BM 380x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam
magnetic beam
Catalog no 090218
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812531
length
380 mm [±1 mm]
Width
180 mm [±1 mm]
Height
70 mm [±1 mm]
Weight
24400 g
4185.08 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
3402.50 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
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Technical data - BM 380x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam
Specification / characteristics - BM 380x180x70 [4x M8] - magnetic beam
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 090218 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812531 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| length | 380 mm [±1 mm] |
| Width | 180 mm [±1 mm] |
| Height | 70 mm [±1 mm] |
| Weight | 24400 g |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±1 mm |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
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Strengths and weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Pros
- Their strength is durable, and after approximately ten years it decreases only by ~1% (theoretically),
- They show high resistance to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
- In other words, due to the smooth surface of silver, the element is aesthetically pleasing,
- They show high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
- Due to their durability and thermal resistance, neodymium magnets are capable of operate (depending on the shape) even at high temperatures reaching 230°C or more...
- In view of the ability of accurate forming and customization to unique requirements, neodymium magnets can be modeled in a broad palette of geometric configurations, which increases their versatility,
- Huge importance in high-tech industry – they are used in data components, motor assemblies, diagnostic systems, as well as industrial machines.
- Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer high power in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in miniature devices
Disadvantages
- At strong impacts they can crack, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
- NdFeB magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
- When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. To use them in conditions outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as those in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation as well as corrosion.
- Due to limitations in producing threads and complex shapes in magnets, we propose using a housing - magnetic holder.
- Possible danger to health – tiny shards of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Additionally, small components of these devices are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
- Due to expensive raw materials, their price is higher than average,
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting force for a neodymium magnet – what it depends on?
- on a block made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
- whose transverse dimension is min. 10 mm
- characterized by even structure
- with zero gap (no paint)
- for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- in stable room temperature
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Gap between magnet and steel – every millimeter of separation (caused e.g. by varnish or dirt) significantly weakens the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Loading method – catalog parameter refers to detachment vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (often approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet limits the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Cast iron may attract less.
- Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
- Temperature – temperature increase results in weakening of force. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Holding force was tested on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under parallel forces the holding force is lower. Additionally, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate reduces the load capacity.
Warnings
Life threat
For implant holders: Powerful magnets affect medical devices. Keep at least 30 cm distance or request help to work with the magnets.
Caution required
Before use, read the rules. Uncontrolled attraction can destroy the magnet or hurt your hand. Be predictive.
Machining danger
Mechanical processing of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire risk. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Demagnetization risk
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Do not give to children
These products are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of multiple magnets can lead to them attracting across intestines, which poses a critical condition and necessitates urgent medical intervention.
Precision electronics
GPS units and smartphones are highly susceptible to magnetic fields. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can decalibrate the internal compass in your phone.
Shattering risk
Despite the nickel coating, neodymium is delicate and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.
Cards and drives
Avoid bringing magnets close to a purse, computer, or screen. The magnetic field can destroy these devices and erase data from cards.
Warning for allergy sufferers
It is widely known that nickel (the usual finish) is a potent allergen. For allergy sufferers, prevent direct skin contact or choose versions in plastic housing.
Bone fractures
Big blocks can break fingers in a fraction of a second. Never place your hand betwixt two strong magnets.
