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MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030450

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812340

5.00

Diameter

25 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

8 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

20 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

66.09 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

19.02 kg / 186.54 N

Magnetic Induction

525.50 mT / 5255 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

41.71 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

33.91 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Technical - MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030450
GTIN/EAN 5906301812340
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 25 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 8 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 20 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 66.09 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 19.02 kg / 186.54 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 525.50 mT / 5255 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 25x8x20 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Engineering modeling of the magnet - report

These information represent the outcome of a physical simulation. Values were calculated on algorithms for the class Nd2Fe14B. Real-world parameters might slightly differ. Use these calculations as a supplementary guide when designing systems.

Table 1: Static force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5777 Gs
577.7 mT
19.02 kg / 41.93 LBS
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
critical level
1 mm 5310 Gs
531.0 mT
16.07 kg / 35.42 LBS
16067.7 g / 157.6 N
critical level
2 mm 4846 Gs
484.6 mT
13.38 kg / 29.50 LBS
13380.1 g / 131.3 N
critical level
3 mm 4397 Gs
439.7 mT
11.02 kg / 24.29 LBS
11019.3 g / 108.1 N
critical level
5 mm 3576 Gs
357.6 mT
7.29 kg / 16.07 LBS
7287.1 g / 71.5 N
warning
10 mm 2073 Gs
207.3 mT
2.45 kg / 5.40 LBS
2448.1 g / 24.0 N
warning
15 mm 1231 Gs
123.1 mT
0.86 kg / 1.90 LBS
863.8 g / 8.5 N
weak grip
20 mm 773 Gs
77.3 mT
0.34 kg / 0.75 LBS
340.1 g / 3.3 N
weak grip
30 mm 356 Gs
35.6 mT
0.07 kg / 0.16 LBS
72.1 g / 0.7 N
weak grip
50 mm 115 Gs
11.5 mT
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
7.5 g / 0.1 N
weak grip

Table 2: Shear load (vertical surface)
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.80 kg / 8.39 LBS
3804.0 g / 37.3 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.21 kg / 7.09 LBS
3214.0 g / 31.5 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.68 kg / 5.90 LBS
2676.0 g / 26.3 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.20 kg / 4.86 LBS
2204.0 g / 21.6 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.46 kg / 3.21 LBS
1458.0 g / 14.3 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.49 kg / 1.08 LBS
490.0 g / 4.8 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.17 kg / 0.38 LBS
172.0 g / 1.7 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
68.0 g / 0.7 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
14.0 g / 0.1 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2.0 g / 0.0 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (sliding) - behavior on slippery surfaces
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
5.71 kg / 12.58 LBS
5706.0 g / 56.0 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
3.80 kg / 8.39 LBS
3804.0 g / 37.3 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.90 kg / 4.19 LBS
1902.0 g / 18.7 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
9.51 kg / 20.97 LBS
9510.0 g / 93.3 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - power losses
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.95 kg / 2.10 LBS
951.0 g / 9.3 N
1 mm
13%
2.38 kg / 5.24 LBS
2377.5 g / 23.3 N
2 mm
25%
4.76 kg / 10.48 LBS
4755.0 g / 46.6 N
3 mm
38%
7.13 kg / 15.72 LBS
7132.5 g / 70.0 N
5 mm
63%
11.89 kg / 26.21 LBS
11887.5 g / 116.6 N
10 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 LBS
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
11 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 LBS
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
12 mm
100%
19.02 kg / 41.93 LBS
19020.0 g / 186.6 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - power drop
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 19.02 kg / 41.93 LBS
19020.0 g / 186.6 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 18.60 kg / 41.01 LBS
18601.6 g / 182.5 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 18.18 kg / 40.09 LBS
18183.1 g / 178.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 17.76 kg / 39.16 LBS
17764.7 g / 174.3 N
100 °C -28.8% 13.54 kg / 29.86 LBS
13542.2 g / 132.8 N

