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neodymium magnets

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MPL 20x5x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020131

GTIN: 5906301811374

5

length [±0,1 mm]

20 mm

Width [±0,1 mm]

5 mm

Height [±0,1 mm]

3 mm

Weight

2.25 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

2.37 kg / 23.24 N

Magnetic Induction

358.88 mT

Coating

[NiCuNi] nickel

1.06 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.86 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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MPL 20x5x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification/characteristics MPL 20x5x3 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties
values
Cat. no.
020131
GTIN
5906301811374
Production/Distribution
Dhit sp. z o.o.
Country of origin
Poland / China / Germany
Customs code
85059029
length
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
2.25 g [±0,1 mm]
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ?
2.37 kg / 23.24 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ?
358.88 mT
Coating
[NiCuNi] nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance
± 0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

properties
values
units
coercivity bHc ?
860-915
kA/m
coercivity bHc ?
10.8-11.5
kOe
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
287-303
BH max KJ/m
energy density [Min. - Max.] ?
36-38
BH max MGOe
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
12.2-12.6
kGs
remenance Br [Min. - Max.] ?
1220-1260
T
actual internal force iHc
≥ 955
kA/m
actual internal force iHc
≥ 12
kOe
max. temperature ?
≤ 80
°C

Physical properties of NdFeB

properties
values
units
Vickers hardness
≥550
Hv
Density
≥7.4
g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC
312 - 380
°C
Curie Temperature TF
593 - 716
°F
Specific resistance
150
μΩ⋅Cm
Bending strength
250
Mpa
Compressive strength
1000~1100
Mpa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M)
(3-4) x 106
°C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M)
-(1-3) x 10-6
°C-1
Young's modulus
1.7 x 104
kg/mm²

Shopping tips

Flat neodymium magnets min. MPL 20x5x3 / N38 are magnets made from neodymium in a rectangular form. They are valued for their extremely powerful magnetic properties, which are much stronger than standard ferrite magnets.
Due to their power, flat magnets are regularly used in structures that need very strong attraction.
Most common temperature resistance of these magnets is 80°C, but depending on the dimensions, this value rises.
Additionally, flat magnets usually have different coatings applied to their surfaces, e.g. nickel, gold, or chrome, for enhancing their corrosion resistance.
The magnet named MPL 20x5x3 / N38 and a lifting capacity of 2.37 kg weighing only 2.25 grams, making it the perfect choice for applications requiring a flat shape.
Neodymium flat magnets provide a range of advantages versus other magnet shapes, which make them being a perfect solution for a multitude of projects:
Contact surface: Due to their flat shape, flat magnets ensure a greater contact surface with other components, which is beneficial in applications requiring a stronger magnetic connection.
Technology applications: These magnets are often applied in many devices, e.g. sensors, stepper motors, or speakers, where the flat shape is crucial for their operation.
Mounting: This form's flat shape makes it easier mounting, particularly when there's a need to attach the magnet to another surface.
Design flexibility: The flat shape of the magnets gives the possibility designers a lot of flexibility in arranging them in devices, which can be more difficult with magnets of more complex shapes.
Stability: In some applications, the flat base of the flat magnet can provide better stability, minimizing the risk of shifting or rotating. However, it's important to note that the optimal shape of the magnet depends on the specific application and requirements. In certain cases, other shapes, such as cylindrical or spherical, may be a better choice.
Magnets attract objects made of ferromagnetic materials, such as iron, nickel, cobalt and special alloys of ferromagnetic metals. Moreover, magnets may lesser affect alloys containing iron, such as steel. Magnets are used in many fields.
Magnets work thanks to the properties of the magnetic field, which arises from the ordered movement of electrons in their structure. Magnetic fields of magnets creates attractive forces, which affect objects made of cobalt or other ferromagnetic substances.

Magnets have two poles: north (N) and south (S), which attract each other when they are different. Similar poles, e.g. two north poles, repel each other.
Due to these properties, magnets are regularly used in electrical devices, such as motors, speakers, sensors, or magnetic locks. Neodymium magnets stand out with the greatest strength of attraction, making them perfect for applications requiring strong magnetic fields. Additionally, the strength of a magnet depends on its size and the material it is made of.
Not all materials react to magnets, and examples of such substances are plastics, glass, wood or most gemstones. Furthermore, magnets do not affect most metals, such as copper, aluminum materials, items made of gold. These metals, although they are conductors of electricity, do not exhibit ferromagnetic properties, meaning that they remain unaffected by a magnet, unless they are subjected to an extremely strong magnetic field.
It’s worth noting that high temperatures can weaken the magnet's effect. Every magnetic material has its Curie point, meaning that once this temperature is exceeded, the magnet stops being magnetic. Additionally, strong magnets can interfere with the operation of devices, such as navigational instruments, credit cards or medical equipment, like pacemakers. Therefore, it is important to exercise caution when using magnets.
A neodymium magnet in classes N50 and N52 is a powerful and highly strong metallic component shaped like a plate, providing strong holding power and universal applicability. Very good price, 24h delivery, ruggedness and versatility.

Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets NdFeB.

In addition to their immense pulling force, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:

  • They do not lose their magnetism, even after nearly 10 years – the loss of power is only ~1% (based on measurements),
  • They remain magnetized despite exposure to magnetic noise,
  • Thanks to the polished finish and silver coating, they have an elegant appearance,
  • They exhibit superior levels of magnetic induction near the outer area of the magnet,
  • With the right combination of materials, they reach excellent thermal stability, enabling operation at or above 230°C (depending on the design),
  • The ability for custom shaping or adjustment to individual needs – neodymium magnets can be manufactured in multiple variants of geometries, which amplifies their functionality across industries,
  • Key role in advanced technical fields – they serve a purpose in HDDs, electric drives, clinical machines as well as high-tech tools,
  • Relatively small size with high magnetic force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling strength in compact dimensions, which makes them useful in compact constructions

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:

  • They are prone to breaking when subjected to a powerful impact. If the magnets are exposed to shocks, they should be placed in a steel housing. The steel housing, in the form of a holder, protects the magnet from fracture and strengthens its overall durability,
  • High temperatures may significantly reduce the holding force of neodymium magnets. Typically, above 80°C, they experience permanent decline in performance (depending on height). To prevent this, we offer heat-resistant magnets marked [AH], capable of working up to 230°C, which makes them perfect for high-temperature use,
  • They rust in a humid environment. For outdoor use, we recommend using encapsulated magnets, such as those made of rubber,
  • The use of a protective casing or external holder is recommended, since machining threads in neodymium magnets is difficult,
  • Health risk linked to microscopic shards may arise, in case of ingestion, which is crucial in the protection of children. Additionally, minuscule fragments from these assemblies might hinder health screening after being swallowed,
  • Higher purchase price is one of the drawbacks compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget-sensitive applications

Be Cautious with Neodymium Magnets

Neodymium magnets should not be near people with pacemakers.

Neodymium magnets generate strong magnetic fields. As a result, they interfere with the operation of a pacemaker. This is because many of these devices are equipped with a function that deactivates the device in a magnetic field.

Magnets will attract to each other, so remember not to allow them to pinch together without control or place your fingers in their path.

Magnets may crack or crumble with uncontrolled connecting to each other. You can't move them to each other. At a distance less than 10 cm you should hold them very strongly.

Neodymium magnets can demagnetize at high temperatures.

Although magnets have shown to retain their effectiveness up to 80°C or 175°F, this temperature may vary depending on the type of material, shape, and intended use of the magnet.

Keep neodymium magnets away from the wallet, computer, and TV.

Neodymium magnets produce strong magnetic fields that can damage magnetic media such as floppy disks, video tapes, HDDs, credit cards, magnetic ID cards, cassette tapes, etc. devices. They can also destroy videos, televisions, CRT computer monitors. Do not forget to keep neodymium magnets at a safe distance from these electronic devices.

Dust and powder from neodymium magnets are flammable.

Avoid drilling or mechanical processing of neodymium magnets. Once crushed into fine powder or dust, this material becomes highly flammable.

Comparing neodymium magnets to ferrite magnets (found in speakers), they are 10 times stronger, and their strength can surprise you.

Familiarize yourself with our information to correctly handle these magnets and avoid significant injuries to your body and prevent disruption to the magnets.

The magnet coating contains nickel, so be cautious if you have a nickel allergy.

Studies clearly indicate a small percentage of people who suffer from metal allergies such as nickel. An allergic reaction often manifests as skin redness and rash. If you have a nickel allergy, you can try wearing gloves or simply avoid direct contact with nickel-plated neodymium magnets.

Under no circumstances should neodymium magnets be brought close to GPS and smartphones.

Strong fields generated by neodymium magnets interfere with compasses and magnetometers used in navigation, as well as internal compasses of smartphones and GPS devices.

  Magnets should not be treated as toys. Therefore, it is not recommended for youngest children to have access to them.

Neodymium magnets are not toys. You cannot allow them to become toys for children. Small magnets pose a serious choking hazard or can attract to each other in the intestines. In such cases, the only solution is to undergo surgery to remove the magnets, and otherwise, it can even lead to death.

Neodymium magnets are known for their fragility, which can cause them to become damaged.

Neodymium magnets are delicate and will break if allowed to collide with each other, even from a distance of a few centimeters. They are coated with a shiny nickel plating similar to steel, but they are not as hard. At the moment of connection between the magnets, small sharp metal pieces can be propelled in various directions at high speed. Eye protection is recommended.

Caution!

In order to illustrate why neodymium magnets are so dangerous, see the article - How very dangerous are strong neodymium magnets?.

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e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98