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MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020118

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811244

5.00

length

12 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

3.6 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

3.45 kg / 33.88 N

Magnetic Induction

340.59 mT / 3406 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.697 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.380 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Physical properties - MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020118
GTIN/EAN 5906301811244
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 12 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 3.6 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 3.45 kg / 33.88 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 340.59 mT / 3406 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical modeling of the assembly - technical parameters

Presented values represent the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Results are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3404 Gs
340.4 mT
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
warning
1 mm 2920 Gs
292.0 mT
2.54 kg / 5.60 LBS
2538.8 g / 24.9 N
warning
2 mm 2399 Gs
239.9 mT
1.71 kg / 3.78 LBS
1713.7 g / 16.8 N
weak grip
3 mm 1919 Gs
191.9 mT
1.10 kg / 2.42 LBS
1096.3 g / 10.8 N
weak grip
5 mm 1190 Gs
119.0 mT
0.42 kg / 0.93 LBS
421.6 g / 4.1 N
weak grip
10 mm 392 Gs
39.2 mT
0.05 kg / 0.10 LBS
45.7 g / 0.4 N
weak grip
15 mm 162 Gs
16.2 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7.8 g / 0.1 N
weak grip
20 mm 80 Gs
8.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1.9 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 27 Gs
2.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.2 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 7 Gs
0.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.69 kg / 1.52 LBS
690.0 g / 6.8 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.51 kg / 1.12 LBS
508.0 g / 5.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.34 kg / 0.75 LBS
342.0 g / 3.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.22 kg / 0.49 LBS
220.0 g / 2.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.19 LBS
84.0 g / 0.8 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10.0 g / 0.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.04 kg / 2.28 LBS
1035.0 g / 10.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.69 kg / 1.52 LBS
690.0 g / 6.8 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.35 kg / 0.76 LBS
345.0 g / 3.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.73 kg / 3.80 LBS
1725.0 g / 16.9 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.35 kg / 0.76 LBS
345.0 g / 3.4 N
1 mm
25%
0.86 kg / 1.90 LBS
862.5 g / 8.5 N
2 mm
50%
1.73 kg / 3.80 LBS
1725.0 g / 16.9 N
3 mm
75%
2.59 kg / 5.70 LBS
2587.5 g / 25.4 N
5 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
10 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
11 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
12 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 3.45 kg / 7.61 LBS
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 3.37 kg / 7.44 LBS
3374.1 g / 33.1 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 3.30 kg / 7.27 LBS
3298.2 g / 32.4 N
80 °C -6.6% 3.22 kg / 7.10 LBS
3222.3 g / 31.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 2.46 kg / 5.42 LBS
2456.4 g / 24.1 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 8.57 kg / 18.90 LBS
4 915 Gs
1.29 kg / 2.84 LBS
1286 g / 12.6 N
N/A
1 mm 7.46 kg / 16.44 LBS
6 349 Gs
1.12 kg / 2.47 LBS
1118 g / 11.0 N
6.71 kg / 14.79 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 6.31 kg / 13.91 LBS
5 841 Gs
0.95 kg / 2.09 LBS
946 g / 9.3 N
5.68 kg / 12.52 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 5.23 kg / 11.53 LBS
5 317 Gs
0.78 kg / 1.73 LBS
784 g / 7.7 N
4.71 kg / 10.37 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 3.42 kg / 7.55 LBS
4 302 Gs
0.51 kg / 1.13 LBS
513 g / 5.0 N
3.08 kg / 6.79 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 1.05 kg / 2.31 LBS
2 380 Gs
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
157 g / 1.5 N
0.94 kg / 2.08 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.11 kg / 0.25 LBS
784 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
17 g / 0.2 N
0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
90 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
55 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
36 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
25 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
18 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
13 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 6.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 31.48 km/h
(8.74 m/s)
0.14 J
30 mm 54.08 km/h
(15.02 m/s)
0.41 J
50 mm 69.81 km/h
(19.39 m/s)
0.68 J
100 mm 98.73 km/h
(27.42 m/s)
1.35 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 4 295 Mx 42.9 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.43 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 3.45 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 3.95 kg
(+0.50 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just a fraction of its nominal pull.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically weakens the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.43

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020118-2026
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Magnet pull force

Magnetic Induction

Check out more proposals

This product is a very powerful plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 12x10x4 mm and a weight of 3.6 g, guarantees the highest quality connection. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 3.45 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
The key to success is shifting the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 3.45 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 12x10x4 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as magnetic separators and linear motors. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 3.45 kg), they are ideal as closers in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Customers often choose this model for hanging tools on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (12x10 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 12 mm (length), 10 mm (width), and 4 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 3.45 kg (force ~33.88 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high grade of the material. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Pros

Besides their stability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over around 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • They are extremely resistant to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
  • Thanks to the smooth finish, the plating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver gives an aesthetic appearance,
  • They feature high magnetic induction at the operating surface, making them more effective,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of custom forming and optimizing to complex requirements,
  • Fundamental importance in innovative solutions – they are utilized in hard drives, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, also other advanced devices.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only secures them against impacts but also increases their durability
  • NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore during using outdoors, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
  • Due to limitations in creating nuts and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic holder.
  • Health risk to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,

Pull force analysis

Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditionswhat contributes to it?

Breakaway force was determined for optimal configuration, assuming:
  • using a base made of mild steel, serving as a magnetic yoke
  • possessing a thickness of min. 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • with an ideally smooth touching surface
  • with zero gap (without coatings)
  • for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • in neutral thermal conditions

Key elements affecting lifting force

In real-world applications, the actual lifting capacity depends on many variables, presented from crucial:
  • Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Direction of force – highest force is reached only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is typically several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Plate material – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and holding force.
  • Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Temperature – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. It is worth remembering the maximum operating temperature for a given model.

Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Warnings
Heat warning

Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. Damage is permanent.

Electronic hazard

Avoid bringing magnets close to a wallet, computer, or TV. The magnetism can irreversibly ruin these devices and wipe information from cards.

Powerful field

Handle magnets with awareness. Their huge power can shock even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their power.

Combustion hazard

Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Nickel coating and allergies

A percentage of the population experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Extended handling may cause dermatitis. We strongly advise wear safety gloves.

Do not give to children

Absolutely store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.

Magnetic interference

Note: rare earth magnets produce a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Maintain a safe distance from your mobile, tablet, and navigation systems.

ICD Warning

For implant holders: Powerful magnets disrupt electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.

Bodily injuries

Protect your hands. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Magnet fragility

Protect your eyes. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, launching shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.

Caution! More info about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98