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MPL 20x10x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

lamellar magnet

Catalog no 020126

GTIN/EAN: 5906301811329

5.00

length

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Width

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

1 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

1.5 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

0.56 kg / 5.46 N

Magnetic Induction

87.15 mT / 871 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.996 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.810 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

bulk discounts:

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Technical data of the product - MPL 20x10x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

Specification / characteristics - MPL 20x10x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 020126
GTIN/EAN 5906301811329
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
length 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Width 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 1 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 1.5 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 0.56 kg / 5.46 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 87.15 mT / 871 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MPL 20x10x1 / N38 - lamellar magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the product - data

Presented information are the direct effect of a engineering analysis. Results rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world conditions might slightly differ. Treat these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs gap) - power drop
MPL 20x10x1 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 871 Gs
87.1 mT
0.56 kg / 1.23 lbs
560.0 g / 5.5 N
low risk
1 mm 811 Gs
81.1 mT
0.49 kg / 1.07 lbs
485.7 g / 4.8 N
low risk
2 mm 713 Gs
71.3 mT
0.37 kg / 0.83 lbs
374.9 g / 3.7 N
low risk
3 mm 603 Gs
60.3 mT
0.27 kg / 0.59 lbs
267.9 g / 2.6 N
low risk
5 mm 409 Gs
40.9 mT
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
123.4 g / 1.2 N
low risk
10 mm 157 Gs
15.7 mT
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18.1 g / 0.2 N
low risk
15 mm 69 Gs
6.9 mT
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3.5 g / 0.0 N
low risk
20 mm 35 Gs
3.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.9 g / 0.0 N
low risk
30 mm 12 Gs
1.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
low risk
50 mm 3 Gs
0.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
low risk

Table 2: Vertical force (vertical surface)
MPL 20x10x1 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.11 kg / 0.25 lbs
112.0 g / 1.1 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.10 kg / 0.22 lbs
98.0 g / 1.0 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.16 lbs
74.0 g / 0.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.05 kg / 0.12 lbs
54.0 g / 0.5 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
24.0 g / 0.2 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MPL 20x10x1 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.17 kg / 0.37 lbs
168.0 g / 1.6 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.11 kg / 0.25 lbs
112.0 g / 1.1 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.06 kg / 0.12 lbs
56.0 g / 0.5 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.28 kg / 0.62 lbs
280.0 g / 2.7 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MPL 20x10x1 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.06 kg / 0.12 lbs
56.0 g / 0.5 N
1 mm
25%
0.14 kg / 0.31 lbs
140.0 g / 1.4 N
2 mm
50%
0.28 kg / 0.62 lbs
280.0 g / 2.7 N
3 mm
75%
0.42 kg / 0.93 lbs
420.0 g / 4.1 N
5 mm
100%
0.56 kg / 1.23 lbs
560.0 g / 5.5 N
10 mm
100%
0.56 kg / 1.23 lbs
560.0 g / 5.5 N
11 mm
100%
0.56 kg / 1.23 lbs
560.0 g / 5.5 N
12 mm
100%
0.56 kg / 1.23 lbs
560.0 g / 5.5 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MPL 20x10x1 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 0.56 kg / 1.23 lbs
560.0 g / 5.5 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 0.55 kg / 1.21 lbs
547.7 g / 5.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 0.54 kg / 1.18 lbs
535.4 g / 5.3 N
80 °C -6.6% 0.52 kg / 1.15 lbs
523.0 g / 5.1 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.40 kg / 0.88 lbs
398.7 g / 3.9 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MPL 20x10x1 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 0.94 kg / 2.06 lbs
1 682 Gs
0.14 kg / 0.31 lbs
140 g / 1.4 N
N/A
1 mm 0.89 kg / 1.96 lbs
1 696 Gs
0.13 kg / 0.29 lbs
133 g / 1.3 N
0.80 kg / 1.76 lbs
~0 Gs
2 mm 0.81 kg / 1.79 lbs
1 623 Gs
0.12 kg / 0.27 lbs
122 g / 1.2 N
0.73 kg / 1.61 lbs
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.72 kg / 1.59 lbs
1 530 Gs
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
108 g / 1.1 N
0.65 kg / 1.43 lbs
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.53 kg / 1.18 lbs
1 316 Gs
0.08 kg / 0.18 lbs
80 g / 0.8 N
0.48 kg / 1.06 lbs
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.21 kg / 0.45 lbs
818 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
31 g / 0.3 N
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
313 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
5 g / 0.0 N
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
40 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
25 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
16 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
11 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
8 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
6 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - precautionary measures
MPL 20x10x1 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 4.5 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 3.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 0.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - warning
MPL 20x10x1 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 19.88 km/h
(5.52 m/s)
0.02 J
30 mm 33.76 km/h
(9.38 m/s)
0.07 J
50 mm 43.57 km/h
(12.10 m/s)
0.11 J
100 mm 61.62 km/h
(17.12 m/s)
0.22 J

