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MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030450

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812340

5.00

Diameter

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

66.09 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

19.02 kg / 186.54 N

Magnetic Induction

525.50 mT / 5255 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

41.71 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

33.91 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical of the product - MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030450
GTIN/EAN 5906301812340
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 66.09 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 19.02 kg / 186.54 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 525.50 mT / 5255 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering analysis of the magnet - technical parameters

The following data are the direct effect of a physical simulation. Values rely on models for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters may differ. Please consider these calculations as a reference point when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (pull vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5777 Gs
577.7 mT
19.02 kg / 41.93 LBS
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
dangerous!
1 mm 5310 Gs
531.0 mT
16.07 kg / 35.42 LBS
16067.7 g / 157.6 N
dangerous!
2 mm 4846 Gs
484.6 mT
13.38 kg / 29.50 LBS
13380.1 g / 131.3 N
dangerous!
3 mm 4397 Gs
439.7 mT
11.02 kg / 24.29 LBS
11019.3 g / 108.1 N
dangerous!
5 mm 3576 Gs
357.6 mT
7.29 kg / 16.07 LBS
7287.1 g / 71.5 N
strong
10 mm 2073 Gs
207.3 mT
2.45 kg / 5.40 LBS
2448.1 g / 24.0 N
strong
15 mm 1231 Gs
123.1 mT
0.86 kg / 1.90 LBS
863.8 g / 8.5 N
weak grip
20 mm 773 Gs
77.3 mT
0.34 kg / 0.75 LBS
340.1 g / 3.3 N
weak grip
30 mm 356 Gs
35.6 mT
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
72.1 g / 0.7 N
weak grip
50 mm 115 Gs
11.5 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7.5 g / 0.1 N
weak grip

Table 2: Sliding capacity (wall)
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.80 kg / 8.39 LBS
3804.0 g / 37.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.21 kg / 7.09 LBS
3214.0 g / 31.5 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.68 kg / 5.90 LBS
2676.0 g / 26.3 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.20 kg / 4.86 LBS
2204.0 g / 21.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.46 kg / 3.21 LBS
1458.0 g / 14.3 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.49 kg / 1.08 LBS
490.0 g / 4.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.17 kg / 0.38 LBS
172.0 g / 1.7 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
68.0 g / 0.7 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - vertical pull
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
5.71 kg / 12.58 LBS
5706.0 g / 56.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
3.80 kg / 8.39 LBS
3804.0 g / 37.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.90 kg / 4.19 LBS
1902.0 g / 18.7 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
9.51 kg / 20.97 LBS
9510.0 g / 93.3 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.95 kg / 2.10 LBS
951.0 g / 9.3 N
1 mm
13%
2.38 kg / 5.24 LBS
2377.5 g / 23.3 N
2 mm
25%
4.76 kg / 10.48 LBS
4755.0 g / 46.6 N
3 mm
38%
7.13 kg / 15.72 LBS
7132.5 g / 70.0 N
5 mm
63%
11.89 kg / 26.21 LBS
11887.5 g / 116.6 N
10 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 LBS
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
11 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 LBS
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
12 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 LBS
19020.0 g / 186.6 N

Table 5: Working in heat (stability) - thermal limit
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 19.02 kg / 41.93 LBS
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 18.60 kg / 41.01 LBS
18601.6 g / 182.5 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 18.18 kg / 40.09 LBS
18183.1 g / 178.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 17.76 kg / 39.16 LBS
17764.7 g / 174.3 N
100 °C -28.8% 13.54 kg / 29.86 LBS
13542.2 g / 132.8 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (repulsion) - field collision
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 30.91 kg / 68.14 LBS
6 082 Gs
4.64 kg / 10.22 LBS
4636 g / 45.5 N
N/A
1 mm 28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
11 091 Gs
4.27 kg / 9.42 LBS
4272 g / 41.9 N
25.63 kg / 56.51 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 26.11 kg / 57.57 LBS
10 620 Gs
3.92 kg / 8.63 LBS
3917 g / 38.4 N
23.50 kg / 51.81 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 23.86 kg / 52.61 LBS
10 153 Gs
3.58 kg / 7.89 LBS
3580 g / 35.1 N
21.48 kg / 47.35 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 19.76 kg / 43.56 LBS
9 238 Gs
2.96 kg / 6.53 LBS
2964 g / 29.1 N
17.78 kg / 39.20 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 11.84 kg / 26.11 LBS
7 152 Gs
1.78 kg / 3.92 LBS
1776 g / 17.4 N
10.66 kg / 23.50 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 3.98 kg / 8.77 LBS
4 145 Gs
0.60 kg / 1.32 LBS
597 g / 5.9 N
3.58 kg / 7.89 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.24 kg / 0.54 LBS
1 024 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36 g / 0.4 N
0.22 kg / 0.48 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
712 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
18 g / 0.2 N
0.11 kg / 0.23 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
514 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
9 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.12 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
383 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.1 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
293 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
230 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 17.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Mechanical watch 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - collision effects
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 18.43 km/h
(5.12 m/s)
0.87 J
30 mm 29.70 km/h
(8.25 m/s)
2.25 J
50 mm 38.27 km/h
(10.63 m/s)
3.73 J
100 mm 54.10 km/h
(15.03 m/s)
7.46 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 10 108 Mx 101.1 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.25 High (Stable)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 19.02 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 21.78 kg
(+2.76 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Rust risk: Remember to wipe the magnet thoroughly after removing it from water and apply a protective layer (e.g., oil) to avoid corrosion.
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Note: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains just a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel thickness impact

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely weakens the holding force.

