MP 60x20x5 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030204
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812210
Diameter
60 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
94.25 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
9.41 kg / 92.27 N
Magnetic Induction
101.92 mT / 1019 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
47.99 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
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Technical - MP 60x20x5 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 60x20x5 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030204 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812210 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 60 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 20 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 94.25 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 9.41 kg / 92.27 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 101.92 mT / 1019 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the assembly - report
The following values constitute the outcome of a physical calculation. Results rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world performance may differ from theoretical values. Please consider these data as a reference point for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MP 60x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
4541 Gs
454.1 mT
|
9.41 kg / 20.75 pounds
9410.0 g / 92.3 N
|
warning |
| 1 mm |
4400 Gs
440.0 mT
|
8.83 kg / 19.47 pounds
8832.4 g / 86.6 N
|
warning |
| 2 mm |
4254 Gs
425.4 mT
|
8.26 kg / 18.21 pounds
8258.2 g / 81.0 N
|
warning |
| 3 mm |
4107 Gs
410.7 mT
|
7.70 kg / 16.97 pounds
7697.5 g / 75.5 N
|
warning |
| 5 mm |
3812 Gs
381.2 mT
|
6.63 kg / 14.62 pounds
6630.0 g / 65.0 N
|
warning |
| 10 mm |
3097 Gs
309.7 mT
|
4.38 kg / 9.65 pounds
4375.1 g / 42.9 N
|
warning |
| 15 mm |
2463 Gs
246.3 mT
|
2.77 kg / 6.10 pounds
2767.8 g / 27.2 N
|
warning |
| 20 mm |
1939 Gs
193.9 mT
|
1.72 kg / 3.78 pounds
1715.2 g / 16.8 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
1202 Gs
120.2 mT
|
0.66 kg / 1.45 pounds
659.2 g / 6.5 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
509 Gs
50.9 mT
|
0.12 kg / 0.26 pounds
118.0 g / 1.2 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MP 60x20x5 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.88 kg / 4.15 pounds
1882.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.77 kg / 3.89 pounds
1766.0 g / 17.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.65 kg / 3.64 pounds
1652.0 g / 16.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.54 kg / 3.40 pounds
1540.0 g / 15.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.33 kg / 2.92 pounds
1326.0 g / 13.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.88 kg / 1.93 pounds
876.0 g / 8.6 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.55 kg / 1.22 pounds
554.0 g / 5.4 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.34 kg / 0.76 pounds
344.0 g / 3.4 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.13 kg / 0.29 pounds
132.0 g / 1.3 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
24.0 g / 0.2 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 60x20x5 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
2.82 kg / 6.22 pounds
2823.0 g / 27.7 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.88 kg / 4.15 pounds
1882.0 g / 18.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.94 kg / 2.07 pounds
941.0 g / 9.2 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
4.71 kg / 10.37 pounds
4705.0 g / 46.2 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - power losses
MP 60x20x5 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.94 kg / 2.07 pounds
941.0 g / 9.2 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.35 kg / 5.19 pounds
2352.5 g / 23.1 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.71 kg / 10.37 pounds
4705.0 g / 46.2 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
7.06 kg / 15.56 pounds
7057.5 g / 69.2 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
9.41 kg / 20.75 pounds
9410.0 g / 92.3 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
9.41 kg / 20.75 pounds
9410.0 g / 92.3 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
9.41 kg / 20.75 pounds
9410.0 g / 92.3 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
9.41 kg / 20.75 pounds
9410.0 g / 92.3 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - thermal limit
MP 60x20x5 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
9.41 kg / 20.75 pounds
9410.0 g / 92.3 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
9.20 kg / 20.29 pounds
9203.0 g / 90.3 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
9.00 kg / 19.83 pounds
8996.0 g / 88.3 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
8.79 kg / 19.38 pounds
8788.9 g / 86.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
6.70 kg / 14.77 pounds
6699.9 g / 65.7 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MP 60x20x5 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
303.46 kg / 669.01 pounds
5 621 Gs
|
45.52 kg / 100.35 pounds
45519 g / 446.5 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
294.21 kg / 648.62 pounds
8 943 Gs
|
44.13 kg / 97.29 pounds
44132 g / 432.9 N
|
264.79 kg / 583.76 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
284.83 kg / 627.94 pounds
8 800 Gs
|
42.72 kg / 94.19 pounds
42725 g / 419.1 N
|
256.35 kg / 565.15 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
275.53 kg / 607.43 pounds
8 655 Gs
|
41.33 kg / 91.11 pounds
41329 g / 405.4 N
|
247.97 kg / 546.69 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
257.21 kg / 567.06 pounds
8 362 Gs
|
38.58 kg / 85.06 pounds
38582 g / 378.5 N
|
231.49 kg / 510.35 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
213.81 kg / 471.36 pounds
7 624 Gs
|
32.07 kg / 70.70 pounds
32071 g / 314.6 N
|
192.43 kg / 424.23 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
141.09 kg / 311.05 pounds
6 193 Gs
|
21.16 kg / 46.66 pounds
21164 g / 207.6 N
|
126.98 kg / 279.95 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
34.15 kg / 75.30 pounds
3 047 Gs
|
5.12 kg / 11.29 pounds
5123 g / 50.3 N
|
30.74 kg / 67.77 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
21.26 kg / 46.87 pounds
2 404 Gs
|
3.19 kg / 7.03 pounds
