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MP 5x1.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030451

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812357

5.00

Diameter

5 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

3 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

0.4 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

0.77 kg / 7.50 N

Magnetic Induction

475.16 mT / 4752 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

0.344 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

0.280 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MP 5x1.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 5x1.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030451
GTIN/EAN 5906301812357
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 5 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 1.5 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 3 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 0.4 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 0.77 kg / 7.50 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 475.16 mT / 4752 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 5x1.5x3 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the assembly - report

The following values are the result of a engineering simulation. Values are based on algorithms for the material Nd2Fe14B. Actual conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a reference point for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs gap) - power drop
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 6157 Gs
615.7 mT
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N
safe
1 mm 3880 Gs
388.0 mT
0.31 kg / 0.67 pounds
305.8 g / 3.0 N
safe
2 mm 2310 Gs
231.0 mT
0.11 kg / 0.24 pounds
108.4 g / 1.1 N
safe
3 mm 1422 Gs
142.2 mT
0.04 kg / 0.09 pounds
41.0 g / 0.4 N
safe
5 mm 641 Gs
64.1 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.3 g / 0.1 N
safe
10 mm 174 Gs
17.4 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.6 g / 0.0 N
safe
15 mm 76 Gs
7.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.1 g / 0.0 N
safe
20 mm 41 Gs
4.1 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
30 mm 16 Gs
1.6 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe
50 mm 5 Gs
0.5 mT
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
safe

Table 2: Vertical force (wall)
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.15 kg / 0.34 pounds
154.0 g / 1.5 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.06 kg / 0.14 pounds
62.0 g / 0.6 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
22.0 g / 0.2 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
8.0 g / 0.1 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
0.23 kg / 0.51 pounds
231.0 g / 2.3 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
0.15 kg / 0.34 pounds
154.0 g / 1.5 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
77.0 g / 0.8 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
0.39 kg / 0.85 pounds
385.0 g / 3.8 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
10%
0.08 kg / 0.17 pounds
77.0 g / 0.8 N
1 mm
25%
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
192.5 g / 1.9 N
2 mm
50%
0.39 kg / 0.85 pounds
385.0 g / 3.8 N
3 mm
75%
0.58 kg / 1.27 pounds
577.5 g / 5.7 N
5 mm
100%
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N
10 mm
100%
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N
11 mm
100%
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N
12 mm
100%
0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N

Table 5: Thermal stability (material behavior) - thermal limit
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 0.77 kg / 1.70 pounds
770.0 g / 7.6 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 0.75 kg / 1.66 pounds
753.1 g / 7.4 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 0.74 kg / 1.62 pounds
736.1 g / 7.2 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 0.72 kg / 1.59 pounds
719.2 g / 7.1 N
100 °C -28.8% 0.55 kg / 1.21 pounds
548.2 g / 5.4 N

Table 6: Two magnets (attraction) - forces in the system
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 2.50 kg / 5.50 pounds
6 171 Gs
0.37 kg / 0.83 pounds
374 g / 3.7 N
N/A
1 mm 1.62 kg / 3.58 pounds
9 932 Gs
0.24 kg / 0.54 pounds
244 g / 2.4 N
1.46 kg / 3.22 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 0.99 kg / 2.19 pounds
7 760 Gs
0.15 kg / 0.33 pounds
149 g / 1.5 N
0.89 kg / 1.97 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 0.59 kg / 1.30 pounds
5 986 Gs
0.09 kg / 0.20 pounds
88 g / 0.9 N
0.53 kg / 1.17 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 0.21 kg / 0.47 pounds
3 600 Gs
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
32 g / 0.3 N
0.19 kg / 0.42 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 0.03 kg / 0.06 pounds
1 281 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
4 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.05 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
349 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
50 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
33 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
23 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
17 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
13 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
10 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
0 g / 0.0 N
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 5.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 4.0 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 3.0 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 2.5 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 2.0 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 1.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 1.0 cm

Table 8: Impact energy (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 44.27 km/h
(12.30 m/s)
0.03 J
30 mm 76.64 km/h
(21.29 m/s)
0.09 J
50 mm 98.94 km/h
(27.48 m/s)
0.15 J
100 mm 139.93 km/h
(38.87 m/s)
0.30 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Pc)
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 811 Mx 8.1 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.66 High (Stable)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 5x1.5x3 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 0.77 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 0.88 kg
(+0.11 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Sliding resistance

*Warning: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains just approx. 20-30% of its max power.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. computer case) significantly reduces the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.66

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Sustainability
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030451-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Magnetic Induction

