MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
lamellar magnet
Catalog no 020118
GTIN/EAN: 5906301811244
length
12 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
3.6 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
3.45 kg / 33.88 N
Magnetic Induction
340.59 mT / 3406 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
1.697 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
1.380 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?
Call us
+48 888 99 98 98
otherwise drop us a message via
our online form
the contact section.
Strength along with structure of a magnet can be calculated with our
modular calculator.
Orders placed before 14:00 will be shipped the same business day.
Physical properties - MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
Specification / characteristics - MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 020118 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301811244 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 12 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Width | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 3.6 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 3.45 kg / 33.88 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 340.59 mT / 3406 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the assembly - technical parameters
Presented values represent the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MPL 12x10x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
3404 Gs
340.4 mT
|
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
2920 Gs
292.0 mT
|
2.54 kg / 5.60 LBS
2538.8 g / 24.9 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
2399 Gs
239.9 mT
|
1.71 kg / 3.78 LBS
1713.7 g / 16.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
1919 Gs
191.9 mT
|
1.10 kg / 2.42 LBS
1096.3 g / 10.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
1190 Gs
119.0 mT
|
0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
421.6 g / 4.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
392 Gs
39.2 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
45.7 g / 0.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
162 Gs
16.2 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7.8 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
80 Gs
8.0 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.9 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
27 Gs
2.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
7 Gs
0.7 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MPL 12x10x4 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.69 kg / 1.52 LBS
690.0 g / 6.8 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
508.0 g / 5.0 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 0.75 LBS
342.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.22 kg / 0.49 LBS
220.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
84.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 12x10x4 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.04 kg / 2.28 LBS
1035.0 g / 10.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.69 kg / 1.52 LBS
690.0 g / 6.8 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.35 kg / 0.76 LBS
345.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.73 kg / 3.80 LBS
1725.0 g / 16.9 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 12x10x4 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.35 kg / 0.76 LBS
345.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.86 kg / 1.90 LBS
862.5 g / 8.5 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
1.73 kg / 3.80 LBS
1725.0 g / 16.9 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
2.59 kg / 5.70 LBS
2587.5 g / 25.4 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 12x10x4 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
3.37 kg / 7.44 LBS
3374.1 g / 33.1 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
3.30 kg / 7.27 LBS
3298.2 g / 32.4 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
3.22 kg / 7.10 LBS
3222.3 g / 31.6 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
2.46 kg / 5.42 LBS
2456.4 g / 24.1 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 12x10x4 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
8.57 kg / 18.90 LBS
4 915 Gs
|
1.29 kg / 2.84 LBS
1286 g / 12.6 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
7.46 kg / 16.44 LBS
6 349 Gs
|
1.12 kg / 2.47 LBS
1118 g / 11.0 N
|
6.71 kg / 14.79 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
6.31 kg / 13.91 LBS
5 841 Gs
|
0.95 kg / 2.09 LBS
946 g / 9.3 N
|
5.68 kg / 12.52 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
5.23 kg / 11.53 LBS
5 317 Gs
|
0.78 kg / 1.73 LBS
784 g / 7.7 N
|
4.71 kg / 10.37 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
3.42 kg / 7.55 LBS
4 302 Gs
|
0.51 kg / 1.13 LBS
513 g / 5.0 N
|
3.08 kg / 6.79 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
1.05 kg / 2.31 LBS
2 380 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
157 g / 1.5 N
|
0.94 kg / 2.08 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.11 kg / 0.25 LBS
784 Gs
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
17 g / 0.2 N
|
0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
90 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
55 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
36 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
25 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
18 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
13 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MPL 12x10x4 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 12x10x4 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
31.48 km/h
(8.74 m/s)
|
0.14 J | |
| 30 mm |
54.08 km/h
(15.02 m/s)
|
0.41 J | |
| 50 mm |
69.81 km/h
(19.39 m/s)
|
0.68 J | |
| 100 mm |
98.73 km/h
(27.42 m/s)
|
1.35 J |
Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 12x10x4 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 12x10x4 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 4 295 Mx | 42.9 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.43 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 12x10x4 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 3.45 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
3.95 kg
(+0.50 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just a fraction of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.43
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Check out more proposals
Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over around 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
- Thanks to the smooth finish, the plating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver gives an aesthetic appearance,
- They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Possibility of custom forming and optimizing to complex requirements,
- Fundamental importance in innovative solutions – they are utilized in hard drives, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, also other advanced devices.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Disadvantages
- Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore during using outdoors, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- Due to limitations in creating nuts and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
- Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,
Pull force analysis
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
- using a base made of mild steel, serving as a magnetic yoke
- possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with an ideally smooth touching surface
- with zero gap (without coatings)
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Direction of force – highest force is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is typically several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Plate material – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
- Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Temperature – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
Heat warning
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Electronic hazard
Avoid bringing magnets close to a wallet, computer, or TV. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.
Powerful field
Handle magnets with awareness. Their huge power can shock even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their power.
Combustion hazard
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Nickel coating and allergies
A percentage of the population experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling may cause dermatitis. We strongly advise wear safety gloves.
Do not give to children
Absolutely store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.
Magnetic interference
Note: rare earth magnets produce a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.
ICD Warning
For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Bodily injuries
Protect your hands. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
Magnet fragility
Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
