MP 5x1.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030451
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812357
- Diameter
- 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- internal diameter Ø
- 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Height
- 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
- Weight
- 0.4 g
- Magnetization Direction
- ↑ axial
- Coating
- [NiCuNi] Nickel
0.280 zł net / pcs
0.344 zł with VAT (23% VAT) / pcs
bulk discounts:
Need more?Frequently asked questions
What is the hole in a ring magnet for?
What is the polarisation?
What sizes are available?
Engineering report for this magnet
Full PDF analysis: pull and shear force, effect of distance, temperature and plate thickness, safety distances and the demagnetization curve.
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Technical specification - MP 5x1.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 5x1.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030451 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812357 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.4 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.77 kg / 7.50 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 475.16 mT / 4752 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 310 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 590 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical modeling of the product - report
Presented data are the direct effect of a engineering calculation. Values rely on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly deviate from the simulation results. Use these data as a supplementary guide when designing systems.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6157 Gs
615.7 mT
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
weak grip |
| 1 mm |
3880 Gs
388.0 mT
|
0.31 kg / 0.67 pounds
305.8 g / 3.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 2 mm |
2310 Gs
231.0 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
108.4 g / 1.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 3 mm |
1422 Gs
142.2 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
41.0 g / 0.4 N
|
weak grip |
| 5 mm |
641 Gs
64.1 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.3 g / 0.1 N
|
weak grip |
| 10 mm |
174 Gs
17.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.6 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 15 mm |
76 Gs
7.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 20 mm |
41 Gs
4.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
16 Gs
1.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Slippage hold (wall)
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.34 pounds
154.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
62.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - vertical pull
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
231.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.15 kg / 0.34 pounds
154.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
77.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.39 kg / 0.85 pounds
385.0 g / 3.8 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (saturation) - sheet metal selection
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
77.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
192.5 g / 1.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.39 kg / 0.85 pounds
385.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.58 kg / 1.27 pounds
577.5 g / 5.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
Table 5: Thermal stability (stability) - power drop
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.75 kg / 1.66 pounds
753.1 g / 7.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.74 kg / 1.62 pounds
736.1 g / 7.2 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.72 kg / 1.59 pounds
719.2 g / 7.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.55 kg / 1.21 pounds
548.2 g / 5.4 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Shear Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.50 kg / 5.50 pounds
6 171 Gs
|
0.37 kg / 0.83 pounds
374 g / 3.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.62 kg / 3.58 pounds
9 932 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.54 pounds
244 g / 2.4 N
|
1.46 kg / 3.22 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.99 kg / 2.19 pounds
7 760 Gs
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
149 g / 1.5 N
|
0.89 kg / 1.97 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.59 kg / 1.30 pounds
5 986 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
88 g / 0.9 N
|
0.53 kg / 1.17 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.21 kg / 0.47 pounds
3 600 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32 g / 0.3 N
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
1 281 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
349 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
50 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
33 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
23 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
17 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
13 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (electronics) - warnings
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Mechanical watch | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
22.92 km/h
(6.37 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 30 mm |
22.95 km/h
(6.37 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 50 mm |
22.95 km/h
(6.37 m/s)
|
0.01 J | |
| 100 mm |
22.95 km/h
(6.38 m/s)
|
0.01 J |
Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 811 Mx | 8.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.66 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.77 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.88 kg
(+0.11 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just ~20% of its max power.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically weakens the holding force.
3. Thermal stability
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.66
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Environmental data
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other offers
Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They do not lose magnetism, even over nearly ten years – the reduction in power is only ~1% (based on measurements),
- Magnets effectively resist against loss of magnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
- The use of an elegant layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
- Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a small area, which increases force concentration,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are able to function (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Possibility of precise creating and optimizing to concrete conditions,
- Fundamental importance in innovative solutions – they are utilized in data components, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, and modern systems.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, in miniature format,
Disadvantages
- To avoid cracks upon strong impacts, we recommend using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose power when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
- Magnets exposed to a humid environment can rust. Therefore while using outdoors, we suggest using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
- Due to limitations in realizing threads and complicated shapes in magnets, we propose using cover - magnetic mechanism.
- Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, when accidentally swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical when they are in the body.
- High unit price – neodymium magnets are more expensive than other types of magnets (e.g. ferrite), which increases costs of application in large quantities
Pull force analysis
Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameters – what affects it?
- using a base made of low-carbon steel, serving as a circuit closing element
- with a thickness of at least 10 mm
- with a plane free of scratches
- under conditions of gap-free contact (surface-to-surface)
- under axial application of breakaway force (90-degree angle)
- in temp. approx. 20°C
Key elements affecting lifting force
- Space between surfaces – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
- Force direction – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the maximum value.
- Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy steels decrease magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
- Plate texture – smooth surfaces guarantee perfect abutment, which increases field saturation. Rough surfaces reduce efficiency.
- Temperature influence – hot environment reduces magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, whereas under attempts to slide the magnet the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate decreases the holding force.
Warnings
Allergy Warning
Warning for allergy sufferers: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If redness happens, immediately stop handling magnets and wear gloves.
Crushing risk
Big blocks can smash fingers instantly. Do not put your hand between two attracting surfaces.
Permanent damage
Watch the temperature. Exposing the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Phone sensors
GPS units and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Direct contact with a powerful NdFeB magnet can permanently damage the sensors in your phone.
Electronic devices
Powerful magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, HDDs, and other magnetic media. Stay away of min. 10 cm.
Fire risk
Machining of NdFeB material poses a fire risk. Magnetic powder oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.
Protective goggles
Neodymium magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are prone to chipping. Impact of two magnets will cause them shattering into shards.
Swallowing risk
Absolutely keep magnets out of reach of children. Risk of swallowing is high, and the effects of magnets clamping inside the body are tragic.
Immense force
Use magnets consciously. Their huge power can shock even professionals. Stay alert and do not underestimate their power.
ICD Warning
Medical warning: Neodymium magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.
