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MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030333

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812272

5.00

Diameter

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

11.31 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

6.65 kg / 65.21 N

Magnetic Induction

277.16 mT / 2772 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

7.75 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

6.30 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030333
GTIN/EAN 5906301812272
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 8/4 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 11.31 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 6.65 kg / 65.21 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 277.16 mT / 2772 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the assembly - report

The following data are the direct effect of a mathematical calculation. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational parameters may deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 2424 Gs
242.4 mT
6.65 kg / 14.66 pounds
6650.0 g / 65.2 N
medium risk
1 mm 2265 Gs
226.5 mT
5.81 kg / 12.80 pounds
5807.9 g / 57.0 N
medium risk
2 mm 2070 Gs
207.0 mT
4.85 kg / 10.69 pounds
4851.0 g / 47.6 N
medium risk
3 mm 1858 Gs
185.8 mT
3.91 kg / 8.61 pounds
3906.5 g / 38.3 N
medium risk
5 mm 1437 Gs
143.7 mT
2.34 kg / 5.16 pounds
2338.7 g / 22.9 N
medium risk
10 mm 691 Gs
69.1 mT
0.54 kg / 1.19 pounds
540.5 g / 5.3 N
safe
15 mm 343 Gs
34.3 mT
0.13 kg / 0.29 pounds
133.3 g / 1.3 N
safe
20 mm 186 Gs
18.6 mT
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
39.3 g / 0.4 N
safe
30 mm 70 Gs
7.0 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.5 g / 0.1 N
safe
50 mm 18 Gs
1.8 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.4 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Shear hold (vertical surface)
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.33 kg / 2.93 pounds
1330.0 g / 13.0 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.16 kg / 2.56 pounds
1162.0 g / 11.4 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.97 kg / 2.14 pounds
970.0 g / 9.5 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.78 kg / 1.72 pounds
782.0 g / 7.7 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.47 kg / 1.03 pounds
468.0 g / 4.6 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
108.0 g / 1.1 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
26.0 g / 0.3 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.0 g / 0.1 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
2.00 kg / 4.40 pounds
1995.0 g / 19.6 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
1.33 kg / 2.93 pounds
1330.0 g / 13.0 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.67 kg / 1.47 pounds
665.0 g / 6.5 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
3.33 kg / 7.33 pounds
3325.0 g / 32.6 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.67 kg / 1.47 pounds
665.0 g / 6.5 N
1 mm
25%
1.66 kg / 3.67 pounds
1662.5 g / 16.3 N
2 mm
50%
3.33 kg / 7.33 pounds
3325.0 g / 32.6 N
3 mm
75%
4.99 kg / 11.00 pounds
4987.5 g / 48.9 N
5 mm
100%
6.65 kg / 14.66 pounds
6650.0 g / 65.2 N
10 mm
100%
6.65 kg / 14.66 pounds
6650.0 g / 65.2 N
11 mm
100%
6.65 kg / 14.66 pounds
6650.0 g / 65.2 N
12 mm
100%
6.65 kg / 14.66 pounds
6650.0 g / 65.2 N

Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - resistance threshold
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 6.65 kg / 14.66 pounds
6650.0 g / 65.2 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 6.50 kg / 14.34 pounds
6503.7 g / 63.8 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 6.36 kg / 14.02 pounds
6357.4 g / 62.4 N
80 °C -6.6% 6.21 kg / 13.69 pounds
6211.1 g / 60.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 4.73 kg / 10.44 pounds
4734.8 g / 46.4 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 9.28 kg / 20.47 pounds
4 012 Gs
1.39 kg / 3.07 pounds
1393 g / 13.7 N
N/A
1 mm 8.73 kg / 19.25 pounds
4 701 Gs
1.31 kg / 2.89 pounds
1310 g / 12.8 N
7.86 kg / 17.33 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 8.11 kg / 17.88 pounds
4 530 Gs
1.22 kg / 2.68 pounds
1216 g / 11.9 N
7.30 kg / 16.09 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 7.45 kg / 16.42 pounds
4 342 Gs
1.12 kg / 2.46 pounds
1117 g / 11.0 N
6.70 kg / 14.78 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 6.10 kg / 13.45 pounds
3 930 Gs
0.92 kg / 2.02 pounds
915 g / 9.0 N
5.49 kg / 12.11 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 3.27 kg / 7.20 pounds
2 875 Gs
0.49 kg / 1.08 pounds
490 g / 4.8 N
2.94 kg / 6.48 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.75 kg / 1.66 pounds
1 382 Gs
0.11 kg / 0.25 pounds
113 g / 1.1 N
0.68 kg / 1.50 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
220 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
139 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
93 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
65 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
47 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
35 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 8.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 6.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 5.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 25.67 km/h
(7.13 m/s)
0.29 J
30 mm 42.38 km/h
(11.77 m/s)
0.78 J
50 mm 54.68 km/h
(15.19 m/s)
1.30 J
100 mm 77.33 km/h
(21.48 m/s)
2.61 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 7 218 Mx 72.2 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.31 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 20x8/4x5 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 6.65 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 7.61 kg
(+0.96 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Vertical hold

