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MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020118

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811244

5.00

length

12 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

3.6 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

3.45 kg / 33.88 N

Magnetic Induction

340.59 mT / 3406 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.697 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

1.380 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Physical properties - MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020118
GTIN/EAN 5906301811244
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 12 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 3.6 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 3.45 kg / 33.88 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 340.59 mT / 3406 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 12x10x4 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the assembly - report

Presented values represent the result of a engineering calculation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual performance might slightly differ. Please consider these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3404 Gs
340.4 mT
3.45 kg / 7.61 lbs
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
medium risk
1 mm 2920 Gs
292.0 mT
2.54 kg / 5.60 lbs
2538.8 g / 24.9 N
medium risk
2 mm 2399 Gs
239.9 mT
1.71 kg / 3.78 lbs
1713.7 g / 16.8 N
low risk
3 mm 1919 Gs
191.9 mT
1.10 kg / 2.42 lbs
1096.3 g / 10.8 N
low risk
5 mm 1190 Gs
119.0 mT
0.42 kg / 0.93 lbs
421.6 g / 4.1 N
low risk
10 mm 392 Gs
39.2 mT
0.05 kg / 0.10 lbs
45.7 g / 0.4 N
low risk
15 mm 162 Gs
16.2 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
7.8 g / 0.1 N
low risk
20 mm 80 Gs
8.0 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.9 g / 0.0 N
low risk
30 mm 27 Gs
2.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 7 Gs
0.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Shear load (wall)
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.69 kg / 1.52 lbs
690.0 g / 6.8 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.51 kg / 1.12 lbs
508.0 g / 5.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.34 kg / 0.75 lbs
342.0 g / 3.4 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.22 kg / 0.49 lbs
220.0 g / 2.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.19 lbs
84.0 g / 0.8 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
10.0 g / 0.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.04 kg / 2.28 lbs
1035.0 g / 10.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.69 kg / 1.52 lbs
690.0 g / 6.8 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.35 kg / 0.76 lbs
345.0 g / 3.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.73 kg / 3.80 lbs
1725.0 g / 16.9 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.35 kg / 0.76 lbs
345.0 g / 3.4 N
1 mm
25%
0.86 kg / 1.90 lbs
862.5 g / 8.5 N
2 mm
50%
1.73 kg / 3.80 lbs
1725.0 g / 16.9 N
3 mm
75%
2.59 kg / 5.70 lbs
2587.5 g / 25.4 N
5 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 lbs
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
10 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 lbs
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
11 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 lbs
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
12 mm
100%
3.45 kg / 7.61 lbs
3450.0 g / 33.8 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - thermal limit
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 3.45 kg / 7.61 lbs
3450.0 g / 33.8 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 3.37 kg / 7.44 lbs
3374.1 g / 33.1 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 3.30 kg / 7.27 lbs
3298.2 g / 32.4 N
80 °C -6.6% 3.22 kg / 7.10 lbs
3222.3 g / 31.6 N
100 °C -28.8% 2.46 kg / 5.42 lbs
2456.4 g / 24.1 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 8.57 kg / 18.90 lbs
4 915 Gs
1.29 kg / 2.84 lbs
1286 g / 12.6 N
N/A
1 mm 7.46 kg / 16.44 lbs
6 349 Gs
1.12 kg / 2.47 lbs
1118 g / 11.0 N
6.71 kg / 14.79 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 6.31 kg / 13.91 lbs
5 841 Gs
0.95 kg / 2.09 lbs
946 g / 9.3 N
5.68 kg / 12.52 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 5.23 kg / 11.53 lbs
5 317 Gs
0.78 kg / 1.73 lbs
784 g / 7.7 N
4.71 kg / 10.37 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 3.42 kg / 7.55 lbs
4 302 Gs
0.51 kg / 1.13 lbs
513 g / 5.0 N
3.08 kg / 6.79 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 1.05 kg / 2.31 lbs
2 380 Gs
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
157 g / 1.5 N
0.94 kg / 2.08 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.11 kg / 0.25 lbs
784 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
17 g / 0.2 N
0.10 kg / 0.23 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
90 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
55 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
36 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
25 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
18 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
13 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 6.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 31.48 km/h
(8.74 m/s)
0.14 J
30 mm 54.08 km/h
(15.02 m/s)
0.41 J
50 mm 69.81 km/h
(19.39 m/s)
0.68 J
100 mm 98.73 km/h
(27.42 m/s)
1.35 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 4 295 Mx 42.9 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.43 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 12x10x4 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 3.45 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 3.95 kg
(+0.50 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its max power.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 material, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.43

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020118-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

Other offers

Model MPL 12x10x4 / N38 features a low profile and industrial pulling force, making it a perfect solution for building separators and machines. This rectangular block with a force of 33.88 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
Separating block magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 3.45 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
They constitute a key element in the production of wind generators and material handling systems. Thanks to the flat surface and high force (approx. 3.45 kg), they are ideal as closers in furniture making and mounting elements in automation. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 12 mm (length), 10 mm (width), and 4 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 3.45 kg (force ~33.88 N), which, with such a flat shape, proves the high power of the material. The protective [NiCuNi] coating secures the magnet against corrosion.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Strengths

Apart from their consistent holding force, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • Their magnetic field remains stable, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
  • Magnets effectively defend themselves against demagnetization caused by foreign field sources,
  • In other words, due to the aesthetic surface of nickel, the element becomes visually attractive,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Thanks to flexibility in forming and the ability to adapt to complex applications,
  • Significant place in electronics industry – they are used in data components, drive modules, medical devices, and other advanced devices.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in strong housings. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
  • NdFeB magnets lose strength when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of strength (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • They oxidize in a humid environment - during use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • We recommend a housing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these products can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to complex production process, their price is higher than average,

Holding force characteristics

Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditionswhat it depends on?

Magnet power is the result of a measurement for the most favorable conditions, taking into account:
  • with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
  • characterized by even structure
  • without any clearance between the magnet and steel
  • for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
  • at conditions approx. 20°C

Key elements affecting lifting force

During everyday use, the actual lifting capacity results from many variables, presented from most significant:
  • Clearance – existence of foreign body (paint, tape, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
  • Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel attracts best. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
  • Smoothness – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
  • Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and at low temperatures gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was conducted on a smooth plate of suitable thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Protect data

Powerful magnetic fields can erase data on payment cards, hard drives, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.

Crushing risk

Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so immense that it can cause blood blisters, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.

Heat sensitivity

Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.

Choking Hazard

Always keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.

Do not underestimate power

Before starting, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.

Avoid contact if allergic

Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, avoid direct skin contact and choose coated magnets.

Material brittleness

Despite the nickel coating, the material is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.

Implant safety

Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt electronics. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.

Fire risk

Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

GPS Danger

Note: neodymium magnets produce a field that interferes with precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.

Important! Need more info? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?