Table 9: Surface protection spec
MPL 20x10x1 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MPL 20x10x1 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 2 173 Mx 21.7 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.10 Low (Flat)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MPL 20x10x1 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 0.56 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 0.64 kg
(+0.08 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Vertical hold

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only approx. 20-30% of its max power.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.

3. Heat tolerance

*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.10

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 020126-2026
Measurement Calculator
Force (pull)

Magnetic Induction

Check out more products

Component MPL 20x10x1 / N38 features a flat shape and industrial pulling force, making it an ideal solution for building separators and machines. As a block magnet with high power (approx. 0.56 kg), this product is available off-the-shelf from our warehouse in Poland. Additionally, its Ni-Cu-Ni coating secures it against corrosion in standard operating conditions, giving it an aesthetic appearance.
Separating strong flat magnets requires a technique based on sliding (moving one relative to the other), rather than forceful pulling apart. To separate the MPL 20x10x1 / N38 model, firmly slide one magnet over the edge of the other until the attraction force decreases. We recommend care, because after separation, the magnets may want to violently snap back together, which threatens pinching the skin. Never use metal tools for prying, as the brittle NdFeB material may chip and damage your eyes.
They constitute a key element in the production of generators and material handling systems. They work great as invisible mounts under tiles, wood, or glass. Their rectangular shape facilitates precise gluing into milled sockets in wood or plastic.
For mounting flat magnets MPL 20x10x1 / N38, we recommend utilizing two-component adhesives (e.g., UHU Endfest, Distal), which ensure a durable bond with metal or plastic. For lighter applications or mounting on smooth surfaces, branded foam tape (e.g., 3M VHB) will work, provided the surface is perfectly degreased. Avoid chemically aggressive glues or hot glue, which can demagnetize neodymium (above 80°C).
The magnetic axis runs through the shortest dimension, which is typical for gripper magnets. Thanks to this, it works best when "sticking" to sheet metal or another magnet with a large surface area. This is the most popular configuration for block magnets used in separators and holders.
The presented product is a neodymium magnet with precisely defined parameters: 20 mm (length), 10 mm (width), and 1 mm (thickness). The key parameter here is the lifting capacity amounting to approximately 0.56 kg (force ~5.46 N), which, with such a compact shape, proves the high grade of the material. The product meets the standards for N38 grade magnets.

Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Advantages

Apart from their consistent magnetic energy, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They virtually do not lose strength, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • Magnets perfectly protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
  • By using a shiny coating of gold, the element has an modern look,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is a distinguishing feature,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Thanks to modularity in forming and the ability to customize to complex applications,
  • Wide application in advanced technology sectors – they serve a role in data components, motor assemblies, diagnostic systems, and multitasking production systems.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications

Weaknesses

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • At strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation as well as corrosion.
  • Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which becomes key in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small components of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,

Pull force analysis

Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?

Information about lifting capacity was determined for ideal contact conditions, taking into account:
  • on a plate made of structural steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
  • possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
  • with an polished contact surface
  • without any insulating layer between the magnet and steel
  • during pulling in a direction vertical to the mounting surface
  • at room temperature

What influences lifting capacity in practice

Bear in mind that the application force will differ depending on elements below, starting with the most relevant:
  • Distance – existence of foreign body (paint, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
  • Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. High carbon content weaken the attraction effect.
  • Plate texture – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases field saturation. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
  • Thermal factor – hot environment weakens pulling force. Too high temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Lifting capacity testing was carried out on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the holding force.

Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Keep away from electronics

An intense magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in phones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a device to prevent breaking the sensors.

This is not a toy

Always store magnets away from children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are very dangerous.

Machining danger

Machining of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Safe operation

Before use, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or injure your hand. Be predictive.

Protect data

Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.

Maximum temperature

Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.

Crushing force

Large magnets can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not put your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.

Nickel allergy

Warning for allergy sufferers: The nickel-copper-nickel coating consists of nickel. If redness happens, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.

Medical implants

Warning for patients: Powerful magnets disrupt medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to handle the magnets.

Magnet fragility

Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are fragile like glass. Collision of two magnets will cause them shattering into small pieces.

Caution! Learn more about hazards in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.