g / 13.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
603 Gs
60.3 mT
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 lbs
240.3 g / 2.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
296 Gs
29.6 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
57.8 g / 0.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
162 Gs
16.2 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
17.4 g / 0.2 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
62 Gs
6.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
2.5 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
16 Gs
1.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding force (vertical surface)
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.50 kg / 3.30 lbs
1498.0 g / 14.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.13 kg / 2.50 lbs
1134.0 g / 11.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.81 kg / 1.79 lbs
812.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.56 kg / 1.24 lbs
562.0 g / 5.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.59 lbs
266.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.11 lbs
48.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.25 kg / 4.95 lbs
2247.0 g / 22.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.50 kg / 3.30 lbs
1498.0 g / 14.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
749.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.75 kg / 8.26 lbs
3745.0 g / 36.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
749.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.87 kg / 4.13 lbs
1872.5 g / 18.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.75 kg / 8.26 lbs
3745.0 g / 36.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.62 kg / 12.38 lbs
5617.5 g / 55.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.49 kg / 16.51 lbs
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.49 kg / 16.51 lbs
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.49 kg / 16.51 lbs
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.49 kg / 16.51 lbs
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.49 kg / 16.51 lbs
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
7.33 kg / 16.15 lbs
7325.2 g / 71.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
7.16 kg / 15.79 lbs
7160.4 g / 70.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
7.00 kg / 15.42 lbs
6995.7 g / 68.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
5.33 kg / 11.76 lbs
5332.9 g / 52.3 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
17.49 kg / 38.57 lbs
4 785 Gs
|
2.62 kg / 5.78 lbs
2624 g / 25.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
15.37 kg / 33.89 lbs
6 316 Gs
|
2.31 kg / 5.08 lbs
2306 g / 22.6 N
|
13.84 kg / 30.50 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
13.25 kg / 29.21 lbs
5 864 Gs
|
1.99 kg / 4.38 lbs
1987 g / 19.5 N
|
11.92 kg / 26.29 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
11.26 kg / 24.83 lbs
5 407 Gs
|
1.69 kg / 3.72 lbs
1690 g / 16.6 N
|
10.14 kg / 22.35 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
7.91 kg / 17.44 lbs
4 531 Gs
|
1.19 kg / 2.62 lbs
1187 g / 11.6 N
|
7.12 kg / 15.70 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.10 kg / 6.84 lbs
2 838 Gs
|
0.47 kg / 1.03 lbs
465 g / 4.6 N
|
2.79 kg / 6.16 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.56 kg / 1.24 lbs
1 207 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.19 lbs
84 g / 0.8 N
|
0.51 kg / 1.11 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
194 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
124 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
84 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
59 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
43 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
32 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
29.06 km/h
(8.07 m/s)
|
0.31 J | |
| 30 mm |
49.37 km/h
(13.71 m/s)
|
0.88 J | |
| 50 mm |
63.73 km/h
(17.70 m/s)
|
1.47 J | |
| 100 mm |
90.12 km/h
(25.03 m/s)
|
2.94 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 8 245 Mx | 82.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.38 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.49 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
8.58 kg
(+1.09 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.38
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
View also products
Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They have constant strength, and over around 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
- The use of an refined coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
- Neodymium magnets ensure maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to freedom in constructing and the capacity to customize to unusual requirements,
- Fundamental importance in future technologies – they find application in HDD drives, electric drive systems, advanced medical instruments, also industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Limitations
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
- Potential hazard related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which hinders application in large quantities
Holding force characteristics
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what it depends on?
- with the application of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth contact surface
- under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Distance – the presence of any layer (rust, tape, air) acts as an insulator, which lowers power rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – maximum parameter is obtained only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material composition – not every steel attracts identically. Alloy additives worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface finish – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Heat – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
Risk of cracking
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. We recommend safety glasses.
Hand protection
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Dust is flammable
Powder generated during grinding of magnets is self-igniting. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Threat to navigation
A strong magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Keep magnets near a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Sensitization to coating
It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. For allergy sufferers, refrain from direct skin contact and choose versions in plastic housing.
Thermal limits
Keep cool. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Safe distance
Very strong magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Product not for children
Adult use only. Small elements can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Store away from kids and pets.
Safe operation
Before use, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Life threat
People with a heart stimulator should maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the functioning of the life-saving device.
