UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
conical magnetic holder
Catalog no 220327
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814177
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±1 mm]
cone dimension Ø
8.6x4.5 mm [±1 mm]
Height
7 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
12 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
6.00 kg / 58.84 N
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.46 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.25 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Product card - UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
Specification / characteristics - UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 220327 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814177 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| cone dimension Ø | 8.6x4.5 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 7 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 12 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 6.00 kg / 58.84 N |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Strengths
- Their magnetic field remains stable, and after around ten years it drops only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- The use of an aesthetic coating of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a strong magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Due to the ability of free forming and adaptation to unique projects, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a wide range of forms and dimensions, which amplifies use scope,
- Universal use in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in HDD drives, motor assemblies, diagnostic systems, also complex engineering applications.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in small dimensions, which enables their usage in compact constructions
Weaknesses
- At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their power under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- We suggest casing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which becomes key in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small elements of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of high-permeability steel, acting as a circuit closing element
- with a thickness minimum 10 mm
- with an ideally smooth contact surface
- with zero gap (no paint)
- for force acting at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in neutral thermal conditions
Magnet lifting force in use – key factors
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the plate), since even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a decrease in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Plate thickness – too thin plate causes magnetic saturation, causing part of the flux to be lost to the other side.
- Metal type – not every steel attracts identically. High carbon content weaken the attraction effect.
- Surface condition – ground elements guarantee perfect abutment, which increases force. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. When it is hot they lose power, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity testing was carried out on a smooth plate of optimal thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, however under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Crushing risk
Big blocks can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Metal Allergy
Some people experience a sensitization to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Extended handling may cause a rash. It is best to wear safety gloves.
Magnetic media
Powerful magnetic fields can erase data on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Maintain a gap of min. 10 cm.
Material brittleness
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon uncontrolled impact, ejecting shards into the air. Eye protection is mandatory.
Permanent damage
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its properties and strength.
Health Danger
Individuals with a pacemaker must keep an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.
Machining danger
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
GPS Danger
An intense magnetic field interferes with the functioning of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Keep magnets near a smartphone to avoid breaking the sensors.
Danger to the youngest
Product intended for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Store out of reach of children and animals.
Do not underestimate power
Use magnets consciously. Their immense force can shock even experienced users. Be vigilant and respect their force.