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It is ideally suited for places where solid attachment of the magnet to the substrate is required without the risk of detachment. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables easy screwing to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. This product with a force of 0.77 kg works great as a door latch, speaker holder, or spacer element in devices.
This material behaves more like porcelain than steel, so it doesn't forgive mistakes during mounting. One turn too many can destroy the magnet, so do it slowly. It's a good idea to use a rubber spacer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and can be damaged when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. This product is dedicated for indoor use. For outdoor applications, we recommend choosing magnets in hermetic housing or additional protection with varnish.
A screw or bolt with a thread diameter smaller than 1.5 mm fits this model. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Always check that the screw head is not larger than the outer diameter of the magnet (5 mm), so it doesn't protrude beyond the outline.
It is a magnetic ring with a diameter of 5 mm and thickness 3 mm. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 0.77 kg, which translates to 7.50 N in newtons. The mounting hole diameter is precisely 1.5 mm.
The poles are located on the planes with holes, not on the sides of the ring. If you want two such magnets screwed with cones facing each other (faces) to attract, you must connect them with opposite poles (N to S). When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Advantages and disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Strengths

Besides their high retention, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the decline in efficiency is only ~1% (based on calculations),
  • Magnets very well protect themselves against demagnetization caused by external fields,
  • By using a shiny layer of gold, the element has an nice look,
  • Neodymium magnets create maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which ensures high operational effectiveness,
  • Through (adequate) combination of ingredients, they can achieve high thermal resistance, allowing for operation at temperatures reaching 230°C and above...
  • Possibility of exact machining as well as modifying to individual requirements,
  • Key role in high-tech industry – they are utilized in hard drives, electric motors, diagnostic systems, and technologically advanced constructions.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer impressive pulling force in tiny dimensions, which allows their use in small systems

Disadvantages

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also improves its resistance to damage
  • When exposed to high temperature, neodymium magnets experience a drop in strength. Often, when the temperature exceeds 80°C, their strength decreases (depending on the size, as well as shape of the magnet). For those who need magnets for extreme conditions, we offer [AH] versions withstanding up to 230°C
  • When exposed to humidity, magnets usually rust. For applications outside, it is recommended to use protective magnets, such as magnets in rubber or plastics, which prevent oxidation and corrosion.
  • Limited possibility of producing threads in the magnet and complicated shapes - preferred is cover - magnet mounting.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets are risky, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the context of child safety. Furthermore, small elements of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
  • Higher cost of purchase is one of the disadvantages compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Pull force analysis

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat contributes to it?

The specified lifting capacity represents the limit force, measured under laboratory conditions, namely:
  • with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, ensuring maximum field concentration
  • with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
  • with a plane free of scratches
  • with direct contact (without impurities)
  • for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
  • at standard ambient temperature

Lifting capacity in real conditions – factors

Please note that the magnet holding may be lower depending on the following factors, starting with the most relevant:
  • Clearance – existence of foreign body (rust, tape, gap) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces power steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to detachment vertically. When applying parallel force, the magnet holds much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Base massiveness – insufficiently thick sheet does not close the flux, causing part of the flux to be escaped to the other side.
  • Metal type – different alloys attracts identically. Alloy additives weaken the interaction with the magnet.
  • Surface condition – ground elements ensure maximum contact, which improves field saturation. Rough surfaces weaken the grip.
  • Thermal conditions – neodymium magnets have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and at low temperatures they can be stronger (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity testing was performed on plates with a smooth surface of suitable thickness, under a perpendicular pulling force, whereas under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Skin irritation risks

Certain individuals experience a sensitization to Ni, which is the common plating for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching can result in skin redness. We suggest wear protective gloves.

Respect the power

Be careful. Rare earth magnets act from a distance and connect with huge force, often quicker than you can move away.

Power loss in heat

Do not overheat. Neodymium magnets are susceptible to heat. If you need resistance above 80°C, ask us about special high-temperature series (H, SH, UH).

Precision electronics

An intense magnetic field interferes with the operation of magnetometers in phones and navigation systems. Do not bring magnets near a device to prevent damaging the sensors.

Product not for children

NdFeB magnets are not toys. Swallowing several magnets may result in them attracting across intestines, which constitutes a critical condition and necessitates urgent medical intervention.

Health Danger

Individuals with a heart stimulator should maintain an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can interfere with the operation of the life-saving device.

Risk of cracking

Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Impact of two magnets will cause them breaking into small pieces.

Finger safety

Big blocks can break fingers instantly. Do not place your hand between two strong magnets.

Data carriers

Powerful magnetic fields can destroy records on credit cards, HDDs, and storage devices. Keep a distance of min. 10 cm.

Fire warning

Fire warning: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Do not process magnets without safety gear as this may cause fire.

Safety First! Details about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.