UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
conical magnetic holder
Catalog no 220327
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814177
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±1 mm]
cone dimension Ø
8.6x4.5 mm [±1 mm]
Height
7 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
12 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
6.00 kg / 58.84 N
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.46 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.25 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
Specification / characteristics - UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 220327 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814177 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| cone dimension Ø | 8.6x4.5 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 7 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 12 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 6.00 kg / 58.84 N |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose magnetism, even over around 10 years – the reduction in lifting capacity is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They do not lose their magnetic properties even under strong external field,
- By applying a reflective layer of nickel, the element gains an professional look,
- Magnetic induction on the working part of the magnet remains strong,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Due to the option of accurate molding and customization to specialized solutions, neodymium magnets can be created in a wide range of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
- Fundamental importance in innovative solutions – they serve a role in hard drives, electric drive systems, diagnostic systems, and multitasking production systems.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they provide effective action, making them ideal for precision applications
Limitations
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size and shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore when using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we recommend using cover - magnetic mechanism.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to neodymium price, their price is relatively high,
Lifting parameters
Maximum magnetic pulling force – what it depends on?
- with the contact of a yoke made of special test steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
- with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- with total lack of distance (no coatings)
- under perpendicular force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Distance (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a microscopic clearance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
- Load vector – maximum parameter is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The resistance to sliding of the magnet along the surface is typically several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Plate thickness – too thin plate does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be wasted to the other side.
- Metal type – not every steel reacts the same. High carbon content weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Temperature influence – high temperature reduces pulling force. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently demagnetize the magnet.
Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Sensitization to coating
Allergy Notice: The nickel-copper-nickel coating contains nickel. If an allergic reaction occurs, immediately stop handling magnets and wear gloves.
Implant safety
Patients with a ICD must maintain an safe separation from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the operation of the life-saving device.
Bone fractures
Large magnets can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Under no circumstances place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
Protective goggles
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle. Collision of two magnets leads to them cracking into small pieces.
Powerful field
Use magnets consciously. Their immense force can surprise even experienced users. Stay alert and do not underestimate their force.
Maximum temperature
Standard neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Do not give to children
Product intended for adults. Small elements can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Dust is flammable
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.
GPS and phone interference
A strong magnetic field interferes with the functioning of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.
Protect data
Equipment safety: Strong magnets can ruin data carriers and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
