Neodymium magnets – most powerful on the market

Looking for massive power in small size? Our range includes wide selection of disc, cylindrical and ring magnets. They are ideal for domestic applications, garage and industrial tasks. Check our offer with fast shipping.

see full offer

Magnet fishing: strong F200/F400 sets

Discover your passion related to seabed exploration! Our specialized grips (F200, F400) provide grip certainty and immense power. Stainless steel construction and reinforced ropes will perform in rivers and lakes.

choose searching equipment

Magnetic solutions for business

Proven solutions for mounting without drilling. Threaded mounts (external or internal) guarantee instant organization of work on warehouses. Perfect for mounting lighting, sensors and banners.

check available threads

🚚 Order by 14:00 – we'll ship same day!

Dhit sp. z o.o.
Product available Ships today (order by 14:00)

MPL 20x3x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020130

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811367

5.00

length

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

2 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

0.9 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.33 kg / 22.90 N

Magnetic Induction

370.68 mT / 3707 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.394 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.320 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

Need more?

price from 1 pcs
0.320 ZŁ
0.394 ZŁ
price from 1900 pcs
0.301 ZŁ
0.370 ZŁ
price from 7900 pcs
0.282 ZŁ
0.346 ZŁ
Want to talk magnets?

Call us +48 22 499 98 98 otherwise let us know by means of inquiry form through our site.
Parameters and shape of magnets can be checked using our online calculation tool.

Same-day shipping for orders placed before 14:00.

Product card - MPL 20x3x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 20x3x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020130
GTIN/EAN 5906301811367
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 0.9 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 2.33 kg / 22.90 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 370.68 mT / 3707 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 20x3x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering analysis of the magnet - data

These values constitute the outcome of a mathematical analysis. Values rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ. Use these data as a reference point during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - power drop
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3700 Gs
370.0 mT
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
warning
1 mm 2103 Gs
210.3 mT
0.75 kg / 1.66 lbs
752.3 g / 7.4 N
weak grip
2 mm 1172 Gs
117.2 mT
0.23 kg / 0.52 lbs
233.7 g / 2.3 N
weak grip
3 mm 721 Gs
72.1 mT
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
88.5 g / 0.9 N
weak grip
5 mm 345 Gs
34.5 mT
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
20.3 g / 0.2 N
weak grip
10 mm 101 Gs
10.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1.7 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
15 mm 42 Gs
4.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.3 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
20 mm 21 Gs
2.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 7 Gs
0.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 2 Gs
0.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.47 kg / 1.03 lbs
466.0 g / 4.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
150.0 g / 1.5 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.05 kg / 0.10 lbs
46.0 g / 0.5 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18.0 g / 0.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.70 kg / 1.54 lbs
699.0 g / 6.9 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.47 kg / 1.03 lbs
466.0 g / 4.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
233.0 g / 2.3 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.17 kg / 2.57 lbs
1165.0 g / 11.4 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - power losses
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
233.0 g / 2.3 N
1 mm
25%
0.58 kg / 1.28 lbs
582.5 g / 5.7 N
2 mm
50%
1.17 kg / 2.57 lbs
1165.0 g / 11.4 N
3 mm
75%
1.75 kg / 3.85 lbs
1747.5 g / 17.1 N
5 mm
100%
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
10 mm
100%
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
11 mm
100%
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
12 mm
100%
2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 2.33 kg / 5.14 lbs
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 2.28 kg / 5.02 lbs
2278.7 g / 22.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 2.23 kg / 4.91 lbs
2227.5 g / 21.9 N
80 °C -6.6% 2.18 kg / 4.80 lbs
2176.2 g / 21.3 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.66 kg / 3.66 lbs
1659.0 g / 16.3 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 5.06 kg / 11.17 lbs
4 866 Gs
0.76 kg / 1.67 lbs
760 g / 7.5 N
N/A
1 mm 3.01 kg / 6.64 lbs
5 705 Gs
0.45 kg / 1.00 lbs
452 g / 4.4 N
2.71 kg / 5.97 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 1.64 kg / 3.61 lbs
4 205 Gs
0.25 kg / 0.54 lbs
245 g / 2.4 N
1.47 kg / 3.24 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.89 kg / 1.97 lbs
3 106 Gs
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
134 g / 1.3 N
0.80 kg / 1.77 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.31 kg / 0.67 lbs
1 816 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.10 lbs
46 g / 0.4 N
0.27 kg / 0.61 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.04 kg / 0.10 lbs
690 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
7 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
202 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
24 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
14 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
9 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
6 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
5 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
3 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 3.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 0.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 0.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 51.34 km/h
(14.26 m/s)
0.09 J
30 mm 88.88 km/h
(24.69 m/s)
0.27 J
50 mm 114.74 km/h
(31.87 m/s)
0.46 J
100 mm 162.27 km/h
(45.08 m/s)
0.91 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 1 748 Mx 17.5 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.32 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 2.33 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.67 kg
(+0.34 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only a fraction of its max power.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) drastically limits the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.32

