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MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030450

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812340

5.00

Diameter

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

66.09 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

19.02 kg / 186.54 N

Magnetic Induction

525.50 mT / 5255 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

41.71 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

33.91 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical - MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030450
GTIN/EAN 5906301812340
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 66.09 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 19.02 kg / 186.54 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 525.50 mT / 5255 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical simulation of the product - technical parameters

The following data constitute the outcome of a physical calculation. Results are based on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational performance might slightly differ. Please consider these data as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - characteristics
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5777 Gs
577.7 mT
19.02 kg / 41.93 pounds
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
dangerous!
1 mm 5310 Gs
531.0 mT
16.07 kg / 35.42 pounds
16067.7 g / 157.6 N
dangerous!
2 mm 4846 Gs
484.6 mT
13.38 kg / 29.50 pounds
13380.1 g / 131.3 N
dangerous!
3 mm 4397 Gs
439.7 mT
11.02 kg / 24.29 pounds
11019.3 g / 108.1 N
dangerous!
5 mm 3576 Gs
357.6 mT
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7287.1 g / 71.5 N
medium risk
10 mm 2073 Gs
207.3 mT
2.45 kg / 5.40 pounds
2448.1 g / 24.0 N
medium risk
15 mm 1231 Gs
123.1 mT
0.86 kg / 1.90 pounds
863.8 g / 8.5 N
low risk
20 mm 773 Gs
77.3 mT
0.34 kg / 0.75 pounds
340.1 g / 3.3 N
low risk
30 mm 356 Gs
35.6 mT
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
72.1 g / 0.7 N
low risk
50 mm 115 Gs
11.5 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
7.5 g / 0.1 N
low risk

Table 2: Sliding capacity (vertical surface)
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.80 kg / 8.39 pounds
3804.0 g / 37.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.21 kg / 7.09 pounds
3214.0 g / 31.5 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.68 kg / 5.90 pounds
2676.0 g / 26.3 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.20 kg / 4.86 pounds
2204.0 g / 21.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.46 kg / 3.21 pounds
1458.0 g / 14.3 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.49 kg / 1.08 pounds
490.0 g / 4.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.17 kg / 0.38 pounds
172.0 g / 1.7 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
68.0 g / 0.7 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (shearing) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
5.71 kg / 12.58 pounds
5706.0 g / 56.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
3.80 kg / 8.39 pounds
3804.0 g / 37.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.90 kg / 4.19 pounds
1902.0 g / 18.7 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
9.51 kg / 20.97 pounds
9510.0 g / 93.3 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.95 kg / 2.10 pounds
951.0 g / 9.3 N
1 mm
13%
2.38 kg / 5.24 pounds
2377.5 g / 23.3 N
2 mm
25%
4.76 kg / 10.48 pounds
4755.0 g / 46.6 N
3 mm
38%
7.13 kg / 15.72 pounds
7132.5 g / 70.0 N
5 mm
63%
11.89 kg / 26.21 pounds
11887.5 g / 116.6 N
10 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 pounds
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
11 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 pounds
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
12 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 pounds
19020.0 g / 186.6 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 19.02 kg / 41.93 pounds
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 18.60 kg / 41.01 pounds
18601.6 g / 182.5 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 18.18 kg / 40.09 pounds
18183.1 g / 178.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 17.76 kg / 39.16 pounds
17764.7 g / 174.3 N
100 °C -28.8% 13.54 kg / 29.86 pounds
13542.2 g / 132.8 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 30.91 kg / 68.14 pounds
6 082 Gs
4.64 kg / 10.22 pounds
4636 g / 45.5 N
N/A
1 mm 28.48 kg / 62.79 pounds
11 091 Gs
4.27 kg / 9.42 pounds
4272 g / 41.9 N
25.63 kg / 56.51 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 26.11 kg / 57.57 pounds
10 620 Gs
3.92 kg / 8.63 pounds
3917 g / 38.4 N
23.50 kg / 51.81 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 23.86 kg / 52.61 pounds
10 153 Gs
3.58 kg / 7.89 pounds
3580 g / 35.1 N
21.48 kg / 47.35 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 19.76 kg / 43.56 pounds
9 238 Gs
2.96 kg / 6.53 pounds
2964 g / 29.1 N
17.78 kg / 39.20 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 11.84 kg / 26.11 pounds
7 152 Gs
1.78 kg / 3.92 pounds
1776 g / 17.4 N
10.66 kg / 23.50 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 3.98 kg / 8.77 pounds
4 145 Gs
0.60 kg / 1.32 pounds
597 g / 5.9 N
3.58 kg / 7.89 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.24 kg / 0.54 pounds
1 024 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
36 g / 0.4 N
0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.12 kg / 0.26 pounds
712 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18 g / 0.2 N
0.11 kg / 0.23 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
514 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
9 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.12 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
383 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.1 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
293 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
230 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 17.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Mobile device 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (cracking risk) - collision effects
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 18.43 km/h
(5.12 m/s)
0.87 J
30 mm 29.70 km/h
(8.25 m/s)
2.25 J
50 mm 38.27 km/h
(10.63 m/s)
3.73 J
100 mm 54.10 km/h
(15.03 m/s)
7.46 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Construction data (Pc)
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 10 108 Mx 101.1 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.25 High (Stable)

Table 11: Underwater work (magnet fishing)
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 19.02 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 21.78 kg
(+2.76 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Sliding resistance

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely approx. 20-30% of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) drastically limits the holding force.

