UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
conical magnetic holder
Catalog no 220327
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814177
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±1 mm]
cone dimension Ø
8.6x4.5 mm [±1 mm]
Height
7 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
12 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
6.00 kg / 58.84 N
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.46 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.25 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
Specification / characteristics - UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 220327 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814177 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| cone dimension Ø | 8.6x4.5 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 7 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 12 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 6.00 kg / 58.84 N |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Pros as well as cons of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- They do not lose magnetism, even over around ten years – the drop in lifting capacity is only ~1% (theoretically),
- They possess excellent resistance to magnetic field loss as a result of external fields,
- In other words, due to the metallic layer of silver, the element becomes visually attractive,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a concentrated magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of precise modeling as well as optimizing to precise conditions,
- Wide application in innovative solutions – they are commonly used in magnetic memories, electric motors, medical equipment, as well as industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which secure oxidation and corrosion.
- Due to limitations in creating nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic holder.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. It is also worth noting that tiny parts of these devices are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- With large orders the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,
Holding force characteristics
Breakaway strength of the magnet in ideal conditions – what affects it?
- with the use of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring full magnetic saturation
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- with a surface cleaned and smooth
- with zero gap (no coatings)
- for force applied at a right angle (in the magnet axis)
- in stable room temperature
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Distance – existence of any layer (rust, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Load vector – highest force is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is typically many times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Material composition – different alloys reacts the same. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the plate, the better the adhesion and stronger the hold. Unevenness creates an air distance.
- Thermal conditions – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was tested on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, in contrast under parallel forces the holding force is lower. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Implant safety
Health Alert: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Handling rules
Before use, check safety instructions. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Avoid contact if allergic
Nickel alert: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If redness occurs, cease working with magnets and use protective gear.
Machining danger
Powder produced during cutting of magnets is flammable. Avoid drilling into magnets without proper cooling and knowledge.
Bone fractures
Large magnets can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Never put your hand betwixt two attracting surfaces.
Heat sensitivity
Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are sensitive to heat. If you need operation above 80°C, inquire about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).
Phone sensors
A powerful magnetic field disrupts the operation of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Maintain magnets near a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.
Electronic devices
Data protection: Strong magnets can damage data carriers and delicate electronics (pacemakers, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Fragile material
Beware of splinters. Magnets can explode upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. Wear goggles.
No play value
Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing intestinal necrosis. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
