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neodymium magnets

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MPL 20x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020129

GTIN: 5906301811350

5

length [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Width [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Weight

60 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

31.59 kg / 309.79 N

Magnetic Induction

540.22 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

31.98 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

26.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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MPL 20x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification/characteristics MPL 20x20x20 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
020129
GTIN
5906301811350
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Polska / Chiny / Niemcy
Customs code
85059029
length
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
60 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
31.59 kg / 309.79 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
540.22 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
tolerancja wykonania
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Flat neodymium magnets i.e. MPL 20x20x20 / N38 are magnets created from neodymium in a flat form. They are appreciated for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which are much stronger than ordinary ferrite magnets.
Thanks to their mighty power, flat magnets are frequently applied in devices that need exceptional adhesion.
The standard temperature resistance of flat magnets is 80°C, but depending on the dimensions, this value can increase.
In addition, flat magnets usually have different coatings applied to their surfaces, e.g. nickel, gold, or chrome, for enhancing their corrosion resistance.
The magnet named MPL 20x20x20 / N38 and a magnetic force ${capacity} kg weighing a mere ${weight} grams, making it the perfect choice for projects needing a flat magnet.
Neodymium flat magnets provide a range of advantages compared to other magnet shapes, which lead to them being an ideal choice for a multitude of projects:
Contact surface: Thanks to their flat shape, flat magnets ensure a greater contact surface with other components, which can be beneficial in applications needing a stronger magnetic connection.
Technology applications: These are often applied in many devices, e.g. sensors, stepper motors, or speakers, where the flat shape is crucial for their operation.
Mounting: The flat form's flat shape makes mounting, particularly when it is required to attach the magnet to another surface.
Design flexibility: The flat shape of the magnets gives the possibility creators greater flexibility in placing them in devices, which can be more difficult with magnets of more complex shapes.
Stability: In some applications, the flat base of the flat magnet may provide better stability, minimizing the risk of sliding or rotating. However, it's important to note that the optimal shape of the magnet depends on the given use and requirements. In some cases, other shapes, like cylindrical or spherical, are more appropriate.
How do magnets work? Magnets attract objects made of ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, objects containing nickel, cobalt and special alloys of ferromagnetic metals. Moreover, magnets may lesser affect alloys containing iron, such as steel. Magnets are used in many fields.
Magnets work thanks to the properties of their magnetic field, which is generated by the movement of electric charges within their material. Magnetic fields of these objects creates attractive forces, which attract objects made of nickel or other magnetic materials.

Magnets have two main poles: north (N) and south (S), which interact with each other when they are different. Poles of the same kind, such as two north poles, act repelling on each other.
Thanks to this principle of operation, magnets are regularly used in magnetic technologies, such as motors, speakers, sensors, or magnetic locks. Neodymium magnets stand out with the highest power of attraction, making them perfect for applications requiring powerful magnetic fields. Moreover, the strength of a magnet depends on its dimensions and the materials used.
Magnets do not attract plastics, glass, wood and most gemstones. Additionally, magnets do not affect certain metals, such as copper, aluminum, copper, aluminum, and gold. These metals, although they are conductors of electricity, do not exhibit ferromagnetic properties, meaning that they do not respond to a standard magnetic field, unless exposed to a very strong magnetic field.
It should be noted that high temperatures can weaken the magnet's effect. Every magnetic material has its Curie point, meaning that once this temperature is exceeded, the magnet stops being magnetic. Interestingly, strong magnets can interfere with the operation of devices, such as navigational instruments, magnetic stripe cards or electronic devices sensitive to magnetic fields. For this reason, it is important to exercise caution when using magnets.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets

Neodymium magnets, also known as NdFeB magnets, are currently the strongest permanent magnets available on the market. Their exceptional magnetic properties make them suitable for various industries, technologies, and everyday life. Below are the key advantages:

  • Immense attractive force: Even small neodymium magnets generate a very strong magnetic field.
  • High coercivity: They are resistant to demagnetization by external magnetic fields.
  • Wide operating temperature range: Standard neodymium magnets operate up to 80°C, with special versions up to 230°C.
  • Variety of shapes and sizes: Available in many forms, making them easy to adapt to specific applications.
  • Relatively low price compared to strength: They offer the best strength-to-price ratio among all magnets.
  • Longevity: With proper use, they retain their magnetic properties for many years.
  • Versatility of applications: From electric motors to speakers, separators, toys, and jewelry.

Despite numerous advantages, neodymium magnets also have certain disadvantages to consider:

  • Brittleness: They are hard but brittle and prone to cracking or chipping upon impact.
  • Susceptibility to corrosion: They require a protective coating (e.g., nickel, zinc) to prevent rusting.
  • Limited operating temperature for standard versions: Above the Curie temperature, they lose their magnetic properties.
  • Strong magnetic field can be dangerous: They can damage electronics, magnetic cards, and pose a risk of attracting metal objects with great force.
  • Difficulties in mechanical processing: Due to their hardness and brittleness, processing them is complex.

Exercise Caution with Neodymium Magnets

Keep neodymium magnets as far away as possible from GPS and smartphones.

Magnetic fields interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation for air and sea transport, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be placed near a computer HDD, TV, and wallet.

Strong magnetic fields emitted by neodymium magnets can destroy magnetic storage media such as floppy disks, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, video tapes, or other devices. In addition, they can damage televisions, VCRs, computer monitors, and CRT displays. You should especially avoid placing neodymium magnets near electronic devices.

Neodymium magnets can attract to each other, pinch the skin, and cause significant swellings.

Magnets will attract each other within a distance of several to around 10 cm from each other. Remember not to put fingers between magnets or alternatively in their path when they attract. Magnets, depending on their size, are able even cut off a finger or there can be a significant pressure or even a fracture.

Neodymium magnets should not be near people with pacemakers.

In the case of neodymium magnets, there is a strong magnetic field. As a result, it interferes with the operation of a heart pacemaker. However, if the magnetic field does not affect the device, it can damage its components or deactivate the device when it is in a magnetic field.

The magnet coating is made of nickel, so be cautious if you have an allergy.

Studies show a small percentage of people have allergies to certain metals, including nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Do not attempt to drill into neodymium magnets. Mechanical processing is also not recommended. If the magnet is crushed into fine powder or dust, it becomes highly flammable.

Neodymium magnets can become demagnetized at high temperatures.

Despite the fact that magnets have been found to maintain their efficacy up to temperatures of 80°C or 175°F, it's essential to consider that this threshold may fluctuate depending on the magnet's type, configuration, and intended usage.

Neodymium magnets are among the most powerful magnets on Earth. The surprising force they generate between each other can surprise you.

Read the information on our website on how to properly utilize neodymium magnets and avoid significant harm to your body and unintentional damage to the magnets.

  Neodymium magnets should not be in the vicinity children.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Be cautious and make sure no child plays with them. In the case of swallowing multiple magnets simultaneously, they can attract to each other through the intestinal walls. In the worst case scenario, this can lead to death.

Neodymium magnets are especially delicate, which leads to their breakage.

Neodymium magnetic are delicate and will shatter if allowed to collide with each other, even from a distance of a few centimeters. Despite being made of metal and coated with a shiny nickel plating, they are not as hard as steel. In the case of a collision between two magnets, there can be a scattering of small sharp metal fragments in different directions. Protecting your eyes is essential.

So that know how powerful neodymium magnets are and why they are so dangerous, read the article - Dangerous very strong neodymium magnets.

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