MP 5x1.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030451
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812357
Diameter
5 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
0.4 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
0.77 kg / 7.50 N
Magnetic Induction
475.16 mT / 4752 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
0.344 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
0.280 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Technical of the product - MP 5x1.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 5x1.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030451 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812357 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 3 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 0.4 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 0.77 kg / 7.50 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 475.16 mT / 4752 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Physical modeling of the magnet - report
These data represent the result of a physical simulation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance may differ from theoretical values. Treat these calculations as a supplementary guide during assembly planning.
Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
6157 Gs
615.7 mT
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 lbs
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
safe |
| 1 mm |
3880 Gs
388.0 mT
|
0.31 kg / 0.67 lbs
305.8 g / 3.0 N
|
safe |
| 2 mm |
2310 Gs
231.0 mT
|
0.11 kg / 0.24 lbs
108.4 g / 1.1 N
|
safe |
| 3 mm |
1422 Gs
142.2 mT
|
0.04 kg / 0.09 lbs
41.0 g / 0.4 N
|
safe |
| 5 mm |
641 Gs
64.1 mT
|
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8.3 g / 0.1 N
|
safe |
| 10 mm |
174 Gs
17.4 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.6 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 15 mm |
76 Gs
7.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.1 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 20 mm |
41 Gs
4.1 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 30 mm |
16 Gs
1.6 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
| 50 mm |
5 Gs
0.5 mT
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
safe |
Table 2: Slippage force (vertical surface)
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.15 kg / 0.34 lbs
154.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.06 kg / 0.14 lbs
62.0 g / 0.6 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
22.0 g / 0.2 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 lbs
8.0 g / 0.1 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
2.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0.0 g / 0.0 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.23 kg / 0.51 lbs
231.0 g / 2.3 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.15 kg / 0.34 lbs
154.0 g / 1.5 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
77.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
0.39 kg / 0.85 lbs
385.0 g / 3.8 N
|
Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.08 kg / 0.17 lbs
77.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 lbs
192.5 g / 1.9 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
0.39 kg / 0.85 lbs
385.0 g / 3.8 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
0.58 kg / 1.27 lbs
577.5 g / 5.7 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 lbs
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 lbs
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 lbs
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
0.77 kg / 1.70 lbs
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - thermal limit
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
0.77 kg / 1.70 lbs
770.0 g / 7.6 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
0.75 kg / 1.66 lbs
753.1 g / 7.4 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
0.74 kg / 1.62 lbs
736.1 g / 7.2 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
0.72 kg / 1.59 lbs
719.2 g / 7.1 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
0.55 kg / 1.21 lbs
548.2 g / 5.4 N
|
Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field range
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Sliding Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
2.50 kg / 5.50 lbs
6 171 Gs
|
0.37 kg / 0.83 lbs
374 g / 3.7 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
1.62 kg / 3.58 lbs
9 932 Gs
|
0.24 kg / 0.54 lbs
244 g / 2.4 N
|
1.46 kg / 3.22 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
0.99 kg / 2.19 lbs
7 760 Gs
|
0.15 kg / 0.33 lbs
149 g / 1.5 N
|
0.89 kg / 1.97 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
0.59 kg / 1.30 lbs
5 986 Gs
|
0.09 kg / 0.20 lbs
88 g / 0.9 N
|
0.53 kg / 1.17 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
0.21 kg / 0.47 lbs
3 600 Gs
|
0.03 kg / 0.07 lbs
32 g / 0.3 N
|
0.19 kg / 0.42 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
0.03 kg / 0.06 lbs
1 281 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.01 lbs
4 g / 0.0 N
|
0.02 kg / 0.05 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
349 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
50 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
33 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
23 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
17 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
13 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
10 Gs
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
0 g / 0.0 N
|
0.00 kg / 0.00 lbs
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 5.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 4.0 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 3.0 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 2.5 cm |
| Remote | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 2.0 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 1.0 cm |
Table 8: Impact energy (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
44.27 km/h
(12.30 m/s)
|
0.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
76.64 km/h
(21.29 m/s)
|
0.09 J | |
| 50 mm |
98.94 km/h
(27.48 m/s)
|
0.15 J | |
| 100 mm |
139.93 km/h
(38.87 m/s)
|
0.30 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 811 Mx | 8.1 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 1.66 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 0.77 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
0.88 kg
(+0.11 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Vertical hold
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet holds only a fraction of its max power.
2. Plate thickness effect
*Thin steel (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely limits the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.66
This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Chemical composition
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Sustainability
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other deals
Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.
Benefits
- They retain magnetic properties for almost 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
- Magnets very well protect themselves against demagnetization caused by external fields,
- The use of an metallic finish of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to look better,
- The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is a key feature,
- Made from properly selected components, these magnets show impressive resistance to high heat, enabling them to function (depending on their shape) at temperatures up to 230°C and above...
- Thanks to flexibility in forming and the ability to adapt to individual projects,
- Versatile presence in electronics industry – they serve a role in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, precision medical tools, also complex engineering applications.
- Compactness – despite small sizes they generate large force, making them ideal for precision applications
Weaknesses
- Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon intense impact they can fracture. We recommend keeping them in a special holder, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
- We warn that neodymium magnets can reduce their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
- They rust in a humid environment. For use outdoors we advise using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
- Due to limitations in producing nuts and complex forms in magnets, we propose using casing - magnetic mechanism.
- Potential hazard resulting from small fragments of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Additionally, small elements of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical in case of swallowing.
- With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,
Holding force characteristics
Detachment force of the magnet in optimal conditions – what it depends on?
- using a sheet made of mild steel, acting as a ideal flux conductor
- possessing a massiveness of at least 10 mm to ensure full flux closure
- characterized by even structure
- with total lack of distance (no coatings)
- during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface
- at conditions approx. 20°C
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), because even a tiny distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) results in a reduction in lifting capacity by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, corrosion or debris).
- Force direction – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When slipping, the magnet exhibits significantly lower power (typically approx. 20-30% of maximum force).
- Wall thickness – the thinner the sheet, the weaker the hold. Part of the magnetic field penetrates through instead of generating force.
- Plate material – mild steel attracts best. Higher carbon content lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
- Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which improves field saturation. Uneven metal weaken the grip.
- Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).
Holding force was measured on a smooth steel plate of 20 mm thickness, when a perpendicular force was applied, however under shearing force the lifting capacity is smaller. Moreover, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate reduces the holding force.
H&S for magnets
Risk of cracking
Watch out for shards. Magnets can fracture upon violent connection, ejecting shards into the air. Wear goggles.
Bodily injuries
Risk of injury: The pulling power is so great that it can cause blood blisters, pinching, and even bone fractures. Protective gloves are recommended.
No play value
Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to severe trauma. Store out of reach of children and animals.
Health Danger
People with a pacemaker should maintain an absolute distance from magnets. The magnetic field can disrupt the operation of the life-saving device.
Permanent damage
Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) lose magnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. Damage is permanent.
GPS and phone interference
An intense magnetic field disrupts the operation of magnetometers in smartphones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.
Respect the power
Handle with care. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can react.
Sensitization to coating
A percentage of the population experience a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Extended handling might lead to skin redness. We suggest wear safety gloves.
Electronic devices
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can ruin payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).
Machining danger
Combustion risk: Neodymium dust is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets in home conditions as this risks ignition.
