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MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030203

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812203

5.00

Diameter

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

0.69 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

0.75 kg / 7.31 N

Magnetic Induction

553.14 mT / 5531 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.836 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.680 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030203
GTIN/EAN 5906301812203
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 0.69 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 0.75 kg / 7.31 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 553.14 mT / 5531 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Physical simulation of the assembly - report

The following values constitute the outcome of a physical simulation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ from theoretical values. Treat these data as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5322 Gs
532.2 mT
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N
weak grip
1 mm 3295 Gs
329.5 mT
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
287.5 g / 2.8 N
weak grip
2 mm 1883 Gs
188.3 mT
0.09 kg / 0.21 pounds
93.9 g / 0.9 N
weak grip
3 mm 1098 Gs
109.8 mT
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
31.9 g / 0.3 N
weak grip
5 mm 440 Gs
44.0 mT
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.1 g / 0.1 N
weak grip
10 mm 92 Gs
9.2 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.2 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
15 mm 33 Gs
3.3 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
20 mm 15 Gs
1.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
30 mm 5 Gs
0.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip
50 mm 1 Gs
0.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
weak grip

Table 2: Sliding hold (wall)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
150.0 g / 1.5 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
58.0 g / 0.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.0 g / 0.2 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.22 kg / 0.50 pounds
225.0 g / 2.2 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
150.0 g / 1.5 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
75.0 g / 0.7 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.38 kg / 0.83 pounds
375.0 g / 3.7 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
75.0 g / 0.7 N
1 mm
25%
0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
187.5 g / 1.8 N
2 mm
50%
0.38 kg / 0.83 pounds
375.0 g / 3.7 N
3 mm
75%
0.56 kg / 1.24 pounds
562.5 g / 5.5 N
5 mm
100%
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N
10 mm
100%
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N
11 mm
100%
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N
12 mm
100%
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 0.73 kg / 1.62 pounds
733.5 g / 7.2 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 0.72 kg / 1.58 pounds
717.0 g / 7.0 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 0.70 kg / 1.54 pounds
700.5 g / 6.9 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.53 kg / 1.18 pounds
534.0 g / 5.2 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 2.75 kg / 6.06 pounds
5 924 Gs
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
412 g / 4.0 N
N/A
1 mm 1.77 kg / 3.90 pounds
8 541 Gs
0.27 kg / 0.58 pounds
265 g / 2.6 N
1.59 kg / 3.51 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 1.05 kg / 2.32 pounds
6 590 Gs
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
158 g / 1.5 N
0.95 kg / 2.09 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.60 kg / 1.33 pounds
4 992 Gs
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
91 g / 0.9 N
0.54 kg / 1.20 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
2 860 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
30 g / 0.3 N
0.18 kg / 0.39 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
880 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
184 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
16 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
10 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
6 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
4 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
3 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 3.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 1.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 0.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - warning
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 33.26 km/h
(9.24 m/s)
0.03 J
30 mm 57.59 km/h
(16.00 m/s)
0.09 J
50 mm 74.35 km/h
(20.65 m/s)
0.15 J
100 mm 105.14 km/h
(29.21 m/s)
0.29 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Flux)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 862 Mx 8.6 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.83 High (Stable)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 0.75 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 0.86 kg
(+0.11 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Shear force

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.83

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030203-2026
Measurement Calculator
Pulling force

Field Strength

Other proposals

The ring magnet with a hole MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38 is created for mechanical fastening, where glue might fail or be insufficient. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables easy screwing to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. This product with a force of 0.75 kg works great as a door latch, speaker holder, or spacer element in devices.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 Z / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are hard but breakable and inelastic. One turn too many can destroy the magnet, so do it slowly. The flat screw head should evenly press the magnet. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
These magnets are coated with standard Ni-Cu-Ni plating, which protects them in indoor conditions, but is not sufficient for rain. Damage to the protective layer during assembly is the most common cause of rusting. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. If the magnet does not have a chamfer (cone), we recommend using a screw with a flat or cylindrical head, or possibly using a washer. Always check that the screw head is not larger than the outer diameter of the magnet (5 mm), so it doesn't protrude beyond the outline.
The presented product is a ring magnet with dimensions Ø5 mm (outer diameter) and height 5 mm. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 0.75 kg (force ~7.31 N). The mounting hole diameter is precisely 2.7/1.2 mm.
These magnets are magnetized axially (through the thickness), which means one flat side is the N pole and the other is S. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.

Advantages

In addition to their magnetic capacity, neodymium magnets provide the following advantages:
  • They retain magnetic properties for nearly 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (according to analyses),
  • They possess excellent resistance to magnetic field loss due to external magnetic sources,
  • In other words, due to the metallic surface of nickel, the element gains a professional look,
  • Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
  • Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of custom creating as well as adapting to specific needs,
  • Significant place in future technologies – they are commonly used in mass storage devices, electric drive systems, medical equipment, and other advanced devices.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications

Cons

Problematic aspects of neodymium magnets and proposals for their use:
  • At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets decrease their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • They oxidize in a humid environment. For use outdoors we recommend using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • Due to limitations in creating nuts and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
  • With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,

Lifting parameters

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat it depends on?

The load parameter shown represents the limit force, measured under optimal environment, namely:
  • with the use of a sheet made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • possessing a thickness of minimum 10 mm to avoid saturation
  • with a plane perfectly flat
  • with zero gap (no coatings)
  • for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
  • at room temperature

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

In real-world applications, the actual holding force results from a number of factors, presented from the most important:
  • Gap between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Paper-thin metal limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may generate lower lifting capacity.
  • Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Thermal factor – high temperature weakens magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Allergy Warning

Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If redness appears, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.

Bone fractures

Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of massive weight, crushing everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Medical interference

Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.

Fragile material

Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are fragile like glass. Collision of two magnets leads to them breaking into shards.

Handling rules

Use magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can shock even professionals. Be vigilant and respect their force.

Operating temperature

Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its properties and pulling force.

GPS and phone interference

GPS units and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.

Threat to electronics

Intense magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.

Fire risk

Fire hazard: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.

Product not for children

Absolutely keep magnets out of reach of children. Ingestion danger is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are very dangerous.

Warning! Looking for details? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98