MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030333
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812272
Diameter
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
11.31 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
6.65 kg / 65.21 N
Magnetic Induction
277.16 mT / 2772 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
7.75 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
6.30 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical details - MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030333 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812272 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 8/4 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 11.31 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 6.65 kg / 65.21 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 277.16 mT / 2772 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Engineering analysis of the product - technical parameters
Presented data are the direct effect of a physical simulation. Results rely on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may differ from theoretical values. Use these data as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - power drop
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2424 Gs
242.4 mT
|
6.65 kg / 14.66 LBS
6650.0 g / 65.2 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
2265 Gs
226.5 mT
|
5.81 kg / 12.80 LBS
5807.9 g / 57.0 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
2070 Gs
207.0 mT
|
4.85 kg / 10.69 LBS
4851.0 g / 47.6 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
1858 Gs
185.8 mT
|
3.91 kg / 8.61 LBS
3906.5 g / 38.3 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
1437 Gs
143.7 mT
|
2.34 kg / 5.16 LBS
2338.7 g / 22.9 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
691 Gs
69.1 mT
|
0.54 kg / 1.19 LBS
540.5 g / 5.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
343 Gs
34.3 mT
|
0.13 kg / 0.29 LBS
133.3 g / 1.3 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
186 Gs
18.6 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 LBS
39.3 g / 0.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
70 Gs
7.0 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.5 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
18 Gs
1.8 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.4 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.33 kg / 2.93 LBS
1330.0 g / 13.0 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.16 kg / 2.56 LBS
1162.0 g / 11.4 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.97 kg / 2.14 LBS
970.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.78 kg / 1.72 LBS
782.0 g / 7.7 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.47 kg / 1.03 LBS
468.0 g / 4.6 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.11 kg / 0.24 LBS
108.0 g / 1.1 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.03 kg / 0.06 LBS
26.0 g / 0.3 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.00 kg / 4.40 LBS
1995.0 g / 19.6 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.33 kg / 2.93 LBS
1330.0 g / 13.0 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.67 kg / 1.47 LBS
665.0 g / 6.5 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.33 kg / 7.33 LBS
3325.0 g / 32.6 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.67 kg / 1.47 LBS
665.0 g / 6.5 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
1.66 kg / 3.67 LBS
1662.5 g / 16.3 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
3.33 kg / 7.33 LBS
3325.0 g / 32.6 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
4.99 kg / 11.00 LBS
4987.5 g / 48.9 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
6.65 kg / 14.66 LBS
6650.0 g / 65.2 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
6.65 kg / 14.66 LBS
6650.0 g / 65.2 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
6.65 kg / 14.66 LBS
6650.0 g / 65.2 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
6.65 kg / 14.66 LBS
6650.0 g / 65.2 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
6.65 kg / 14.66 LBS
6650.0 g / 65.2 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
6.50 kg / 14.34 LBS
6503.7 g / 63.8 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
6.36 kg / 14.02 LBS
6357.4 g / 62.4 N
|
|
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
6.21 kg / 13.69 LBS
6211.1 g / 60.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
4.73 kg / 10.44 LBS
4734.8 g / 46.4 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
9.28 kg / 20.47 LBS
4 012 Gs
|
1.39 kg / 3.07 LBS
1393 g / 13.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
8.73 kg / 19.25 LBS
4 701 Gs
|
1.31 kg / 2.89 LBS
1310 g / 12.8 N
|
7.86 kg / 17.33 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
8.11 kg / 17.88 LBS
4 530 Gs
|
1.22 kg / 2.68 LBS
1216 g / 11.9 N
|
7.30 kg / 16.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
7.45 kg / 16.42 LBS
4 342 Gs
|
1.12 kg / 2.46 LBS
1117 g / 11.0 N
|
6.70 kg / 14.78 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
6.10 kg / 13.45 LBS
3 930 Gs
|
0.92 kg / 2.02 LBS
915 g / 9.0 N
|
5.49 kg / 12.11 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
3.27 kg / 7.20 LBS
2 875 Gs
|
0.49 kg / 1.08 LBS
490 g / 4.8 N
|
2.94 kg / 6.48 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.75 kg / 1.66 LBS
1 382 Gs
|
0.11 kg / 0.25 LBS
113 g / 1.1 N
|
0.68 kg / 1.50 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
220 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
139 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
93 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
1 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
65 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
47 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
35 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 8.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 6.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
25.67 km/h
(7.13 m/s)
|
0.29 J | |
| 30 mm |
42.38 km/h
(11.77 m/s)
|
0.78 J | |
| 50 mm |
54.68 km/h
(15.19 m/s)
|
1.30 J | |
| 100 mm |
77.33 km/h
(21.48 m/s)
|
2.61 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 7 218 Mx | 72.2 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.31 | Low (Flat) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 6.65 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
7.61 kg
(+0.96 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Steel saturation
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely reduces the holding force.
3. Temperature resistance
*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.31
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also products
Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Benefits
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over nearly ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- Neodymium magnets are extremely resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external magnetic fields,
- By using a shiny coating of silver, the element has an nice look,
- Neodymium magnets ensure maximum magnetic induction on a contact point, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- In view of the ability of accurate molding and customization to individualized needs, magnetic components can be manufactured in a wide range of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
- Significant place in innovative solutions – they find application in HDD drives, brushless drives, medical devices, also industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in tiny dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- We suggest cover - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Lifting parameters
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what contributes to it?
- on a plate made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with an ground contact surface
- with direct contact (without coatings)
- during detachment in a direction vertical to the plane
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Space between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
- Base massiveness – insufficiently thick plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be lost to the other side.
- Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives worsen the attraction effect.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Thermal factor – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Warnings
Medical implants
Patients with a pacemaker must maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the operation of the life-saving device.
Protective goggles
Protect your eyes. Magnets can explode upon uncontrolled impact, launching sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Serious injuries
Risk of injury: The pulling power is so great that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.
Machining danger
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Electronic devices
Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Stay away of at least 10 cm.
Powerful field
Before starting, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.
Allergy Warning
Certain individuals have a sensitization to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling may cause an allergic reaction. We suggest wear protective gloves.
Compass and GPS
A strong magnetic field interferes with the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Swallowing risk
Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing serious injuries. Store out of reach of kids and pets.
Heat warning
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its properties and pulling force.