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020130-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Field Strength

Check out more offers

This product is an extremely strong plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 20x3x2 mm and a weight of 0.9 g, guarantees premium class connection. This magnetic block with a force of 22.90 N is ready for shipment in 24h, allowing for rapid realization of your project. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
The key to success is shifting the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 2.33 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 20x3x2 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as filters catching filings and linear motors. They work great as invisible mounts under tiles, wood, or glass. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 20x3x2 / N38, we recommend utilizing two-component adhesives (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Remember to clean and degrease the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
Standardly, the MPL 20x3x2 / N38 model is magnetized through the thickness (dimension 2 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (20x3 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. Such a pole arrangement ensures maximum holding capacity when pressing against the sheet, creating a closed magnetic circuit.
This model is characterized by dimensions 20x3x2 mm, which, at a weight of 0.9 g, makes it an element with high energy density. The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 2.33 kg (force ~22.90 N), which, with such a compact shape, proves the high grade of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.

Benefits

Apart from their consistent power, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They retain magnetic properties for around 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (based on simulations),
  • Magnets effectively defend themselves against demagnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
  • A magnet with a shiny nickel surface has better aesthetics,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a intense magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
  • Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, enabling functioning at temperatures approaching 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of individual machining and adjusting to complex needs,
  • Fundamental importance in advanced technology sectors – they serve a role in data components, electric motors, precision medical tools, also industrial machines.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in compact dimensions, which allows their use in compact constructions

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material stable to moisture, when using outdoors
  • Due to limitations in creating nuts and complex forms in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic mount.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices can be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Lifting parameters

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat contributes to it?

The declared magnet strength concerns the peak performance, obtained under ideal test conditions, namely:
  • with the application of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing full magnetic saturation
  • with a thickness minimum 10 mm
  • with an ideally smooth contact surface
  • without any clearance between the magnet and steel
  • under vertical force direction (90-degree angle)
  • in temp. approx. 20°C

Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors

In practice, the actual lifting capacity results from many variables, listed from crucial:
  • Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Chemical composition of the base – mild steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures reduce magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
  • Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, reducing force.
  • Thermal factor – high temperature weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.

Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Warnings
Safe distance

Do not bring magnets near a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.

Dust explosion hazard

Machining of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Maximum temperature

Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its properties and pulling force.

Danger to pacemakers

Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.

Sensitization to coating

A percentage of the population experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching can result in a rash. It is best to use protective gloves.

Phone sensors

Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.

Crushing force

Danger of trauma: The attraction force is so immense that it can result in blood blisters, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.

Do not give to children

Always keep magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.

Do not underestimate power

Handle magnets consciously. Their huge power can shock even experienced users. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.

Magnets are brittle

Despite metallic appearance, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.

Attention! Looking for details? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98