MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030203
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812203
Diameter
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.69 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.75 kg / 7.31 N
Magnetic Induction
553.14 mT / 5531 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.836 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.680 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030203 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812203 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.69 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.75 kg / 7.31 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.14 mT / 5531 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical analysis of the assembly - report
These data represent the direct effect of a physical simulation. Values rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions may differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a reference point when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (pull vs distance) - characteristics
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5322 Gs
532.2 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
3295 Gs
329.5 mT
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 LBS
287.5 g / 2.8 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
1883 Gs
188.3 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 LBS
93.9 g / 0.9 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
1098 Gs
109.8 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
31.9 g / 0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
440 Gs
44.0 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5.1 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
92 Gs
9.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
33 Gs
3.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Sliding hold (vertical surface)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.22 kg / 0.50 LBS
225.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 LBS
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
75.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 LBS
375.0 g / 3.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
75.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 LBS
187.5 g / 1.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 LBS
375.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.56 kg / 1.24 LBS
562.5 g / 5.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - power drop
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.75 kg / 1.65 LBS
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.73 kg / 1.62 LBS
733.5 g / 7.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.72 kg / 1.58 LBS
717.0 g / 7.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.70 kg / 1.54 LBS
700.5 g / 6.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.53 kg / 1.18 LBS
534.0 g / 5.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - field collision
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.75 kg / 6.06 LBS
5 924 Gs
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 LBS
412 g / 4.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.77 kg / 3.90 LBS
8 541 Gs
|
0.27 kg / 0.58 LBS
265 g / 2.6 N
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.05 kg / 2.32 LBS
6 590 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 LBS
158 g / 1.5 N
|
0.95 kg / 2.09 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.60 kg / 1.33 LBS
4 992 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 LBS
91 g / 0.9 N
|
0.54 kg / 1.20 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.20 kg / 0.44 LBS
2 860 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
30 g / 0.3 N
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
880 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
184 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
6 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Collisions (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
33.26 km/h
(9.24 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
57.59 km/h
(16.00 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 50 mm |
74.35 km/h
(20.65 m/s)
|
0.15 J | |
| 100 mm |
105.14 km/h
(29.21 m/s)
|
0.29 J |
Table 9: Corrosion resistance
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 862 Mx | 8.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.83 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.75 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.86 kg
(+0.11 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Wall mount (shear)
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.83
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Strengths
- They virtually do not lose power, because even after 10 years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (based on calculations),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- A magnet with a smooth silver surface is more attractive,
- Magnets exhibit maximum magnetic induction on the surface,
- Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and are able to act (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
- Thanks to the potential of free molding and adaptation to individualized needs, neodymium magnets can be modeled in a wide range of forms and dimensions, which makes them more universal,
- Huge importance in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, precision medical tools, also industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- We recommend a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing nuts inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Holding force characteristics
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what contributes to it?
- with the use of a sheet made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- with a cross-section no less than 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth contact surface
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), because even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Plate thickness – insufficiently thick plate does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content decrease magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Surface condition – smooth surfaces ensure maximum contact, which improves field saturation. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Temperature influence – hot environment weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under shearing force the holding force is lower. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate lowers the holding force.
Warnings
Magnets are brittle
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are fragile like glass. Impact of two magnets leads to them breaking into small pieces.
Precision electronics
GPS units and smartphones are highly sensitive to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Hand protection
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of massive weight, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
Keep away from children
Absolutely store magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is significant, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are life-threatening.
Handling rules
Handle magnets consciously. Their huge power can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and respect their force.
Mechanical processing
Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is explosive. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
Do not overheat magnets
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Skin irritation risks
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If an allergic reaction appears, immediately stop working with magnets and use protective gear.
Medical interference
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.
Magnetic media
Data protection: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (pacemakers, medical aids, mechanical watches).
