Product on order Ships in 3-5 days

MPL 20x5x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020131

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811374

5.00

length

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

2.25 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

3.46 kg / 33.93 N

Magnetic Induction

358.88 mT / 3589 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

1.058 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.860 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

Need more?

price from 1 pcs
0.860 ZŁ
1.058 ZŁ
price from 700 pcs
0.808 ZŁ
0.994 ZŁ
price from 3000 pcs
0.757 ZŁ
0.931 ZŁ
Looking for a better price?

Call us +48 888 99 98 98 if you prefer drop us a message through form our website.
Strength and appearance of magnets can be estimated with our online calculation tool.

Order by 14:00 and we’ll ship today!

Detailed specification - MPL 20x5x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 20x5x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020131
GTIN/EAN 5906301811374
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 2.25 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 3.46 kg / 33.93 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 358.88 mT / 3589 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 20x5x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical modeling of the assembly - technical parameters

These information are the outcome of a engineering calculation. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly differ. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MPL 20x5x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 3585 Gs
358.5 mT
3.46 kg / 7.63 pounds
3460.0 g / 33.9 N
strong
1 mm 2619 Gs
261.9 mT
1.85 kg / 4.07 pounds
1846.6 g / 18.1 N
weak grip
2 mm 1818 Gs
181.8 mT
0.89 kg / 1.96 pounds
889.8 g / 8.7 N
weak grip
3 mm 1279 Gs
127.9 mT
0.44 kg / 0.97 pounds
440.2 g / 4.3 N
weak grip
5 mm 696 Gs
69.6 mT
0.13 kg / 0.29 pounds
130.6 g / 1.3 N
weak grip
10 mm 225 Gs
22.5 mT
0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
13.6 g / 0.1 N
weak grip
15 mm 97 Gs
9.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
2.5 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
20 mm 49 Gs
4.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.6 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 17 Gs
1.7 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 4 Gs
0.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MPL 20x5x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.69 kg / 1.53 pounds
692.0 g / 6.8 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.37 kg / 0.82 pounds
370.0 g / 3.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.18 kg / 0.39 pounds
178.0 g / 1.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.09 kg / 0.19 pounds
88.0 g / 0.9 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
26.0 g / 0.3 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MPL 20x5x3 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
1.04 kg / 2.29 pounds
1038.0 g / 10.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.69 kg / 1.53 pounds
692.0 g / 6.8 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.35 kg / 0.76 pounds
346.0 g / 3.4 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
1.73 kg / 3.81 pounds
1730.0 g / 17.0 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 20x5x3 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.35 kg / 0.76 pounds
346.0 g / 3.4 N
1 mm
25%
0.87 kg / 1.91 pounds
865.0 g / 8.5 N
2 mm
50%
1.73 kg / 3.81 pounds
1730.0 g / 17.0 N
3 mm
75%
2.59 kg / 5.72 pounds
2595.0 g / 25.5 N
5 mm
100%
3.46 kg / 7.63 pounds
3460.0 g / 33.9 N
10 mm
100%
3.46 kg / 7.63 pounds
3460.0 g / 33.9 N
11 mm
100%
3.46 kg / 7.63 pounds
3460.0 g / 33.9 N
12 mm
100%
3.46 kg / 7.63 pounds
3460.0 g / 33.9 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MPL 20x5x3 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 3.46 kg / 7.63 pounds
3460.0 g / 33.9 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 3.38 kg / 7.46 pounds
3383.9 g / 33.2 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 3.31 kg / 7.29 pounds
3307.8 g / 32.4 N
80 °C -6.6% 3.23 kg / 7.12 pounds
3231.6 g / 31.7 N
100 °C -28.8% 2.46 kg / 5.43 pounds
2463.5 g / 24.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field collision
MPL 20x5x3 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 7.92 kg / 17.47 pounds
4 860 Gs
1.19 kg / 2.62 pounds
1189 g / 11.7 N
N/A
1 mm 5.94 kg / 13.10 pounds
6 209 Gs
0.89 kg / 1.97 pounds
891 g / 8.7 N
5.35 kg / 11.79 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 4.23 kg / 9.32 pounds
5 238 Gs
0.63 kg / 1.40 pounds
634 g / 6.2 N
3.81 kg / 8.39 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 2.94 kg / 6.49 pounds
4 369 Gs
0.44 kg / 0.97 pounds
441 g / 4.3 N
2.65 kg / 5.84 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 1.42 kg / 3.14 pounds
3 039 Gs
0.21 kg / 0.47 pounds
213 g / 2.1 N
1.28 kg / 2.82 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.30 kg / 0.66 pounds
1 393 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.10 pounds
45 g / 0.4 N
0.27 kg / 0.59 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
450 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
56 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
34 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
23 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
16 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
11 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
8 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MPL 20x5x3 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 5.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MPL 20x5x3 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 39.65 km/h
(11.01 m/s)
0.14 J
30 mm 68.50 km/h
(19.03 m/s)
0.41 J
50 mm 88.43 km/h
(24.56 m/s)
0.68 J
100 mm 125.06 km/h
(34.74 m/s)
1.36 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 20x5x3 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MPL 20x5x3 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 3 197 Mx 32.0 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.36 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Submerged application
MPL 20x5x3 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 3.46 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 3.96 kg
(+0.50 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Sliding resistance