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only ~20% of its max power.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.31

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030333-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Magnet pull force

Field Strength

View also deals

The ring-shaped magnet MP 20x8/4x5 / N38 is created for permanent mounting, where glue might fail or be insufficient. Mounting is clean and reversible, unlike gluing. This product with a force of 6.65 kg works great as a cabinet closure, speaker holder, or spacer element in devices.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 20x8/4x5 / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are hard but breakable and inelastic. When tightening the screw, you must maintain great sensitivity. We recommend tightening manually with a screwdriver, not an impact driver, because excessive force will cause the ring to crack. It's a good idea to use a flexible washer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. Damage to the protective layer during assembly is the most common cause of rusting. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
A screw or bolt with a thread diameter smaller than 8/4 mm fits this model. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Always check that the screw head is not larger than the outer diameter of the magnet (20 mm), so it doesn't protrude beyond the outline.
The presented product is a ring magnet with dimensions Ø20 mm (outer diameter) and height 5 mm. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 6.65 kg (force ~65.21 N). The product has a [NiCuNi] coating and is made of NdFeB material. Inner hole dimension: 8/4 mm.
The poles are located on the planes with holes, not on the sides of the ring. If you want two such magnets screwed with cones facing each other (faces) to attract, you must connect them with opposite poles (N to S). We do not offer paired sets with marked poles in this category, but they are easy to match manually.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of rare earth magnets.

Strengths

In addition to their long-term stability, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • Their magnetic field is durable, and after approximately ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
  • Magnets effectively defend themselves against demagnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
  • Thanks to the elegant finish, the plating of nickel, gold, or silver-plated gives an aesthetic appearance,
  • Magnetic induction on the surface of the magnet turns out to be maximum,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their form) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • In view of the option of free molding and customization to custom projects, magnetic components can be produced in a wide range of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
  • Versatile presence in advanced technology sectors – they are utilized in data components, electric motors, advanced medical instruments, also multitasking production systems.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • Brittleness is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also raises their durability
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • We suggest a housing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex forms.
  • Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
  • With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,

Holding force characteristics

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat it depends on?

Magnet power is the result of a measurement for the most favorable conditions, taking into account:
  • using a plate made of high-permeability steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
  • whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
  • with a plane cleaned and smooth
  • with total lack of distance (no paint)
  • during detachment in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
  • at room temperature

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

During everyday use, the actual holding force results from a number of factors, listed from the most important:
  • Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Force direction – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
  • Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Surface finish – full contact is possible only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, weakening the magnet.
  • Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the holding force.

Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Adults only

Strictly store magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are tragic.

Combustion hazard

Dust generated during machining of magnets is combustible. Avoid drilling into magnets unless you are an expert.

Immense force

Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.

Bone fractures

Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances put your hand between two attracting surfaces.

Electronic devices

Very strong magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.

GPS and phone interference

An intense magnetic field disrupts the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.

Magnets are brittle

Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets will cause them cracking into shards.

Warning for heart patients

Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.

Permanent damage

Avoid heat. NdFeB magnets are sensitive to heat. If you require resistance above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).

Sensitization to coating

Some people suffer from a contact allergy to Ni, which is the common plating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling might lead to a rash. We strongly advise use safety gloves.

Caution! Want to know more? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?