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MP 40x22x10 / N38 - ring magnet

ring magnet

Catalog no 030344

GTIN/EAN: 5906301812296

5.00

Diameter

40 mm [±0,1 mm]

internal diameter Ø

22 mm [±0,1 mm]

Height

10 mm [±0,1 mm]

Weight

65.74 g

Magnetization Direction

↑ axial

Load capacity

19.34 kg / 189.71 N

Magnetic Induction

277.22 mT / 2772 Gs

Coating

[NiCuNi] Nickel

40.59 with VAT / pcs + price for transport

33.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs

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Product card - MP 40x22x10 / N38 - ring magnet

Specification / characteristics - MP 40x22x10 / N38 - ring magnet

properties
properties values
Cat. no. 030344
GTIN/EAN 5906301812296
Production/Distribution Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Zielona 14 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki PL
Country of origin Poland / China / Germany
Customs code 85059029
Diameter 40 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø 22 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height 10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight 65.74 g
Magnetization Direction ↑ axial
Load capacity ~ ? 19.34 kg / 189.71 N
Magnetic Induction ~ ? 277.22 mT / 2772 Gs
Coating [NiCuNi] Nickel
Manufacturing Tolerance ±0.1 mm

Magnetic properties of material N38

Specification / characteristics MP 40x22x10 / N38 - ring magnet
properties values units
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 12.2-12.6 kGs
remenance Br [min. - max.] ? 1220-1260 mT
coercivity bHc ? 10.8-11.5 kOe
coercivity bHc ? 860-915 kA/m
actual internal force iHc ≥ 12 kOe
actual internal force iHc ≥ 955 kA/m
energy density [min. - max.] ? 36-38 BH max MGOe
energy density [min. - max.] ? 287-303 BH max KJ/m
max. temperature ? ≤ 80 °C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C

Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
properties values units
Vickers hardness ≥550 Hv
Density ≥7.4 g/cm3
Curie Temperature TC 312 - 380 °C
Curie Temperature TF 593 - 716 °F
Specific resistance 150 μΩ⋅cm
Bending strength 250 MPa
Compressive strength 1000~1100 MPa
Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) (3-4) x 10-6 °C-1
Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) -(1-3) x 10-6 °C-1
Young's modulus 1.7 x 104 kg/mm²

Technical simulation of the magnet - report

These data represent the outcome of a engineering calculation. Results were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.

Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 40x22x10 / N38

Distance (mm) Induction (Gauss) / mT Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Risk Status
0 mm 5269 Gs
526.9 mT
19.34 kg / 42.64 LBS
19340.0 g / 189.7 N
dangerous!
1 mm 5005 Gs
500.5 mT
17.46 kg / 38.48 LBS
17455.9 g / 171.2 N
dangerous!
2 mm 4739 Gs
473.9 mT
15.65 kg / 34.50 LBS
15647.5 g / 153.5 N
dangerous!
3 mm 4475 Gs
447.5 mT
13.95 kg / 30.75 LBS
13950.0 g / 136.8 N
dangerous!
5 mm 3960 Gs
396.0 mT
10.93 kg / 24.09 LBS
10927.7 g / 107.2 N
dangerous!
10 mm 2832 Gs
283.2 mT
5.59 kg / 12.32 LBS
5589.2 g / 54.8 N
medium risk
15 mm 1990 Gs
199.0 mT
2.76 kg / 6.09 LBS
2760.5 g / 27.1 N
medium risk
20 mm 1407 Gs
140.7 mT
1.38 kg / 3.04 LBS
1379.2 g / 13.5 N
weak grip
30 mm 745 Gs
74.5 mT
0.39 kg / 0.85 LBS
386.2 g / 3.8 N
weak grip
50 mm 268 Gs
26.8 mT
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
50.1 g / 0.5 N
weak grip