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For standard magnets, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.36

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020131-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Magnet pull force

Field Strength

See more proposals

This product is an extremely strong magnet in the shape of a plate made of NdFeB material, which, with dimensions of 20x5x3 mm and a weight of 2.25 g, guarantees the highest quality connection. As a magnetic bar with high power (approx. 3.46 kg), this product is available immediately from our warehouse in Poland. The durable anti-corrosion layer ensures a long lifespan in a dry environment, protecting the core from oxidation.
The key to success is sliding the magnets along their largest connection plane (using e.g., the edge of a table), which is easier than trying to tear them apart directly. Watch your fingers! Magnets with a force of 3.46 kg can pinch very hard and cause hematomas. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
Plate magnets MPL 20x5x3 / N38 are the foundation for many industrial devices, such as magnetic separators and linear motors. They work great as invisible mounts under tiles, wood, or glass. Customers often choose this model for workshop organization on strips and for advanced DIY and modeling projects, where precision and power count.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 20x5x3 / N38, it is best to use strong epoxy glues (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
Standardly, the MPL 20x5x3 / N38 model is magnetized through the thickness (dimension 3 mm), which means that the N and S poles are located on its largest, flat surfaces. In practice, this means that this magnet has the greatest attraction force on its main planes (20x5 mm), which is ideal for flat mounting. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 20 mm (length), 5 mm (width), and 3 mm (thickness). It is a magnetic block with dimensions 20x5x3 mm and a self-weight of 2.25 g, ready to work at temperatures up to 80°C. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of neodymium magnets.

Advantages

In addition to their pulling strength, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the performance loss is only ~1% (based on calculations),
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by highly resistant to magnetic field loss caused by magnetic disturbances,
  • In other words, due to the glossy layer of nickel, the element gains visual value,
  • Neodymium magnets achieve maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which allows for strong attraction,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of detailed modeling as well as optimizing to concrete needs,
  • Fundamental importance in modern industrial fields – they are utilized in data components, electric motors, diagnostic systems, and technologically advanced constructions.
  • Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,

Weaknesses

Cons of neodymium magnets and ways of using them
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel housings. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
  • We suggest cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,

Pull force analysis

Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditionswhat contributes to it?

The lifting capacity listed is a measurement result conducted under standard conditions:
  • with the application of a sheet made of special test steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
  • whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
  • with an polished touching surface
  • with total lack of distance (without impurities)
  • during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
  • in neutral thermal conditions

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

Effective lifting capacity is affected by working environment parameters, such as (from priority):
  • Gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), as even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or dirt).
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
  • Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
  • Operating temperature – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was assessed using a steel plate with a smooth surface of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the load capacity.

Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Compass and GPS

Remember: rare earth magnets generate a field that confuses precision electronics. Maintain a separation from your phone, tablet, and navigation systems.

Do not give to children

Neodymium magnets are not toys. Swallowing several magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates immediate surgery.

Heat sensitivity

Keep cool. NdFeB magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Safe operation

Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.

Data carriers

Do not bring magnets near a purse, laptop, or TV. The magnetism can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.

Material brittleness

Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, launching sharp fragments into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.

Bone fractures

Big blocks can smash fingers instantly. Never place your hand between two attracting surfaces.

Machining danger

Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.

Health Danger

Individuals with a pacemaker have to keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can stop the functioning of the implant.

Nickel coating and allergies

Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a common allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from direct skin contact or choose versions in plastic housing.

Safety First! Looking for details? Read our article: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?