UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
conical magnetic holder
Catalog no 220327
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814177
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±1 mm]
cone dimension Ø
8.6x4.5 mm [±1 mm]
Height
7 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
12 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
6.00 kg / 58.84 N
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.46 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.25 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Physical properties - UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
Specification / characteristics - UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 220327 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814177 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| cone dimension Ø | 8.6x4.5 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 7 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 12 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 6.00 kg / 58.84 N |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They have unchanged lifting capacity, and over around 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They feature excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties as a result of opposing magnetic fields,
- Thanks to the glossy finish, the layer of nickel, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an professional appearance,
- Magnetic induction on the working layer of the magnet turns out to be exceptional,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Considering the ability of precise forming and customization to unique needs, neodymium magnets can be manufactured in a wide range of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
- Wide application in innovative solutions – they serve a role in hard drives, electric drive systems, medical devices, as well as complex engineering applications.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Disadvantages
- They are fragile upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets in a protective case. Such protection not only shields the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets suffer a drop in force. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We recommend casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical after entering the body.
- With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is a challenge,
Holding force characteristics
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what it depends on?
- on a plate made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic field
- whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
- with a surface perfectly flat
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in stable room temperature
Impact of factors on magnetic holding capacity in practice
- Gap between magnet and steel – even a fraction of a millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – remember that the magnet has greatest strength perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Steel thickness – insufficiently thick steel does not accept the full field, causing part of the flux to be wasted into the air.
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures decrease magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Base smoothness – the more even the surface, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of force. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of optimal thickness, under perpendicular forces, whereas under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
Warnings
Risk of cracking
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, meaning they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets leads to them breaking into shards.
Implant safety
Life threat: Strong magnets can deactivate heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.
Avoid contact if allergic
Studies show that nickel (the usual finish) is a strong allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid direct skin contact or opt for versions in plastic housing.
Protect data
Equipment safety: Neodymium magnets can ruin payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Serious injuries
Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Do not place your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Choking Hazard
Strictly keep magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Combustion hazard
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Maximum temperature
Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Powerful field
Before starting, read the rules. Sudden snapping can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Keep away from electronics
Remember: neodymium magnets generate a field that disrupts precision electronics. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, device, and navigation systems.
