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neodymium magnets

We provide yellow color magnets Nd2Fe14B - our store's offer. Practically all "neodymium magnets" in our store are in stock for immediate delivery (check the list). See the magnet price list for more details see the magnet price list

Magnet for water searching F200 GOLD

Where to purchase powerful neodymium magnet? Magnet holders in airtight, solid steel casing are excellent for use in variable and difficult weather, including during rain and snow see more

magnetic holders

Magnetic holders can be used to improve manufacturing, underwater discoveries, or searching for meteors from gold see more...

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Dhit sp. z o.o.
Array ( [PRODUCT_ID] => 333 [CATEGORY_ID] => 3 [DETECTED_SHAPE] => ring [RAW_DIMENSIONS] => Array ( [D] => 0 [H] => 5 [L] => 0 [W] => 0 [Do] => 20 [Di] => 4 ) [PC_VALUE_CALC] => 0.30848492009623 [HCB_KAm] => 860 [BR_GS] => 12400 )
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MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030333

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812272

5.00

Diameter

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

11.31 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

6.65 kg / 65.21 N

Magnetic Induction

277.16 mT / 2772 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

7.75 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

6.30 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030333
GTIN/EAN 5906301812272
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 11.31 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 6.65 kg / 65.21 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 277.16 mT / 2772 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ? 1220-1260 T
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength 250 Mpa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 106 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the product - technical parameters

Presented information represent the result of a engineering analysis. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap when designing systems.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg) Risk Status
0 mm 2424 Gs
242.4 mT
6.65 kg / 6650.0 g
65.2 N
medium risk
1 mm 2265 Gs
226.5 mT
5.81 kg / 5807.9 g
57.0 N
medium risk
2 mm 2070 Gs
207.0 mT
4.85 kg / 4851.0 g
47.6 N
medium risk
3 mm 1858 Gs
185.8 mT
3.91 kg / 3906.5 g
38.3 N
medium risk
5 mm 1437 Gs
143.7 mT
2.34 kg / 2338.7 g
22.9 N
medium risk
10 mm 691 Gs
69.1 mT
0.54 kg / 540.5 g
5.3 N
safe
15 mm 343 Gs
34.3 mT
0.13 kg / 133.3 g
1.3 N
safe
20 mm 186 Gs
18.6 mT
0.04 kg / 39.3 g
0.4 N
safe
30 mm 70 Gs
7.0 mT
0.01 kg / 5.5 g
0.1 N
safe
50 mm 18 Gs
1.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.4 g
0.0 N
safe
Table 2: Slippage Force (Vertical Surface)
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.33 kg / 1330.0 g
13.0 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.16 kg / 1162.0 g
11.4 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.97 kg / 970.0 g
9.5 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.78 kg / 782.0 g
7.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.47 kg / 468.0 g
4.6 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.11 kg / 108.0 g
1.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 26.0 g
0.3 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 8.0 g
0.1 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 2.0 g
0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.0 g
0.0 N
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.00 kg / 1995.0 g
19.6 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.33 kg / 1330.0 g
13.0 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.67 kg / 665.0 g
6.5 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.33 kg / 3325.0 g
32.6 N
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg)
0.5 mm
10%
0.67 kg / 665.0 g
6.5 N
1 mm
25%
1.66 kg / 1662.5 g
16.3 N
2 mm
50%
3.33 kg / 3325.0 g
32.6 N
5 mm
100%
6.65 kg / 6650.0 g
65.2 N
10 mm
100%
6.65 kg / 6650.0 g
65.2 N
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull Status
20 °C 0.0% 6.65 kg / 6650.0 g
65.2 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 6.50 kg / 6503.7 g
63.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 6.36 kg / 6357.4 g
62.4 N
80 °C -6.6% 6.21 kg / 6211.1 g
60.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 4.73 kg / 4734.8 g
46.4 N
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
Gap (mm) Attraction (kg) (N-S) Repulsion (kg) (N-N)
0 mm 9.28 kg / 9284 g
91.1 N
4 012 Gs
N/A
1 mm 8.73 kg / 8732 g
85.7 N
4 701 Gs
7.86 kg / 7859 g
77.1 N
~0 Gs
2 mm 8.11 kg / 8108 g
79.5 N
4 530 Gs
7.30 kg / 7297 g
71.6 N
~0 Gs
3 mm 7.45 kg / 7448 g
73.1 N
4 342 Gs
6.70 kg / 6703 g
65.8 N
~0 Gs
5 mm 6.10 kg / 6102 g
59.9 N
3 930 Gs
5.49 kg / 5492 g
53.9 N
~0 Gs
10 mm 3.27 kg / 3265 g
32.0 N
2 875 Gs
2.94 kg / 2939 g
28.8 N
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.75 kg / 755 g
7.4 N
1 382 Gs
0.68 kg / 679 g
6.7 N
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.02 kg / 19 g
0.2 N
220 Gs
0.02 kg / 17 g
0.2 N
~0 Gs
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 8.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 25.67 km/h
(7.13 m/s)
0.29 J
30 mm 42.38 km/h
(11.77 m/s)
0.78 J
50 mm 54.68 km/h
(15.19 m/s)
1.30 J
100 mm 77.33 km/h
(21.48 m/s)
2.61 J
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)
Table 10: Generator data (Pc)
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
Parameter Value Jedn. SI / Opis
Strumień (Flux) 7 218 Mx 72.2 µWb
Współczynnik Pc 0.31 Niski (Płaski)
Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 6.65 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 7.61 kg
(+0.96 kg Buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Sliding resistance