Table 2: Shear load (wall)
MP 40x22x10 / N38

Distance (mm) Friction coefficient Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.87 kg / 8.53 LBS
3868.0 g / 37.9 N
1 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.49 kg / 7.70 LBS
3492.0 g / 34.3 N
2 mm Stal (~0.2) 3.13 kg / 6.90 LBS
3130.0 g / 30.7 N
3 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.79 kg / 6.15 LBS
2790.0 g / 27.4 N
5 mm Stal (~0.2) 2.19 kg / 4.82 LBS
2186.0 g / 21.4 N
10 mm Stal (~0.2) 1.12 kg / 2.46 LBS
1118.0 g / 11.0 N
15 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.55 kg / 1.22 LBS
552.0 g / 5.4 N
20 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.28 kg / 0.61 LBS
276.0 g / 2.7 N
30 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
78.0 g / 0.8 N
50 mm Stal (~0.2) 0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10.0 g / 0.1 N

Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 40x22x10 / N38

Surface type Friction coefficient / % Mocy Max load (kg/lbs/g/N)
Raw steel
µ = 0.3 30% Nominalnej Siły
5.80 kg / 12.79 LBS
5802.0 g / 56.9 N
Painted steel (standard)
µ = 0.2 20% Nominalnej Siły
3.87 kg / 8.53 LBS
3868.0 g / 37.9 N
Oily/slippery steel
µ = 0.1 10% Nominalnej Siły
1.93 kg / 4.26 LBS
1934.0 g / 19.0 N
Magnet with anti-slip rubber
µ = 0.5 50% Nominalnej Siły
9.67 kg / 21.32 LBS
9670.0 g / 94.9 N

Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 40x22x10 / N38

Steel thickness (mm) % power Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N)
0.5 mm
5%
0.97 kg / 2.13 LBS
967.0 g / 9.5 N
1 mm
13%
2.42 kg / 5.33 LBS
2417.5 g / 23.7 N
2 mm
25%
4.84 kg / 10.66 LBS
4835.0 g / 47.4 N
3 mm
38%
7.25 kg / 15.99 LBS
7252.5 g / 71.1 N
5 mm
63%
12.09 kg / 26.65 LBS
12087.5 g / 118.6 N
10 mm
100%
19.34 kg / 42.64 LBS
19340.0 g / 189.7 N
11 mm
100%
19.34 kg / 42.64 LBS
19340.0 g / 189.7 N
12 mm
100%
19.34 kg / 42.64 LBS
19340.0 g / 189.7 N

Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 40x22x10 / N38

Ambient temp. (°C) Power loss Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) Status
20 °C 0.0% 19.34 kg / 42.64 LBS
19340.0 g / 189.7 N
OK
40 °C -2.2% 18.91 kg / 41.70 LBS
18914.5 g / 185.6 N
OK
60 °C -4.4% 18.49 kg / 40.76 LBS
18489.0 g / 181.4 N
OK
80 °C -6.6% 18.06 kg / 39.82 LBS
18063.6 g / 177.2 N
100 °C -28.8% 13.77 kg / 30.36 LBS
13770.1 g / 135.1 N

Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MP 40x22x10 / N38

Gap (mm) Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N)
0 mm 171.37 kg / 377.80 LBS
5 920 Gs
25.71 kg / 56.67 LBS
25705 g / 252.2 N
N/A
1 mm 163.01 kg / 359.38 LBS
10 277 Gs
24.45 kg / 53.91 LBS
24452 g / 239.9 N
146.71 kg / 323.44 LBS
~0 Gs
2 mm 154.67 kg / 341.00 LBS
10 011 Gs
23.20 kg / 51.15 LBS
23201 g / 227.6 N
139.21 kg / 306.90 LBS
~0 Gs
3 mm 146.55 kg / 323.08 LBS
9 744 Gs
21.98 kg / 48.46 LBS
21982 g / 215.6 N
131.89 kg / 290.77 LBS
~0 Gs
5 mm 131.00 kg / 288.81 LBS
9 213 Gs
19.65 kg / 43.32 LBS
19650 g / 192.8 N
117.90 kg / 259.92 LBS
~0 Gs
10 mm 96.83 kg / 213.47 LBS
7 921 Gs
14.52 kg / 32.02 LBS
14524 g / 142.5 N
87.15 kg / 192.12 LBS
~0 Gs
20 mm 49.53 kg / 109.18 LBS
5 665 Gs
7.43 kg / 16.38 LBS
7429 g / 72.9 N
44.57 kg / 98.27 LBS
~0 Gs
50 mm 6.33 kg / 13.95 LBS
2 025 Gs
0.95 kg / 2.09 LBS
949 g / 9.3 N
5.69 kg / 12.55 LBS
~0 Gs
60 mm 3.42 kg / 7.55 LBS
1 489 Gs
0.51 kg / 1.13 LBS
513 g / 5.0 N
3.08 kg / 6.79 LBS
~0 Gs
70 mm 1.94 kg / 4.27 LBS
1 120 Gs
0.29 kg / 0.64 LBS
290 g / 2.8 N
1.74 kg / 3.84 LBS
~0 Gs
80 mm 1.14 kg / 2.52 LBS
860 Gs
0.17 kg / 0.38 LBS
171 g / 1.7 N
1.03 kg / 2.27 LBS
~0 Gs
90 mm 0.70 kg / 1.54 LBS
673 Gs
0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
105 g / 1.0 N
0.63 kg / 1.39 LBS
~0 Gs
100 mm 0.44 kg / 0.98 LBS
536 Gs
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
67 g / 0.7 N
0.40 kg / 0.88 LBS
~0 Gs

Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MP 40x22x10 / N38

Object / Device Limit (Gauss) / mT Safe distance
Pacemaker 5 Gs (0.5 mT) 24.0 cm
Hearing aid 10 Gs (1.0 mT) 18.5 cm
Timepiece 20 Gs (2.0 mT) 14.5 cm
Phone / Smartphone 40 Gs (4.0 mT) 11.0 cm
Car key 50 Gs (5.0 mT) 10.5 cm
Payment card 400 Gs (40.0 mT) 4.5 cm
HDD hard drive 600 Gs (60.0 mT) 3.5 cm

Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 40x22x10 / N38

Start from (mm) Speed (km/h) Energy (J) Predicted outcome
10 mm 20.18 km/h
(5.61 m/s)
1.03 J
30 mm 30.33 km/h
(8.43 m/s)
2.33 J
50 mm 38.74 km/h
(10.76 m/s)
3.81 J
100 mm 54.70 km/h
(15.20 m/s)
7.59 J

Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 40x22x10 / N38

Technical parameter Value / Description
Coating type [NiCuNi] Nickel
Layer structure Nickel - Copper - Nickel
Layer thickness 10-20 µm
Salt spray test (SST) ? 24 h
Recommended environment Indoors only (dry)

Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 40x22x10 / N38

Parameter Value SI Unit / Description
Magnetic Flux 54 070 Mx 540.7 µWb
Pc Coefficient 0.81 High (Stable)

Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 40x22x10 / N38

Environment Effective steel pull Effect
Air (land) 19.34 kg Standard
Water (riverbed) 22.14 kg
(+2.80 kg buoyancy gain)
+14.5%
Corrosion warning: This magnet has a standard nickel coating. After use in water, it must be dried and maintained immediately, otherwise it will rust!
1. Sliding resistance

*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only ~20% of its nominal pull.

2. Efficiency vs thickness

*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.

3. Power loss vs temp

*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.

4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)

chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.81

The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.