3189 g / 31.3 N
|
19.13 kg / 42.18 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
13.43 kg / 29.61 pounds
1 911 Gs
|
2.01 kg / 4.44 pounds
2015 g / 19.8 N
|
12.09 kg / 26.65 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
8.65 kg / 19.06 pounds
1 533 Gs
|
1.30 kg / 2.86 pounds
1297 g / 12.7 N
|
7.78 kg / 17.16 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
5.68 kg / 12.52 pounds
1 243 Gs
|
0.85 kg / 1.88 pounds
852 g / 8.4 N
|
5.11 kg / 11.27 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
3.81 kg / 8.39 pounds
1 017 Gs
|
0.57 kg / 1.26 pounds
571 g / 5.6 N
|
3.43 kg / 7.55 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - precautionary measures
MP 60x20x5 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 31.5 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 24.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 19.5 cm |
| Mobile device | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 15.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 14.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 6.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 5.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 60x20x5 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
12.67 km/h
(3.52 m/s)
|
0.58 J | |
| 30 mm |
18.20 km/h
(5.06 m/s)
|
1.20 J | |
| 50 mm |
22.71 km/h
(6.31 m/s)
|
1.88 J | |
| 100 mm |
31.88 km/h
(8.85 m/s)
|
3.70 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 60x20x5 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 60x20x5 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 109 640 Mx | 1096.4 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.62 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 60x20x5 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 9.41 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
10.77 kg
(+1.36 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Heat tolerance
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.62
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also proposals
Pros as well as cons of rare earth magnets.
Benefits
- They have stable power, and over nearly ten years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (according to theory),
- They are noted for resistance to demagnetization induced by external field influence,
- The use of an elegant finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to have aesthetics,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which increases their power,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the form) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- Thanks to the possibility of accurate forming and adaptation to specialized projects, magnetic components can be produced in a wide range of forms and dimensions, which amplifies use scope,
- Versatile presence in advanced technology sectors – they serve a role in computer drives, brushless drives, diagnostic systems, as well as other advanced devices.
- Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Limitations
- They are prone to damage upon heavy impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth securing magnets in special housings. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we advise using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in realizing nuts and complicated forms in magnets, we recommend using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these magnets are able to complicate diagnosis medical when they are in the body.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what contributes to it?
- using a plate made of high-permeability steel, acting as a magnetic yoke
- possessing a thickness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- with a plane cleaned and smooth
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (surface-to-surface)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature room level
Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors
- Gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) can cause a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to varnish, rust or debris).
- Load vector – highest force is available only during pulling at a 90° angle. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is typically many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Plate thickness – insufficiently thick steel does not accept the full field, causing part of the power to be lost to the other side.
- Plate material – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Higher carbon content lower magnetic permeability and holding force.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which improves force. Uneven metal reduce efficiency.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.
Lifting capacity testing was conducted on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 5 times. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the lifting capacity.
H&S for magnets
Nickel allergy
Studies show that the nickel plating (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. For allergy sufferers, avoid direct skin contact or select coated magnets.
Permanent damage
Avoid heat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to temperature. If you need operation above 80°C, ask us about HT versions (H, SH, UH).
Safe operation
Handle magnets with awareness. Their immense force can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and respect their power.
ICD Warning
Health Alert: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Stay away if you have medical devices.
Crushing force
Pinching hazard: The pulling power is so immense that it can cause hematomas, crushing, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
Shattering risk
NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets leads to them breaking into shards.
Keep away from computers
Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Product not for children
Strictly keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is significant, and the consequences of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.
Phone sensors
Navigation devices and mobile phones are extremely sensitive to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
Do not drill into magnets
Fire warning: Neodymium dust is explosive. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
