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MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030450

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812340

5.00

Diameter

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

66.09 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

19.02 kg / 186.54 N

Magnetic Induction

525.50 mT / 5255 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

41.71 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

33.91 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical specification - MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030450
GTIN/EAN 5906301812340
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 66.09 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 19.02 kg / 186.54 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 525.50 mT / 5255 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical analysis of the magnet - technical parameters

The following information are the outcome of a physical calculation. Results were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Actual parameters might slightly differ from theoretical values. Please consider these calculations as a preliminary roadmap during assembly planning.

Table 1: Static force (force vs gap) - interaction chart
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5777 Gs
577.7 mT
19.02 kg / 41.93 pounds
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
critical level
1 mm 5310 Gs
531.0 mT
16.07 kg / 35.42 pounds
16067.7 g / 157.6 N
critical level
2 mm 4846 Gs
484.6 mT
13.38 kg / 29.50 pounds
13380.1 g / 131.3 N
critical level
3 mm 4397 Gs
439.7 mT
11.02 kg / 24.29 pounds
11019.3 g / 108.1 N
critical level
5 mm 3576 Gs
357.6 mT
7.29 kg / 16.07 pounds
7287.1 g / 71.5 N
strong
10 mm 2073 Gs
207.3 mT
2.45 kg / 5.40 pounds
2448.1 g / 24.0 N
strong
15 mm 1231 Gs
123.1 mT
0.86 kg / 1.90 pounds
863.8 g / 8.5 N
safe
20 mm 773 Gs
77.3 mT
0.34 kg / 0.75 pounds
340.1 g / 3.3 N
safe
30 mm 356 Gs
35.6 mT
0.07 kg / 0.16 pounds
72.1 g / 0.7 N
safe
50 mm 115 Gs
11.5 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
7.5 g / 0.1 N
safe

Table 2: Slippage force (wall)
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.80 kg / 8.39 pounds
3804.0 g / 37.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.21 kg / 7.09 pounds
3214.0 g / 31.5 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.68 kg / 5.90 pounds
2676.0 g / 26.3 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.20 kg / 4.86 pounds
2204.0 g / 21.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.46 kg / 3.21 pounds
1458.0 g / 14.3 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.49 kg / 1.08 pounds
490.0 g / 4.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.17 kg / 0.38 pounds
172.0 g / 1.7 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.15 pounds
68.0 g / 0.7 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
14.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Vertical assembly (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
5.71 kg / 12.58 pounds
5706.0 g / 56.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
3.80 kg / 8.39 pounds
3804.0 g / 37.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.90 kg / 4.19 pounds
1902.0 g / 18.7 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
9.51 kg / 20.97 pounds
9510.0 g / 93.3 N

Table 4: Material efficiency (saturation) - power losses
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.95 kg / 2.10 pounds
951.0 g / 9.3 N
1 mm
13%
2.38 kg / 5.24 pounds
2377.5 g / 23.3 N
2 mm
25%
4.76 kg / 10.48 pounds
4755.0 g / 46.6 N
3 mm
38%
7.13 kg / 15.72 pounds
7132.5 g / 70.0 N
5 mm
63%
11.89 kg / 26.21 pounds
11887.5 g / 116.6 N
10 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 pounds
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
11 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 pounds
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
12 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 pounds
19020.0 g / 186.6 N

Table 5: Thermal resistance (material behavior) - power drop
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 19.02 kg / 41.93 pounds
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 18.60 kg / 41.01 pounds
18601.6 g / 182.5 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 18.18 kg / 40.09 pounds
18183.1 g / 178.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 17.76 kg / 39.16 pounds
17764.7 g / 174.3 N
100 °C -28.8% 13.54 kg / 29.86 pounds
13542.2 g / 132.8 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 30.91 kg / 68.14 pounds
6 082 Gs
4.64 kg / 10.22 pounds
4636 g / 45.5 N
N/A
1 mm 28.48 kg / 62.79 pounds
11 091 Gs
4.27 kg / 9.42 pounds
4272 g / 41.9 N
25.63 kg / 56.51 pounds
~0 Gs
2 mm 26.11 kg / 57.57 pounds
10 620 Gs
3.92 kg / 8.63 pounds
3917 g / 38.4 N
23.50 kg / 51.81 pounds
~0 Gs
3 mm 23.86 kg / 52.61 pounds
10 153 Gs
3.58 kg / 7.89 pounds
3580 g / 35.1 N
21.48 kg / 47.35 pounds
~0 Gs
5 mm 19.76 kg / 43.56 pounds
9 238 Gs
2.96 kg / 6.53 pounds
2964 g / 29.1 N
17.78 kg / 39.20 pounds
~0 Gs
10 mm 11.84 kg / 26.11 pounds
7 152 Gs
1.78 kg / 3.92 pounds
1776 g / 17.4 N
10.66 kg / 23.50 pounds
~0 Gs
20 mm 3.98 kg / 8.77 pounds
4 145 Gs
0.60 kg / 1.32 pounds
597 g / 5.9 N
3.58 kg / 7.89 pounds
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.24 kg / 0.54 pounds
1 024 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.08 pounds
36 g / 0.4 N
0.22 kg / 0.48 pounds
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.12 kg / 0.26 pounds
712 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
18 g / 0.2 N
0.11 kg / 0.23 pounds
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.06 kg / 0.13 pounds
514 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
9 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.12 pounds
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
383 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 pounds
5 g / 0.1 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 pounds
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
293 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 pounds
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 pounds
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.03 pounds
230 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 pounds
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 pounds
~0 Gs

Table 7: Hazards (implants) - precautionary measures
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 17.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Remote 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Collisions (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 18.43 km/h
(5.12 m/s)
0.87 J
30 mm 29.70 km/h
(8.25 m/s)
2.25 J
50 mm 38.27 km/h
(10.63 m/s)
3.73 J
100 mm 54.10 km/h
(15.03 m/s)
7.46 J

Table 9: Coating parameters (durability)
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 10 108 Mx 101.1 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.25 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 19.02 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 21.78 kg
(+2.76 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Shear force

*Note: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains merely a fraction of its perpendicular strength.

