MPL 25x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020135
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811411
length
25 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
9.38 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
7.49 kg / 73.45 N
Magnetic Induction
337.05 mT / 3371 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
4.66 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
3.79 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical specification - MPL 25x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 25x10x5 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020135 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811411 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 25 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 9.38 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 7.49 kg / 73.45 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 337.05 mT / 3371 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering simulation of the product - report
Presented information constitute the direct effect of a physical simulation. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3369 Gs
336.9 mT
|
7.49 kg / 16.51 pounds
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
medium risk |
| 1 mm |
2932 Gs
293.2 mT
|
5.67 kg / 12.51 pounds
5673.2 g / 55.7 N
|
medium risk |
| 2 mm |
2479 Gs
247.9 mT
|
4.06 kg / 8.94 pounds
4056.9 g / 39.8 N
|
medium risk |
| 3 mm |
2065 Gs
206.5 mT
|
2.81 kg / 6.21 pounds
2814.7 g / 27.6 N
|
medium risk |
| 5 mm |
1419 Gs
141.9 mT
|
1.33 kg / 2.93 pounds
1328.6 g / 13.0 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
603 Gs
60.3 mT
|
0.24 kg / 0.53 pounds
240.3 g / 2.4 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
296 Gs
29.6 mT
|
0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
57.8 g / 0.6 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
162 Gs
16.2 mT
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
17.4 g / 0.2 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
62 Gs
6.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
2.5 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
16 Gs
1.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.50 kg / 3.30 pounds
1498.0 g / 14.7 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.13 kg / 2.50 pounds
1134.0 g / 11.1 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.81 kg / 1.79 pounds
812.0 g / 8.0 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.56 kg / 1.24 pounds
562.0 g / 5.5 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.27 kg / 0.59 pounds
266.0 g / 2.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.05 kg / 0.11 pounds
48.0 g / 0.5 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
12.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.25 kg / 4.95 pounds
2247.0 g / 22.0 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.50 kg / 3.30 pounds
1498.0 g / 14.7 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
749.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.75 kg / 8.26 pounds
3745.0 g / 36.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
749.0 g / 7.3 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.87 kg / 4.13 pounds
1872.5 g / 18.4 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.75 kg / 8.26 pounds
3745.0 g / 36.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
5.62 kg / 12.38 pounds
5617.5 g / 55.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
7.49 kg / 16.51 pounds
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
7.49 kg / 16.51 pounds
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
7.49 kg / 16.51 pounds
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
7.49 kg / 16.51 pounds
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - thermal limit
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
7.49 kg / 16.51 pounds
7490.0 g / 73.5 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
7.33 kg / 16.15 pounds
7325.2 g / 71.9 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
7.16 kg / 15.79 pounds
7160.4 g / 70.2 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
7.00 kg / 15.42 pounds
6995.7 g / 68.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
5.33 kg / 11.76 pounds
5332.9 g / 52.3 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
17.49 kg / 38.57 pounds
4 785 Gs
|
2.62 kg / 5.78 pounds
2624 g / 25.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
15.37 kg / 33.89 pounds
6 316 Gs
|
2.31 kg / 5.08 pounds
2306 g / 22.6 N
|
13.84 kg / 30.50 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
13.25 kg / 29.21 pounds
5 864 Gs
|
1.99 kg / 4.38 pounds
1987 g / 19.5 N
|
11.92 kg / 26.29 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
11.26 kg / 24.83 pounds
5 407 Gs
|
1.69 kg / 3.72 pounds
1690 g / 16.6 N
|
10.14 kg / 22.35 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
7.91 kg / 17.44 pounds
4 531 Gs
|
1.19 kg / 2.62 pounds
1187 g / 11.6 N
|
7.12 kg / 15.70 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.10 kg / 6.84 pounds
2 838 Gs
|
0.47 kg / 1.03 pounds
465 g / 4.6 N
|
2.79 kg / 6.16 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.56 kg / 1.24 pounds
1 207 Gs
|
0.08 kg / 0.19 pounds
84 g / 0.8 N
|
0.51 kg / 1.11 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
194 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
|
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
124 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
84 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
59 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
43 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
32 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
29.06 km/h
(8.07 m/s)
|
0.31 J | |
| 30 mm |
49.37 km/h
(13.71 m/s)
|
0.88 J | |
| 50 mm |
63.73 km/h
(17.70 m/s)
|
1.47 J | |
| 100 mm |
90.12 km/h
(25.03 m/s)
|
2.94 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 8 245 Mx | 82.5 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.38 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 25x10x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 7.49 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
8.58 kg
(+1.09 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.38
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.
Strengths
- They retain full power for nearly 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (based on simulations),
- Magnets very well defend themselves against demagnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- A magnet with a smooth nickel surface is more attractive,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a powerful magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of precise creating and modifying to defined applications,
- Universal use in future technologies – they are used in hard drives, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, as well as multitasking production systems.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Limitations
- At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
- possessing a massiveness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a plane free of scratches
- with zero gap (no impurities)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Steel thickness – too thin plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be escaped into the air.
- Metal type – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases force. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Temperature – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined by applying a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Thermal limits
Control the heat. Exposing the magnet to high heat will destroy its properties and strength.
Serious injuries
Pinching hazard: The attraction force is so immense that it can cause hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Fire risk
Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Nickel coating and allergies
Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, cease handling magnets and use protective gear.
Phone sensors
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a strong magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.
Warning for heart patients
Life threat: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Handling rules
Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Risk of cracking
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting sharp fragments into the air. Wear goggles.
Safe distance
Do not bring magnets close to a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.
Product not for children
Only for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing serious injuries. Store away from children and animals.