3. Temperature resistance

*For N38 grade, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.25

This simulation demonstrates the magnetic stability of the selected magnet under specific geometric conditions. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030450-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Induction

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It is ideally suited for places where solid attachment of the magnet to the substrate is required without the risk of detachment. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables easy screwing to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. It is also often used in advertising for fixing signs and in workshops for organizing tools.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 25x8x20 / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are very brittle and inelastic. One turn too many can destroy the magnet, so do it slowly. The flat screw head should evenly press the magnet. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and can be damaged when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. If the magnet does not have a chamfer (cone), we recommend using a screw with a flat or cylindrical head, or possibly using a washer. Aesthetic mounting requires selecting the appropriate head size.
It is a magnetic ring with a diameter of 25 mm and thickness 20 mm. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 19.02 kg, which translates to 186.54 N in newtons. The mounting hole diameter is precisely 8 mm.
These magnets are magnetized axially (through the thickness), which means one flat side is the N pole and the other is S. If you want two such magnets screwed with cones facing each other (faces) to attract, you must connect them with opposite poles (N to S). We do not offer paired sets with marked poles in this category, but they are easy to match manually.

Pros and cons of neodymium magnets.

Strengths

Apart from their consistent magnetic energy, neodymium magnets have these key benefits:
  • They virtually do not lose power, because even after ten years the performance loss is only ~1% (in laboratory conditions),
  • Magnets perfectly protect themselves against loss of magnetization caused by foreign field sources,
  • The use of an shiny layer of noble metals (nickel, gold, silver) causes the element to be more visually attractive,
  • They are known for high magnetic induction at the operating surface, which improves attraction properties,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they can operate (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Possibility of custom modeling as well as modifying to complex needs,
  • Versatile presence in high-tech industry – they are used in mass storage devices, drive modules, medical equipment, also modern systems.
  • Relatively small size with high pulling force – neodymium magnets offer strong magnetic field in small dimensions, which makes them useful in miniature devices

Cons

Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets: application proposals
  • Susceptibility to cracking is one of their disadvantages. Upon strong impact they can fracture. We advise keeping them in a strong case, which not only secures them against impacts but also raises their durability
  • Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent weakening of strength (a factor is the shape and dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are very resistant to heat
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material immune to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • We recommend casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating threads inside the magnet and complex shapes.
  • Health risk related to microscopic parts of magnets pose a threat, if swallowed, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, tiny parts of these devices are able to be problematic in diagnostics medical after entering the body.
  • With budget limitations the cost of neodymium magnets is economically unviable,

Pull force analysis

Best holding force of the magnet in ideal parameterswhat it depends on?

The declared magnet strength represents the maximum value, measured under ideal test conditions, namely:
  • on a base made of mild steel, optimally conducting the magnetic field
  • with a cross-section of at least 10 mm
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • under conditions of no distance (surface-to-surface)
  • for force acting at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
  • in neutral thermal conditions

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

In real-world applications, the actual holding force results from many variables, ranked from most significant:
  • Air gap (betwixt the magnet and the metal), as even a very small distance (e.g. 0.5 mm) leads to a drastic drop in force by up to 50% (this also applies to paint, rust or debris).
  • Direction of force – maximum parameter is available only during perpendicular pulling. The shear force of the magnet along the plate is typically many times lower (approx. 1/5 of the lifting capacity).
  • Substrate thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be adequately massive. Paper-thin metal restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Material type – the best choice is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
  • Surface structure – the smoother and more polished the plate, the larger the contact zone and stronger the hold. Unevenness acts like micro-gaps.
  • Heat – NdFeB sinters have a sensitivity to temperature. At higher temperatures they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Lifting capacity was measured using a polished steel plate of suitable thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, however under shearing force the load capacity is reduced by as much as fivefold. Additionally, even a small distance between the magnet and the plate lowers the load capacity.

Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Choking Hazard

Absolutely keep magnets away from children. Ingestion danger is high, and the effects of magnets connecting inside the body are very dangerous.

Sensitization to coating

Some people suffer from a sensitization to Ni, which is the standard coating for neodymium magnets. Frequent touching can result in dermatitis. We strongly advise use safety gloves.

Medical implants

Medical warning: Strong magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have electronic implants.

Impact on smartphones

A strong magnetic field interferes with the operation of compasses in phones and navigation systems. Maintain magnets close to a smartphone to avoid damaging the sensors.

Permanent damage

Regular neodymium magnets (N-type) undergo demagnetization when the temperature goes above 80°C. The loss of strength is permanent.

Finger safety

Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so great that it can result in hematomas, pinching, and broken bones. Protective gloves are recommended.

Combustion hazard

Drilling and cutting of NdFeB material poses a fire hazard. Neodymium dust oxidizes rapidly with oxygen and is difficult to extinguish.

Safe operation

Be careful. Neodymium magnets act from a distance and connect with huge force, often quicker than you can react.

Magnet fragility

Despite the nickel coating, the material is brittle and not impact-resistant. Do not hit, as the magnet may crumble into hazardous fragments.

Cards and drives

Avoid bringing magnets close to a wallet, laptop, or screen. The magnetic field can permanently damage these devices and erase data from cards.

Safety First! Want to know more? Check our post: Are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98