2. Steel saturation

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) severely reduces the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For N38 material, the safety limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.25

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Engineering data and GPSR
Chemical composition
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030450-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Pulling force

Magnetic Field

Check out more proposals

It is ideally suited for places where solid attachment of the magnet to the substrate is required without the risk of detachment. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables easy screwing to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. It is also often used in advertising for fixing signs and in workshops for organizing tools.
This is a crucial issue when working with model MP 25x8x20 / N38. Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, which means they are hard but breakable and inelastic. One turn too many can destroy the magnet, so do it slowly. It's a good idea to use a rubber spacer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
These magnets are coated with standard Ni-Cu-Ni plating, which protects them in indoor conditions, but is not sufficient for rain. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and easily scratched when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
A screw or bolt with a thread diameter smaller than 8 mm fits this model. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Always check that the screw head is not larger than the outer diameter of the magnet (25 mm), so it doesn't protrude beyond the outline.
The presented product is a ring magnet with dimensions Ø25 mm (outer diameter) and height 20 mm. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 19.02 kg, which translates to 186.54 N in newtons. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating and is made of NdFeB material. Inner hole dimension: 8 mm.
These magnets are magnetized axially (through the thickness), which means one flat side is the N pole and the other is S. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Strengths as well as weaknesses of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Benefits

Besides their immense pulling force, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They retain full power for around 10 years – the loss is just ~1% (in theory),
  • They maintain their magnetic properties even under close interference source,
  • In other words, due to the glossy finish of gold, the element gains a professional look,
  • Neodymium magnets generate maximum magnetic induction on a small surface, which increases force concentration,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can function (depending on the form) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • Possibility of exact creating and adjusting to precise requirements,
  • Versatile presence in electronics industry – they find application in magnetic memories, electromotive mechanisms, advanced medical instruments, as well as technologically advanced constructions.
  • Thanks to concentrated force, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Limitations

Drawbacks and weaknesses of neodymium magnets and ways of using them
  • At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we advise placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage, as well as increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets demagnetize when exposed to high temperatures. After reaching 80°C, many of them experience permanent drop of power (a factor is the shape as well as dimensions of the magnet). We offer magnets specially adapted to work at temperatures up to 230°C marked [AH], which are extremely resistant to heat
  • Magnets exposed to a humid environment can corrode. Therefore while using outdoors, we advise using water-impermeable magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material protecting against moisture
  • Limited ability of making nuts in the magnet and complex shapes - recommended is a housing - magnetic holder.
  • Possible danger resulting from small fragments of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which is particularly important in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these products are able to disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to neodymium price, their price exceeds standard values,

Pull force analysis

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat contributes to it?

Magnet power was determined for optimal configuration, assuming:
  • with the application of a yoke made of low-carbon steel, guaranteeing maximum field concentration
  • with a thickness of at least 10 mm
  • with an ideally smooth contact surface
  • without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
  • under axial force direction (90-degree angle)
  • in stable room temperature

Practical lifting capacity: influencing factors

Bear in mind that the magnet holding will differ depending on the following factors, starting with the most relevant:
  • Distance – the presence of any layer (paint, dirt, gap) acts as an insulator, which reduces capacity steeply (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the capacity drops drastically, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Steel thickness – insufficiently thick steel does not close the flux, causing part of the power to be wasted to the other side.
  • Steel type – low-carbon steel attracts best. Higher carbon content reduce magnetic properties and lifting capacity.
  • Smoothness – full contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Rough texture reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
  • Temperature – temperature increase causes a temporary drop of induction. Check the maximum operating temperature for a given model.

Lifting capacity was determined by applying a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under vertically applied force, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate lowers the holding force.

Warnings
Safe operation

Handle magnets consciously. Their powerful strength can surprise even professionals. Stay alert and respect their force.

Flammability

Mechanical processing of NdFeB material carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Phone sensors

GPS units and smartphones are extremely susceptible to magnetism. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the internal compass in your phone.

Fragile material

NdFeB magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are very brittle. Clashing of two magnets leads to them breaking into shards.

Crushing risk

Watch your fingers. Two powerful magnets will join instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, crushing anything in their path. Exercise extreme caution!

Power loss in heat

Monitor thermal conditions. Heating the magnet above 80 degrees Celsius will destroy its properties and pulling force.

Allergy Warning

Allergy Notice: The Ni-Cu-Ni coating consists of nickel. If skin irritation appears, cease handling magnets and wear gloves.

Choking Hazard

Only for adults. Tiny parts can be swallowed, causing serious injuries. Store out of reach of children and animals.

Life threat

Life threat: Strong magnets can turn off heart devices and defibrillators. Do not approach if you have medical devices.

Protect data

Device Safety: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and sensitive devices (heart implants, medical aids, mechanical watches).

Caution! Details about risks in the article: Magnet Safety Guide.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98