UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
conical magnetic holder
Catalog no 220327
GTIN/EAN: 5906301814177
Diameter Ø
20 mm [±1 mm]
cone dimension Ø
8.6x4.5 mm [±1 mm]
Height
7 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
12 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
6.00 kg / 58.84 N
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
6.46 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
5.25 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Physical properties - UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
Specification / characteristics - UMS 20x8.6x4.5x7 / N38 - conical magnetic holder
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 220327 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301814177 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter Ø | 20 mm [±1 mm] |
| cone dimension Ø | 8.6x4.5 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 7 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 12 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 6.00 kg / 58.84 N |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- Their magnetic field remains stable, and after around ten years it decreases only by ~1% (according to research),
- They feature excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties as a result of opposing magnetic fields,
- Thanks to the reflective finish, the surface of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold-plated, or silver-plated gives an professional appearance,
- Neodymium magnets deliver maximum magnetic induction on a their surface, which increases force concentration,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets can operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Possibility of accurate creating as well as modifying to individual needs,
- Wide application in future technologies – they are utilized in data components, electric drive systems, advanced medical instruments, also other advanced devices.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, occupying minimum space,
Weaknesses
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution secures the magnet and simultaneously increases its durability.
- When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in power. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their power decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore during using outdoors, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture
- We recommend cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complex shapes.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. It is also worth noting that small elements of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what contributes to it?
- on a plate made of structural steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to avoid saturation
- with a plane free of scratches
- without the slightest insulating layer between the magnet and steel
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at temperature room level
Practical aspects of lifting capacity – factors
- Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – catalog parameter refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Metal thickness – thin material does not allow full use of the magnet. Magnetic flux passes through the material instead of generating force.
- Material type – ideal substrate is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
- Smoothness – ideal contact is obtained only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, reducing force.
- Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under parallel forces the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. Moreover, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
H&S for magnets
Physical harm
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
No play value
Adult use only. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing severe trauma. Store away from children and animals.
Nickel allergy
Medical facts indicate that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, avoid touching magnets with bare hands or choose coated magnets.
Material brittleness
Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and not impact-resistant. Avoid impacts, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Powerful field
Exercise caution. Rare earth magnets attract from a distance and snap with huge force, often faster than you can react.
Heat warning
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet to high heat will permanently weaken its properties and pulling force.
Electronic devices
Do not bring magnets near a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Dust is flammable
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Pacemakers
Life threat: Neodymium magnets can deactivate pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
Compass and GPS
GPS units and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetism. Close proximity with a strong magnet can permanently damage the internal compass in your phone.
