Powerful neodymium magnets: discs and cylinders

Want to buy really powerful magnets? Our range includes rich assortment of disc, cylindrical and ring magnets. They are ideal for domestic applications, garage and industrial tasks. See products available immediately.

check magnet catalog

Equipment for treasure hunters

Begin your hobby related to seabed exploration! Our specialized grips (F200, F400) provide safety guarantee and immense power. Solid, corrosion-resistant housing and reinforced ropes will perform in rivers and lakes.

choose your water magnet

Magnetic mounting systems

Professional solutions for fixing without drilling. Threaded mounts (external or internal) provide instant organization of work on warehouses. Perfect for mounting lamps, detectors and banners.

check industrial applications

🚚 Order by 14:00 – we'll ship today!

Dhit sp. z o.o.
Product available Ships today (order by 14:00)

MPL 20x3x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020130

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811367

5.00

length

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

2 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

0.9 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.33 kg / 22.90 N

Magnetic Induction

370.68 mT / 3707 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.394 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.320 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

Need more?

price from 1 pcs
0.320 ZŁ
0.394 ZŁ
price from 1900 pcs
0.301 ZŁ
0.370 ZŁ
price from 7900 pcs
0.282 ZŁ
0.346 ZŁ
Hunting for a discount?

Call us now +48 888 99 98 98 otherwise send us a note by means of form the contact section.
Strength as well as shape of a magnet can be tested on our magnetic mass calculator.

Same-day processing for orders placed before 14:00.

Technical details - MPL 20x3x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 20x3x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020130
GTIN/EAN 5906301811367
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 0.9 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 2.33 kg / 22.90 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 370.68 mT / 3707 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 20x3x2 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical analysis of the product - technical parameters

Presented values constitute the result of a physical analysis. Results were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs gap) - characteristics
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3700 Gs
370.0 mT
2.33 kg / 5.14 pounds
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
warning
1 mm 2103 Gs
210.3 mT
0.75 kg / 1.66 pounds
752.3 g / 7.4 N
weak grip
2 mm 1172 Gs
117.2 mT
0.23 kg / 0.52 pounds
233.7 g / 2.3 N
weak grip
3 mm 721 Gs
72.1 mT
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
88.5 g / 0.9 N
weak grip
5 mm 345 Gs
34.5 mT
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
20.3 g / 0.2 N
weak grip
10 mm 101 Gs
10.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1.7 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
15 mm 42 Gs
4.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.3 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
20 mm 21 Gs
2.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 7 Gs
0.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 2 Gs
0.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Slippage load (wall)
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.47 kg / 1.03 pounds
466.0 g / 4.6 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
150.0 g / 1.5 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
46.0 g / 0.5 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.0 g / 0.2 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4.0 g / 0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.70 kg / 1.54 pounds
699.0 g / 6.9 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.47 kg / 1.03 pounds
466.0 g / 4.6 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
233.0 g / 2.3 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.17 kg / 2.57 pounds
1165.0 g / 11.4 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
233.0 g / 2.3 N
1 mm
25%
0.58 kg / 1.28 pounds
582.5 g / 5.7 N
2 mm
50%
1.17 kg / 2.57 pounds
1165.0 g / 11.4 N
3 mm
75%
1.75 kg / 3.85 pounds
1747.5 g / 17.1 N
5 mm
100%
2.33 kg / 5.14 pounds
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
10 mm
100%
2.33 kg / 5.14 pounds
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
11 mm
100%
2.33 kg / 5.14 pounds
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
12 mm
100%
2.33 kg / 5.14 pounds
2330.0 g / 22.9 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - resistance threshold
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 2.33 kg / 5.14 pounds
2330.0 g / 22.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 2.28 kg / 5.02 pounds
2278.7 g / 22.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 2.23 kg / 4.91 pounds
2227.5 g / 21.9 N
80 °C -6.6% 2.18 kg / 4.80 pounds
2176.2 g / 21.3 N
100 °C -28.8% 1.66 kg / 3.66 pounds
1659.0 g / 16.3 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 5.06 kg / 11.17 pounds
4 866 Gs
0.76 kg / 1.67 pounds
760 g / 7.5 N
N/A
1 mm 3.01 kg / 6.64 pounds
5 705 Gs
0.45 kg / 1.00 pounds
452 g / 4.4 N
2.71 kg / 5.97 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 1.64 kg / 3.61 pounds
4 205 Gs
0.25 kg / 0.54 pounds
245 g / 2.4 N
1.47 kg / 3.24 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.89 kg / 1.97 pounds
3 106 Gs
0.13 kg / 0.29 pounds
134 g / 1.3 N
0.80 kg / 1.77 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.31 kg / 0.67 pounds
1 816 Gs
0.05 kg / 0.10 pounds
46 g / 0.4 N
0.27 kg / 0.61 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
690 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
7 g / 0.1 N
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
202 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
1 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
24 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
14 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
9 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
6 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
5 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
3 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - warnings
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 3.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 0.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 0.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 51.34 km/h
(14.26 m/s)
0.09 J
30 mm 88.88 km/h
(24.69 m/s)
0.27 J
50 mm 114.74 km/h
(31.87 m/s)
0.46 J
100 mm 162.27 km/h
(45.08 m/s)
0.91 J

Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 1 748 Mx 17.5 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.32 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 20x3x2 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 2.33 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 2.67 kg
(+0.34 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Standard nickel requires drying after every contact with moisture; lack of maintenance will lead to rust spots.
1. Sliding resistance

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds merely approx. 20-30% of its max power.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 material, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.32

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020130-2026
Measurement Calculator
Magnet pull force

Magnetic Induction

View more products

This product is a very powerful plate magnet made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 20x3x2 mm and a weight of 0.9 g, guarantees premium class connection. As a magnetic bar with high power (approx. 2.33 kg), this product is available immediately from our warehouse in Poland. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating protects it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating block magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. To separate the MPL 20x3x2 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend extreme caution, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Using a screwdriver risks destroying the coating and permanently cracking the magnet.
Plate magnets MPL 20x3x2 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as magnetic separators and linear motors. They work great as invisible mounts under tiles, wood, or glass. Customers often choose this model for hanging tools on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
Cyanoacrylate glues (super glue type) are good only for small magnets; for larger plates, we recommend resins. Double-sided tape cushions vibrations, which is an advantage when mounting in moving elements. Remember to roughen and wash the magnet surface before gluing, which significantly increases the adhesion of the glue to the nickel coating.
Standardly, the MPL 20x3x2 / N38 model is magnetized axially (dimension 2 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (20x3 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 20 mm (length), 3 mm (width), and 2 mm (thickness). It is a magnetic block with dimensions 20x3x2 mm and a self-weight of 0.9 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Advantages

Apart from their strong magnetic energy, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (according to literature),
  • Neodymium magnets are distinguished by highly resistant to loss of magnetic properties caused by external interference,
  • By covering with a reflective layer of gold, the element has an modern look,
  • Magnetic induction on the top side of the magnet is very high,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to flexibility in designing and the capacity to customize to client solutions,
  • Wide application in high-tech industry – they are utilized in HDD drives, electromotive mechanisms, medical devices, also complex engineering applications.
  • Thanks to their power density, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel housings. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
  • Due to limitations in creating threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mechanism.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
  • Due to complex production process, their price exceeds standard values,

Lifting parameters

Highest magnetic holding forcewhat contributes to it?

Holding force of 2.33 kg is a theoretical maximum value executed under specific, ideal conditions:
  • using a base made of mild steel, functioning as a circuit closing element
  • with a thickness minimum 10 mm
  • with an ideally smooth touching surface
  • with zero gap (without impurities)
  • during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
  • at standard ambient temperature

Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors

Real force is influenced by specific conditions, mainly (from most important):
  • Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), because even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
  • Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Metal thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
  • Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Hardened steels may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Smoothness – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
  • Thermal factor – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.

Lifting capacity was assessed by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under shearing force the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.

H&S for magnets
Electronic hazard

Device Safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, hearing aids, mechanical watches).

Phone sensors

Navigation devices and mobile phones are highly sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a strong magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.

Do not drill into magnets

Mechanical processing of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Operating temperature

Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.

Serious injuries

Big blocks can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand between two attracting surfaces.

Keep away from children

Absolutely store magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.

Material brittleness

Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.

Handling rules

Handle magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even experienced users. Plan your moves and do not underestimate their power.

Skin irritation risks

Some people suffer from a sensitization to Ni, which is the common plating for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact may cause an allergic reaction. We suggest wear protective gloves.

Life threat

Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields affect electronics. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.

Security! Details about hazards in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98