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MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030203

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812203

5.00

Diameter

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

0.69 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

0.75 kg / 7.31 N

Magnetic Induction

553.14 mT / 5531 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.836 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.680 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical data of the product - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030203
GTIN/EAN 5906301812203
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 0.69 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 0.75 kg / 7.31 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 553.14 mT / 5531 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering modeling of the magnet - technical parameters

These information represent the direct effect of a mathematical analysis. Values were calculated on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5322 Gs
532.2 mT
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N
safe
1 mm 3295 Gs
329.5 mT
0.29 kg / 0.63 LBS
287.5 g / 2.8 N
safe
2 mm 1883 Gs
188.3 mT
0.09 kg / 0.21 LBS
93.9 g / 0.9 N
safe
3 mm 1098 Gs
109.8 mT
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
31.9 g / 0.3 N
safe
5 mm 440 Gs
44.0 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.1 g / 0.1 N
safe
10 mm 92 Gs
9.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.2 g / 0.0 N
safe
15 mm 33 Gs
3.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
20 mm 15 Gs
1.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
30 mm 5 Gs
0.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
50 mm 1 Gs
0.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Vertical load (vertical surface)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
150.0 g / 1.5 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
58.0 g / 0.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
18.0 g / 0.2 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.22 kg / 0.50 LBS
225.0 g / 2.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
150.0 g / 1.5 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
75.0 g / 0.7 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.38 kg / 0.83 LBS
375.0 g / 3.7 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
75.0 g / 0.7 N
1 mm
25%
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
187.5 g / 1.8 N
2 mm
50%
0.38 kg / 0.83 LBS
375.0 g / 3.7 N
3 mm
75%
0.56 kg / 1.24 LBS
562.5 g / 5.5 N
5 mm
100%
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N
10 mm
100%
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N
11 mm
100%
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N
12 mm
100%
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 0.73 kg / 1.62 LBS
733.5 g / 7.2 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 0.72 kg / 1.58 LBS
717.0 g / 7.0 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 0.70 kg / 1.54 LBS
700.5 g / 6.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.53 kg / 1.18 LBS
534.0 g / 5.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - field range
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 2.75 kg / 6.06 LBS
5 924 Gs
0.41 kg / 0.91 LBS
412 g / 4.0 N
N/A
1 mm 1.77 kg / 3.90 LBS
8 541 Gs
0.27 kg / 0.58 LBS
265 g / 2.6 N
1.59 kg / 3.51 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 1.05 kg / 2.32 LBS
6 590 Gs
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
158 g / 1.5 N
0.95 kg / 2.09 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.60 kg / 1.33 LBS
4 992 Gs
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
91 g / 0.9 N
0.54 kg / 1.20 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.20 kg / 0.44 LBS
2 860 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
30 g / 0.3 N
0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
880 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
184 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
16 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
10 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
6 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
4 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
3 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 3.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 0.5 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 33.26 km/h
(9.24 m/s)
0.03 J
30 mm 57.59 km/h
(16.00 m/s)
0.09 J
50 mm 74.35 km/h
(20.65 m/s)
0.15 J
100 mm 105.14 km/h
(29.21 m/s)
0.29 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 862 Mx 8.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.83 High (Stable)

Table 11: Submerged application
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 0.75 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 0.86 kg
(+0.11 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Vertical hold

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains only a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely reduces the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.83

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030203-2026
Measurement Calculator
Pulling force

Field Strength

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It is ideally suited for places where solid attachment of the magnet to the substrate is required without the risk of detachment. Mounting is clean and reversible, unlike gluing. It is also often used in advertising for fixing signs and in workshops for organizing tools.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle and inelastic. One turn too many can destroy the magnet, so do it slowly. The flat screw head should evenly press the magnet. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and easily scratched when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
A screw or bolt with a thread diameter smaller than 2.7/1.2 mm fits this model. If the magnet does not have a chamfer (cone), we recommend using a screw with a flat or cylindrical head, or possibly using a washer. Always check that the screw head is not larger than the outer diameter of the magnet (5 mm), so it doesn't protrude beyond the outline.
The presented product is a ring magnet with dimensions Ø5 mm (outer diameter) and height 5 mm. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 0.75 kg, which translates to 7.31 N in newtons. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating and is made of NdFeB material. Inner hole dimension: 2.7/1.2 mm.
These magnets are magnetized axially (through the thickness), which means one flat side is the N pole and the other is S. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Pros and cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Benefits

Besides their remarkable strength, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They retain full power for around 10 years – the drop is just ~1% (according to analyses),
  • They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
  • A magnet with a metallic gold surface has an effective appearance,
  • Magnets possess maximum magnetic induction on the surface,
  • Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of accurate machining and modifying to atypical conditions,
  • Fundamental importance in modern technologies – they are commonly used in HDD drives, electric motors, precision medical tools, also modern systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which enables their usage in small systems

Weaknesses

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We advise keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also raises their durability
  • Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of power (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
  • We recommend cover - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
  • Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small components of these devices can complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Lifting parameters

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat affects it?

Holding force of 0.75 kg is a theoretical maximum value conducted under the following configuration:
  • using a base made of high-permeability steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
  • whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • without any clearance between the magnet and steel
  • during detachment in a direction perpendicular to the plane
  • at ambient temperature room level

Key elements affecting lifting force

Bear in mind that the working load will differ influenced by the following factors, starting with the most relevant:
  • Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Force direction – note that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the attraction effect.
  • Base smoothness – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness creates an air distance.
  • Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular pulling force, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.

Safe handling of NdFeB magnets
Thermal limits

Regular neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.

GPS and phone interference

A strong magnetic field negatively affects the operation of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.

Beware of splinters

Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.

Powerful field

Use magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Plan your moves and respect their power.

Keep away from children

NdFeB magnets are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which poses a severe health hazard and requires urgent medical intervention.

Safe distance

Equipment safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).

Allergy Warning

It is widely known that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a strong allergen. If you have an allergy, prevent direct skin contact and choose encased magnets.

Bodily injuries

Mind your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, destroying everything in their path. Be careful!

Medical implants

Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.

Fire warning

Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is explosive. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Safety First! Looking for details? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?