JM 18x60 - jajka bez pudełka/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
magnetic eggs
Catalog no 270213
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814412
Weight
83 g
8.99 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
7.31 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Lifting power along with structure of a magnet can be tested with our
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Technical details - JM 18x60 - jajka bez pudełka/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
Specification / characteristics - JM 18x60 - jajka bez pudełka/cena za parę - magnetic eggs
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 270213 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814412 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Weight | 83 g |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Pros as well as cons of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- Their magnetic field is maintained, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (according to research),
- They maintain their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- The use of an refined coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which increases force concentration,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Due to the ability of free molding and adaptation to individualized projects, NdFeB magnets can be created in a variety of forms and dimensions, which increases their versatility,
- Key role in future technologies – they are used in computer drives, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, as well as modern systems.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Limitations
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can break. We recommend keeping them in a steel housing, which not only protects them against impacts but also raises their durability
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We recommend casing - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is higher than average,
Holding force characteristics
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what affects it?
- using a base made of low-carbon steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
- whose transverse dimension equals approx. 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- with direct contact (without paint)
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- at ambient temperature room level
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Space between surfaces – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or unevenness) diminishes the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Pull-off angle – note that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under shear forces, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Wall thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. High carbon content weaken the attraction effect.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Roughness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of force. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined with the use of a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Electronic devices
Do not bring magnets close to a wallet, computer, or screen. The magnetism can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.
Do not overheat magnets
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature exceeds 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Hand protection
Large magnets can smash fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
Warning for allergy sufferers
Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent direct skin contact and opt for encased magnets.
Danger to the youngest
Strictly store magnets away from children. Choking hazard is significant, and the consequences of magnets clamping inside the body are fatal.
Fragile material
Despite metallic appearance, the material is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Warning for heart patients
For implant holders: Strong magnetic fields affect medical devices. Keep minimum 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Mechanical processing
Fire hazard: Neodymium dust is explosive. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.
Immense force
Be careful. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and snap with massive power, often faster than you can react.
Precision electronics
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the operation of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets close to a device to avoid breaking the sensors.