3. Thermal stability

*For N38 grade, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.25

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Material specification
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030450-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Field Strength

Other products

The ring magnet with a hole MP 25x8x20 / N38 is created for mechanical fastening, where glue might fail or be insufficient. Mounting is clean and reversible, unlike gluing. It is also often used in advertising for fixing signs and in workshops for organizing tools.
This material behaves more like porcelain than steel, so it doesn't forgive mistakes during mounting. One turn too many can destroy the magnet, so do it slowly. The flat screw head should evenly press the magnet. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
These magnets are coated with standard Ni-Cu-Ni plating, which protects them in indoor conditions, but does not ensure full waterproofing. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and can be damaged when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
A screw or bolt with a thread diameter smaller than 8 mm fits this model. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Aesthetic mounting requires selecting the appropriate head size.
The presented product is a ring magnet with dimensions Ø25 mm (outer diameter) and height 20 mm. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 19.02 kg (force ~186.54 N). The mounting hole diameter is precisely 8 mm.
The poles are located on the planes with holes, not on the sides of the ring. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Pros and cons of rare earth magnets.

Benefits

Apart from their strong magnetism, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They have constant strength, and over more than 10 years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • Magnets very well protect themselves against demagnetization caused by ambient magnetic noise,
  • In other words, due to the reflective finish of nickel, the element becomes visually attractive,
  • They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the shape) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Due to the option of free forming and adaptation to custom requirements, NdFeB magnets can be modeled in a variety of geometric configurations, which expands the range of possible applications,
  • Significant place in electronics industry – they are commonly used in computer drives, electric motors, medical devices, as well as modern systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in compact dimensions, which allows their use in small systems

Weaknesses

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • To avoid cracks under impact, we suggest using special steel holders. Such a solution protects the magnet and simultaneously improves its durability.
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their strength at high temperatures. To prevent this, we advise our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • They rust in a humid environment - during use outdoors we suggest using waterproof magnets e.g. in rubber, plastic
  • We suggest casing - magnetic mechanism, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complex forms.
  • Potential hazard to health – tiny shards of magnets are risky, when accidentally swallowed, which is particularly important in the context of child health protection. Furthermore, small components of these magnets can disrupt the diagnostic process medical after entering the body.
  • With mass production the cost of neodymium magnets can be a barrier,

Pull force analysis

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat contributes to it?

The force parameter is a measurement result performed under the following configuration:
  • on a plate made of mild steel, perfectly concentrating the magnetic flux
  • whose thickness equals approx. 10 mm
  • with an ground contact surface
  • with zero gap (without impurities)
  • for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
  • in neutral thermal conditions

Determinants of practical lifting force of a magnet

During everyday use, the actual lifting capacity is determined by many variables, listed from crucial:
  • Clearance – the presence of foreign body (rust, dirt, air) interrupts the magnetic circuit, which reduces capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Load vector – maximum parameter is reached only during pulling at a 90° angle. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is standardly several times smaller (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Element thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Chemical composition of the base – low-carbon steel gives the best results. Alloy admixtures lower magnetic permeability and lifting capacity.
  • Surface quality – the smoother and more polished the surface, the better the adhesion and higher the lifting capacity. Unevenness creates an air distance.
  • Temperature influence – high temperature reduces magnetic field. Exceeding the limit temperature can permanently damage the magnet.

Holding force was measured on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, in contrast under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet’s surface and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Safe handling of neodymium magnets
Warning for allergy sufferers

Some people experience a contact allergy to nickel, which is the standard coating for NdFeB magnets. Frequent touching can result in dermatitis. We recommend use safety gloves.

GPS and phone interference

Note: neodymium magnets produce a field that confuses sensitive sensors. Maintain a separation from your mobile, tablet, and GPS.

Handling guide

Be careful. Neodymium magnets attract from a distance and connect with massive power, often faster than you can move away.

Warning for heart patients

People with a ICD must keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetism can stop the functioning of the implant.

Magnetic media

Intense magnetic fields can corrupt files on credit cards, hard drives, and storage devices. Maintain a gap of at least 10 cm.

Heat sensitivity

Standard neodymium magnets (grade N) undergo demagnetization when the temperature surpasses 80°C. This process is irreversible.

Magnets are brittle

Despite metallic appearance, neodymium is delicate and cannot withstand shocks. Do not hit, as the magnet may shatter into hazardous fragments.

Crushing risk

Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join immediately with a force of massive weight, crushing everything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Fire risk

Powder produced during cutting of magnets is self-igniting. Do not drill into magnets unless you are an expert.

This is not a toy

These products are not suitable for play. Accidental ingestion of a few magnets can lead to them pinching intestinal walls, which poses a critical condition and requires immediate surgery.

Security! Looking for details? Check our post: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?