Table 6: Magnet-Magnet interaction (attraction) - forces in the system
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Shear Strength (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 30.91 kg / 68.14 LBS
6 082 Gs
4.64 kg / 10.22 LBS
4636 g / 45.5 N
N/A
1 mm 28.48 kg / 62.79 LBS
11 091 Gs
4.27 kg / 9.42 LBS
4272 g / 41.9 N
25.63 kg / 56.51 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 26.11 kg / 57.57 LBS
10 620 Gs
3.92 kg / 8.63 LBS
3917 g / 38.4 N
23.50 kg / 51.81 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 23.86 kg / 52.61 LBS
10 153 Gs
3.58 kg / 7.89 LBS
3580 g / 35.1 N
21.48 kg / 47.35 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 19.76 kg / 43.56 LBS
9 238 Gs
2.96 kg / 6.53 LBS
2964 g / 29.1 N
17.78 kg / 39.20 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 11.84 kg / 26.11 LBS
7 152 Gs
1.78 kg / 3.92 LBS
1776 g / 17.4 N
10.66 kg / 23.50 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 3.98 kg / 8.77 LBS
4 145 Gs
0.60 kg / 1.32 LBS
597 g / 5.9 N
3.58 kg / 7.89 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 0.24 kg / 0.54 LBS
1 024 Gs
0.04 kg / 0.08 LBS
36 g / 0.4 N
0.22 kg / 0.48 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 0.12 kg / 0.26 LBS
712 Gs
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
18 g / 0.2 N
0.11 kg / 0.23 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 0.06 kg / 0.13 LBS
514 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
9 g / 0.1 N
0.06 kg / 0.12 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
383 Gs
0.01 kg / 0.01 LBS
5 g / 0.1 N
0.03 kg / 0.07 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
293 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.01 LBS
3 g / 0.0 N
0.02 kg / 0.04 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.01 kg / 0.03 LBS
230 Gs
0.00 kg / 0.00 LBS
2 g / 0.0 N
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Protective zones (implants) - warnings
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 17.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 13.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 8.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 7.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 3.0 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 2.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 18.43 km/h
(5.12 m/s)
0.87 J
30 mm 29.70 km/h
(8.25 m/s)
2.25 J
50 mm 38.27 km/h
(10.63 m/s)
3.73 J
100 mm 54.10 km/h
(15.03 m/s)
7.46 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 10 108 Mx 101.1 µWb
Pc Coefficient 1.25 High (Stable)

Table 11: Physics of underwater searching
MP 25x8x20 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 19.02 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 21.78 kg
(+2.76 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Wall mount (shear)

*Warning: On a vertical wall, the magnet retains merely ~20% of its nominal pull.

2. Plate thickness effect

*Thin metal sheet (e.g. 0.5mm PC case) significantly limits the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For standard magnets, the max working temp is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 1.25

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical specification and ecology
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Environmental data
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030450-2026
Quick Unit Converter
Magnet pull force

Magnetic Induction

See also offers

The ring-shaped magnet MP 25x8x20 / N38 is created for permanent mounting, where glue might fail or be insufficient. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables easy screwing to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. This product with a force of 19.02 kg works great as a door latch, speaker holder, or spacer element in devices.
This material behaves more like porcelain than steel, so it doesn't forgive mistakes during mounting. When tightening the screw, you must maintain caution. We recommend tightening manually with a screwdriver, not an impact driver, because excessive force will cause the ring to crack. It's a good idea to use a rubber spacer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
These magnets are coated with standard Ni-Cu-Ni plating, which protects them in indoor conditions, but does not ensure full waterproofing. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and easily scratched when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. This product is dedicated for indoor use. For outdoor applications, we recommend choosing rubberized holders or additional protection with varnish.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Always check that the screw head is not larger than the outer diameter of the magnet (25 mm), so it doesn't protrude beyond the outline.
The presented product is a ring magnet with dimensions Ø25 mm (outer diameter) and height 20 mm. The key parameter here is the holding force amounting to approximately 19.02 kg (force ~186.54 N). The mounting hole diameter is precisely 8 mm.
These magnets are magnetized axially (through the thickness), which means one flat side is the N pole and the other is S. In the case of connecting two rings, make sure one is turned the right way. When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Advantages as well as disadvantages of Nd2Fe14B magnets.