Technical and environmental data
Elemental analysis
iron (Fe) 64% – 68%
neodymium (Nd) 29% – 32%
boron (B) 1.1% – 1.2%
dysprosium (Dy) 0.5% – 2.0%
coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) < 0.05%
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
recyclability (EoL) 100%
recycled raw materials ~10% (pre-cons)
carbon footprint low / zredukowany
waste code (EWC) 16 02 16
Safety card (GPSR)
responsible entity
Dhit sp. z o.o.
ul. Kościuszki 6A, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki
tel: +48 22 499 98 98 | e-mail: bok@dhit.pl
batch number/type
id: 030344-2026
Magnet Unit Converter
Force (pull)

Field Strength

Other proposals

It is ideally suited for places where solid attachment of the magnet to the substrate is required without the risk of detachment. Thanks to the hole (often for a screw), this model enables easy screwing to wood, wall, plastic, or metal. This product with a force of 19.34 kg works great as a door latch, speaker holder, or spacer element in devices.
This material behaves more like porcelain than steel, so it doesn't forgive mistakes during mounting. When tightening the screw, you must maintain caution. We recommend tightening manually with a screwdriver, not an impact driver, because excessive force will cause the ring to crack. It's a good idea to use a flexible washer under the screw head, which will cushion the stresses. Remember: cracking during assembly results from material properties, not a product defect.
Moisture can penetrate micro-cracks in the coating and cause oxidation of the magnet. In the place of the mounting hole, the coating is thinner and easily scratched when tightening the screw, which will become a corrosion focus. If you must use it outside, paint it with anti-corrosion paint after mounting.
The inner hole diameter determines the maximum size of the mounting element. For magnets with a straight hole, a conical head can act like a wedge and burst the magnet. Aesthetic mounting requires selecting the appropriate head size.
The presented product is a ring magnet with dimensions Ø40 mm (outer diameter) and height 10 mm. The pulling force of this model is an impressive 19.34 kg, which translates to 189.71 N in newtons. The product has a [NiCuNi] coating and is made of NdFeB material. Inner hole dimension: 22 mm.
These magnets are magnetized axially (through the thickness), which means one flat side is the N pole and the other is S. If you want two such magnets screwed with cones facing each other (faces) to attract, you must connect them with opposite poles (N to S). When ordering a larger quantity, magnets are usually packed in stacks, where they are already naturally paired.

Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.

Advantages

Besides their durability, neodymium magnets are valued for these benefits:
  • They retain attractive force for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (in theory),
  • They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties as a result of external fields,
  • Thanks to the shimmering finish, the coating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver-plated gives an aesthetic appearance,
  • Magnets exhibit maximum magnetic induction on the outer side,
  • Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
  • Considering the potential of free shaping and adaptation to individualized solutions, NdFeB magnets can be produced in a wide range of geometric configurations, which amplifies use scope,
  • Wide application in modern industrial fields – they find application in data components, drive modules, precision medical tools, as well as modern systems.
  • Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,

Cons

Disadvantages of neodymium magnets:
  • At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
  • Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
  • Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
  • We suggest cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
  • Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
  • Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications

Pull force analysis

Maximum lifting capacity of the magnetwhat it depends on?

The force parameter is a result of laboratory testing performed under the following configuration:
  • on a block made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
  • with a thickness minimum 10 mm
  • characterized by lack of roughness
  • without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
  • for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
  • at room temperature

Determinants of lifting force in real conditions

It is worth knowing that the working load will differ influenced by elements below, in order of importance:
  • Distance – existence of foreign body (rust, tape, air) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
  • Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
  • Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
  • Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
  • Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
  • Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.

Lifting capacity was measured by applying a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.

Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Magnets are brittle

NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets will cause them shattering into shards.

Magnetic media

Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).

ICD Warning

Life threat: Neodymium magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.

Pinching danger

Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!

Threat to navigation

Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.

Demagnetization risk

Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.

Nickel allergy

Some people experience a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact may cause dermatitis. It is best to use safety gloves.

Conscious usage

Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can react.

Choking Hazard

Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to serious injuries. Keep away from children and animals.

Dust is flammable

Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.

Caution! Details about risks in the article: Safety of working with magnets.
Dhit sp. z o.o.

e-mail: bok@dhit.pl

tel: +48 888 99 98 98