*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its max power.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically reduces the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for permeance coefficient Pc = 0.31

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The continuous line defines the physical properties of the NdFeB alloy, and the dashed line represents the permeance coefficient (Pc), indicating how the magnet's shape affects its field strength. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is known as the operating point. The higher this point is on the vertical axis (Induction B), the greater the magnetic efficiency of the product in your application. A low Pc value (very flat magnets) results in a lower operating point, which may lead to irreversible loss of magnetic strength when the temperature increases.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
{Safety card (GPSR)|Safety information|GPSR compliance}
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030333-2025
Magnet Unit Converter
Force (Pull)

Field Strength

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The ring magnet with a hole MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 is created for mechanical fastening, where glue might fail or be insufficient. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables easy screwing to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. This product with a force of 6.65 kg works great as a cabinet closure, speaker holder, or mounting element in devices.
This material behaves more like porcelain than steel, so it doesn't forgive mistakes during mounting. When tightening the screw, you must maintain great sensitivity. We recommend tightening manually with a screwdriver, not an impact driver, because excessive force will cause the ring to crack. The flat screw head should evenly press the magnet. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. Damage to the protective layer during assembly is the most common cause of rusting. This product is dedicated for indoor use. For outdoor applications, we recommend choosing magnets in hermetic housing or additional protection with varnish.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Always check that the screw head is not larger than the outer diameter of the magnet (20 mm), so it doesn't protrude beyond the outline.
It is a magnetic ring with a diameter of 20 mm and thickness 5 mm. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 6.65 kg, which translates to 65.21 N in newtons. The mounting hole diameter is precisely 8/4 mm.
These magnets are magnetized axially (through the thickness), which means one flat side is the N pole and the other is S. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. We do not offer paired sets with marked poles in this category, but they are easy to match manually.

Strengths and weaknesses of rare earth magnets.

Advantages
Besides their stability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They retain attractive force for around ten years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
  • They maintain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
  • A magnet with a metallic silver surface has an effective appearance,
  • Magnets are characterized by impressive magnetic induction on the working surface,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of custom creating and adjusting to atypical needs,
  • Universal use in advanced technology sectors – they find application in magnetic memories, motor assemblies, diagnostic systems, and modern systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which makes them useful in small systems
Limitations
Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • We recommend casing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complex forms.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, tiny parts of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
  • High unit price – neodymium magnets cost more than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities

Lifting parameters

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat contributes to it?
The lifting capacity listed is a result of laboratory testing conducted under standard conditions:
  • using a sheet made of mild steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
  • whose thickness reaches at least 10 mm
  • characterized by even structure
  • without any air gap between the magnet and steel
  • under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
  • in neutral thermal conditions
Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet
In practice, the real power depends on several key aspects, listed from the most important:
  • Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), because even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
  • Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Magnetic flux penetrates through instead of converting into lifting capacity.
  • Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
  • Plate texture – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was checked on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.

H&S for magnets
Magnetic media

Intense magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.

Do not drill into magnets

Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is explosive. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.

Allergy Warning

Nickel alert: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If skin irritation occurs, immediately stop handling magnets and use protective gear.

Keep away from electronics

An intense magnetic field negatively affects the functioning of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a smartphone to prevent damaging the sensors.

Handling rules

Use magnets with awareness. Their huge power can surprise even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their force.

Heat warning

Do not overheat. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Magnet fragility

Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Choking Hazard

Strictly keep magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are life-threatening.

Crushing force

Big blocks can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand between two strong magnets.

ICD Warning

For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.

Caution! Details about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98