Pros

Besides their immense field intensity, neodymium magnets offer the following advantages:
  • They have constant strength, and over more than ten years their attraction force decreases symbolically – ~1% (in testing),
  • They are resistant to demagnetization induced by external disturbances,
  • In other words, due to the smooth layer of silver, the element looks attractive,
  • The surface of neodymium magnets generates a maximum magnetic field – this is one of their assets,
  • Neodymium magnets are characterized by very high magnetic induction on the magnet surface and can work (depending on the shape) even at a temperature of 230°C or more...
  • Thanks to versatility in designing and the capacity to customize to client solutions,
  • Significant place in modern industrial fields – they serve a role in mass storage devices, motor assemblies, advanced medical instruments, also modern systems.
  • Compactness – despite small sizes they offer powerful magnetic field, making them ideal for precision applications

Cons

Disadvantages of NdFeB magnets:
  • They are prone to damage upon too strong impacts. To avoid cracks, it is worth protecting magnets using a steel holder. Such protection not only protects the magnet but also increases its resistance to damage
  • We warn that neodymium magnets can lose their power at high temperatures. To prevent this, we recommend our specialized [AH] magnets, which work effectively even at 230°C.
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we recommend using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • We recommend casing - magnetic holder, due to difficulties in creating nuts inside the magnet and complicated shapes.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets can be dangerous, in case of ingestion, which gains importance in the context of child health protection. It is also worth noting that small elements of these devices can disrupt the diagnostic process medical when they are in the body.
  • Due to expensive raw materials, their price exceeds standard values,

Pull force analysis

Maximum magnetic pulling forcewhat affects it?

The declared magnet strength refers to the peak performance, obtained under laboratory conditions, meaning:
  • using a plate made of low-carbon steel, functioning as a magnetic yoke
  • with a cross-section minimum 10 mm
  • characterized by even structure
  • under conditions of no distance (metal-to-metal)
  • during pulling in a direction perpendicular to the plane
  • at conditions approx. 20°C

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

Real force is influenced by working environment parameters, including (from priority):
  • Space between magnet and steel – every millimeter of distance (caused e.g. by veneer or unevenness) drastically reduces the pulling force, often by half at just 0.5 mm.
  • Pull-off angle – remember that the magnet holds strongest perpendicularly. Under sliding down, the holding force drops significantly, often to levels of 20-30% of the nominal value.
  • Element thickness – for full efficiency, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the attraction force (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – ideal substrate is pure iron steel. Hardened steels may attract less.
  • Surface quality – the more even the plate, the larger the contact zone and higher the lifting capacity. Roughness creates an air distance.
  • Operating temperature – NdFeB sinters have a negative temperature coefficient. When it is hot they are weaker, and in frost gain strength (up to a certain limit).

Holding force was checked on the plate surface of 20 mm thickness, when the force acted perpendicularly, however under attempts to slide the magnet the holding force is lower. Moreover, even a slight gap between the magnet and the plate decreases the lifting capacity.

Safety rules for work with NdFeB magnets
Eye protection

Neodymium magnets are sintered ceramics, meaning they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets leads to them shattering into small pieces.

Operating temperature

Control the heat. Heating the magnet to high heat will destroy its properties and pulling force.

GPS Danger

A strong magnetic field interferes with the functioning of compasses in smartphones and GPS navigation. Keep magnets close to a smartphone to prevent breaking the sensors.

Nickel coating and allergies

Studies show that nickel (standard magnet coating) is a potent allergen. If your skin reacts to metals, refrain from touching magnets with bare hands and opt for versions in plastic housing.

Do not give to children

Product intended for adults. Small elements pose a choking risk, causing severe trauma. Store away from kids and pets.

Keep away from computers

Device Safety: Strong magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, hearing aids, timepieces).

Life threat

Patients with a heart stimulator have to keep an large gap from magnets. The magnetic field can interfere with the functioning of the life-saving device.

Dust explosion hazard

Fire warning: Rare earth powder is highly flammable. Avoid machining magnets without safety gear as this risks ignition.

Do not underestimate power

Use magnets with awareness. Their immense force can surprise even professionals. Plan your moves and respect their force.

Bone fractures

Danger of trauma: The pulling power is so immense that it can result in hematomas, crushing, and broken bones. Use thick gloves.

Danger! Need more info? Read our article: Why are neodymium magnets dangerous?
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98