MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030201
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812180
- Diameter
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- internal diameter Ø
- 2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 0.69 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
0.836 zł with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.680 zł net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Product card - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030201 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812180 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 2.7/1.2 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.69 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.75 kg / 7.31 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 553.14 mT / 5531 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the magnet - technical parameters
Presented information represent the result of a mathematical calculation. Values rely on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - characteristics
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5322 Gs
532.2 mT
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
3295 Gs
329.5 mT
|
0.29 kg / 0.63 pounds
287.5 g / 2.8 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
1883 Gs
188.3 mT
|
0.09 kg / 0.21 pounds
93.9 g / 0.9 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1098 Gs
109.8 mT
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
31.9 g / 0.3 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
440 Gs
44.0 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5.1 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
92 Gs
9.2 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.2 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
33 Gs
3.3 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
15 Gs
1.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
1 Gs
0.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Sliding force (wall)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
58.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
6.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.22 kg / 0.50 pounds
225.0 g / 2.2 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
150.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
75.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 pounds
375.0 g / 3.7 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
75.0 g / 0.7 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.41 pounds
187.5 g / 1.8 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.38 kg / 0.83 pounds
375.0 g / 3.7 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.56 kg / 1.24 pounds
562.5 g / 5.5 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
Table 5: Thermal resistance (stability) - power drop
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.75 kg / 1.65 pounds
750.0 g / 7.4 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.73 kg / 1.62 pounds
733.5 g / 7.2 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.72 kg / 1.58 pounds
717.0 g / 7.0 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.70 kg / 1.54 pounds
700.5 g / 6.9 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.53 kg / 1.18 pounds
534.0 g / 5.2 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - forces in the system
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.75 kg / 6.06 pounds
5 924 Gs
|
0.41 kg / 0.91 pounds
412 g / 4.0 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.77 kg / 3.90 pounds
8 541 Gs
|
0.27 kg / 0.58 pounds
265 g / 2.6 N
|
1.59 kg / 3.51 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
1.05 kg / 2.32 pounds
6 590 Gs
|
0.16 kg / 0.35 pounds
158 g / 1.5 N
|
0.95 kg / 2.09 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.60 kg / 1.33 pounds
4 992 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
91 g / 0.9 N
|
0.54 kg / 1.20 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.20 kg / 0.44 pounds
2 860 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
30 g / 0.3 N
|
0.18 kg / 0.39 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
880 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
184 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
16 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
6 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
4 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
3 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 1.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 0.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
16.76 km/h
(4.65 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 30 mm |
16.76 km/h
(4.66 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 50 mm |
16.76 km/h
(4.66 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 100 mm |
16.76 km/h
(4.66 m/s)
|
0.01 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 862 Mx | 8.6 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.83 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Submerged application
MP 5x2.7/1.2x5 C / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.75 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.86 kg
(+0.11 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Shear force
*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet holds only a fraction of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.83
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Advantages and disadvantages of neodymium magnets.
Pros
- They have constant strength, and over around 10 years their performance decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
- Magnets perfectly defend themselves against demagnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- Thanks to the shimmering finish, the layer of nickel, gold-plated, or silver gives an elegant appearance,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a unique magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
- Through (appropriate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal strength, enabling functioning at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
- Thanks to modularity in forming and the capacity to modify to individual projects,
- Huge importance in innovative solutions – they find application in HDD drives, drive modules, diagnostic systems, and modern systems.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in small dimensions, which enables their usage in miniature devices
Disadvantages
- At very strong impacts they can crack, therefore we recommend placing them in special holders. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets decrease their strength under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their power. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain stability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- When exposed to humidity, magnets start to rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
- Limited ability of producing nuts in the magnet and complicated forms - recommended is cover - mounting mechanism.
- Health risk resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small elements of these products are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical in case of swallowing.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Lifting parameters
Maximum holding power of the magnet – what affects it?
- using a sheet made of low-carbon steel, functioning as a ideal flux conductor
- whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
- with a surface perfectly flat
- under conditions of ideal adhesion (metal-to-metal)
- under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- at conditions approx. 20°C
What influences lifting capacity in practice
- Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by veneer or dirt) significantly weakens the magnet efficiency, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Plate material – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content lower magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is possible only on polished steel. Any scratches and bumps create air cushions, weakening the magnet.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of force. Check the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was determined by applying a steel plate with a smooth surface of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, however under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate reduces the lifting capacity.
Precautions when working with neodymium magnets
Skin irritation risks
Certain individuals experience a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching might lead to an allergic reaction. We recommend use safety gloves.
Conscious usage
Before starting, check safety instructions. Sudden snapping can break the magnet or injure your hand. Think ahead.
Electronic devices
Do not bring magnets near a purse, computer, or TV. The magnetic field can irreversibly ruin these devices and erase data from cards.
Dust explosion hazard
Fire warning: Rare earth powder is explosive. Do not process magnets in home conditions as this may cause fire.
Permanent damage
Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) lose magnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. This process is irreversible.
Swallowing risk
Neodymium magnets are not suitable for play. Eating multiple magnets can lead to them connecting inside the digestive tract, which constitutes a severe health hazard and necessitates immediate surgery.
Pacemakers
Warning for patients: Strong magnetic fields disrupt medical devices. Maintain at least 30 cm distance or ask another person to handle the magnets.
Serious injuries
Big blocks can crush fingers in a fraction of a second. Do not place your hand between two strong magnets.
Shattering risk
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is brittle and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into sharp, dangerous pieces.
Threat to navigation
Be aware: rare earth magnets generate a field that disrupts sensitive sensors. Keep a safe distance from your mobile, device, and GPS.
