MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030201
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812180
Diameter
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.69 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.75 kg / 7.31 N
Magnetic Induction
553.14 mT / 5531 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.836 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.680 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical specification - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030201 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812180 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.69 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.75 kg / 7.31 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.14 mT / 5531 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the magnet - report
Presented values represent the outcome of a physical simulation. Values rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a reference point during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5322 Gs
532.2 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
low risk |
| 1 mm |
3295 Gs
329.5 mT
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 lbs
287.5 g / 2.8 N
|
low risk |
| 2 mm |
1883 Gs
188.3 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 lbs
93.9 g / 0.9 N
|
low risk |
| 3 mm |
1098 Gs
109.8 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
31.9 g / 0.3 N
|
low risk |
| 5 mm |
440 Gs
44.0 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
5.1 g / 0.1 N
|
low risk |
| 10 mm |
92 Gs
9.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 15 mm |
33 Gs
3.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 20 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 30 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
low risk |
Table 2: Vertical load (vertical surface)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.13 lbs
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 lbs
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.22 kg / 0.50 lbs
225.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
75.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 lbs
375.0 g / 3.7 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
75.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 lbs
187.5 g / 1.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 lbs
375.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.56 kg / 1.24 lbs
562.5 g / 5.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.75 kg / 1.65 lbs
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.73 kg / 1.62 lbs
733.5 g / 7.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.72 kg / 1.58 lbs
717.0 g / 7.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.70 kg / 1.54 lbs
700.5 g / 6.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.53 kg / 1.18 lbs
534.0 g / 5.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field range
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.75 kg / 6.06 lbs
5 924 Gs
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 lbs
412 g / 4.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.77 kg / 3.90 lbs
8 541 Gs
|
0.27 kg / 0.58 lbs
265 g / 2.6 N
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.05 kg / 2.32 lbs
6 590 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 lbs
158 g / 1.5 N
|
0.95 kg / 2.09 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.60 kg / 1.33 lbs
4 992 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
91 g / 0.9 N
|
0.54 kg / 1.20 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.20 kg / 0.44 lbs
2 860 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
30 g / 0.3 N
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
880 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
184 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
6 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (electronics) - warnings
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
33.26 km/h
(9.24 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
57.59 km/h
(16.00 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 50 mm |
74.35 km/h
(20.65 m/s)
|
0.15 J | |
| 100 mm |
105.14 km/h
(29.21 m/s)
|
0.29 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 862 Mx | 8.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.83 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.75 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.86 kg
(+0.11 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only ~20% of its max power.
2. Steel thickness impact
*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For N38 grade, the safety limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.83
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Material specification
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
See also products
Advantages as well as disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They do not lose magnetism, even during nearly 10 years – the drop in lifting capacity is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- They are resistant to demagnetization induced by presence of other magnetic fields,
- In other words, due to the aesthetic surface of silver, the element gains visual value,
- Magnets exhibit huge magnetic induction on the outer layer,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Thanks to versatility in designing and the ability to adapt to unusual requirements,
- Key role in electronics industry – they find application in data components, drive modules, precision medical tools, also industrial machines.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications
Disadvantages
- They are fragile upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, when using outdoors
- We suggest a housing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in producing threads inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these magnets are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what contributes to it?
- on a plate made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic flux
- whose thickness is min. 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
- under vertical force vector (90-degree angle)
- at temperature approx. 20 degrees Celsius
Lifting capacity in practice – influencing factors
- Gap between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Direction of force – maximum parameter is available only during perpendicular pulling. The force required to slide of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Metal type – not every steel reacts the same. Alloy additives worsen the interaction with the magnet.
- Smoothness – full contact is possible only on smooth steel. Rough texture create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Lifting capacity was assessed with the use of a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the load capacity is reduced by as much as 75%. Additionally, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.
Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Sensitization to coating
Certain individuals suffer from a sensitization to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for NdFeB magnets. Prolonged contact may cause a rash. We strongly advise wear safety gloves.
Implant safety
Individuals with a pacemaker have to keep an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the operation of the implant.
GPS and phone interference
An intense magnetic field disrupts the functioning of compasses in phones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets near a device to prevent damaging the sensors.
Do not underestimate power
Handle with care. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and snap with massive power, often quicker than you can move away.
Flammability
Machining of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Magnetic powder reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
Cards and drives
Powerful magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of at least 10 cm.
Do not give to children
Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, causing serious injuries. Keep out of reach of kids and pets.
Risk of cracking
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.
Demagnetization risk
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose power when the temperature goes above 80°C. Damage is permanent.
Pinching danger
Protect your hands. Two powerful magnets will join immediately with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!
