MP 40x22x10 / N38 - ring magnet
ring magnet
Catalog no 030344
GTIN/EAN: 5906301812296
Diameter
40 mm [±0,1 mm]
internal diameter Ø
22 mm [±0,1 mm]
Height
10 mm [±0,1 mm]
Weight
65.74 g
Magnetization Direction
↑ axial
Load capacity
19.34 kg / 189.71 N
Magnetic Induction
277.22 mT / 2772 Gs
Coating
[NiCuNi] Nickel
40.59 ZŁ with VAT / pcs + price for transport
33.00 ZŁ net + 23% VAT / pcs
bulk discounts:
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Product card - MP 40x22x10 / N38 - ring magnet
Specification / characteristics - MP 40x22x10 / N38 - ring magnet
| properties | values |
|---|---|
| Cat. no. | 030344 |
| GTIN/EAN | 5906301812296 |
| Production/Distribution | Dhit sp. z o.o. |
| Country of origin | Poland / China / Germany |
| Customs code | 85059029 |
| Diameter | 40 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| internal diameter Ø | 22 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Height | 10 mm [±0,1 mm] |
| Weight | 65.74 g |
| Magnetization Direction | ↑ axial |
| Load capacity ~ ? | 19.34 kg / 189.71 N |
| Magnetic Induction ~ ? | 277.22 mT / 2772 Gs |
| Coating | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Manufacturing Tolerance | ±0.1 mm |
Magnetic properties of material N38
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 12.2-12.6 | kGs |
| remenance Br [min. - max.] ? | 1220-1260 | mT |
| coercivity bHc ? | 10.8-11.5 | kOe |
| coercivity bHc ? | 860-915 | kA/m |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 12 | kOe |
| actual internal force iHc | ≥ 955 | kA/m |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 36-38 | BH max MGOe |
| energy density [min. - max.] ? | 287-303 | BH max KJ/m |
| max. temperature ? | ≤ 80 | °C |
Physical properties of sintered neodymium magnets Nd2Fe14B at 20°C
| properties | values | units |
|---|---|---|
| Vickers hardness | ≥550 | Hv |
| Density | ≥7.4 | g/cm3 |
| Curie Temperature TC | 312 - 380 | °C |
| Curie Temperature TF | 593 - 716 | °F |
| Specific resistance | 150 | μΩ⋅cm |
| Bending strength | 250 | MPa |
| Compressive strength | 1000~1100 | MPa |
| Thermal expansion parallel (∥) to orientation (M) | (3-4) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Thermal expansion perpendicular (⊥) to orientation (M) | -(1-3) x 10-6 | °C-1 |
| Young's modulus | 1.7 x 104 | kg/mm² |
Technical simulation of the magnet - report
These data represent the outcome of a engineering calculation. Results were calculated on models for the material Nd2Fe14B. Operational conditions might slightly differ from theoretical values. Use these calculations as a preliminary roadmap for designers.
Table 1: Static pull force (force vs distance) - interaction chart
MP 40x22x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Induction (Gauss) / mT | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Risk Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
5269 Gs
526.9 mT
|
19.34 kg / 42.64 LBS
19340.0 g / 189.7 N
|
dangerous! |
| 1 mm |
5005 Gs
500.5 mT
|
17.46 kg / 38.48 LBS
17455.9 g / 171.2 N
|
dangerous! |
| 2 mm |
4739 Gs
473.9 mT
|
15.65 kg / 34.50 LBS
15647.5 g / 153.5 N
|
dangerous! |
| 3 mm |
4475 Gs
447.5 mT
|
13.95 kg / 30.75 LBS
13950.0 g / 136.8 N
|
dangerous! |
| 5 mm |
3960 Gs
396.0 mT
|
10.93 kg / 24.09 LBS
10927.7 g / 107.2 N
|
dangerous! |
| 10 mm |
2832 Gs
283.2 mT
|
5.59 kg / 12.32 LBS
5589.2 g / 54.8 N
|
medium risk |
| 15 mm |
1990 Gs
199.0 mT
|
2.76 kg / 6.09 LBS
2760.5 g / 27.1 N
|
medium risk |
| 20 mm |
1407 Gs
140.7 mT
|
1.38 kg / 3.04 LBS
1379.2 g / 13.5 N
|
weak grip |
| 30 mm |
745 Gs
74.5 mT
|
0.39 kg / 0.85 LBS
386.2 g / 3.8 N
|
weak grip |
| 50 mm |
268 Gs
26.8 mT
|
0.05 kg / 0.11 LBS
50.1 g / 0.5 N
|
weak grip |
Table 2: Shear load (wall)
MP 40x22x10 / N38
| Distance (mm) | Friction coefficient | Pull Force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.87 kg / 8.53 LBS
3868.0 g / 37.9 N
|
| 1 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.49 kg / 7.70 LBS
3492.0 g / 34.3 N
|
| 2 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
3.13 kg / 6.90 LBS
3130.0 g / 30.7 N
|
| 3 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.79 kg / 6.15 LBS
2790.0 g / 27.4 N
|
| 5 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
2.19 kg / 4.82 LBS
2186.0 g / 21.4 N
|
| 10 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
1.12 kg / 2.46 LBS
1118.0 g / 11.0 N
|
| 15 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.55 kg / 1.22 LBS
552.0 g / 5.4 N
|
| 20 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.28 kg / 0.61 LBS
276.0 g / 2.7 N
|
| 30 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.08 kg / 0.17 LBS
78.0 g / 0.8 N
|
| 50 mm | Stal (~0.2) |
0.01 kg / 0.02 LBS
10.0 g / 0.1 N
|
Table 3: Wall mounting (shearing) - vertical pull
MP 40x22x10 / N38
| Surface type | Friction coefficient / % Mocy | Max load (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| Raw steel |
µ = 0.3
30% Nominalnej Siły
|
5.80 kg / 12.79 LBS
5802.0 g / 56.9 N
|
| Painted steel (standard) |
µ = 0.2
20% Nominalnej Siły
|
3.87 kg / 8.53 LBS
3868.0 g / 37.9 N
|
| Oily/slippery steel |
µ = 0.1
10% Nominalnej Siły
|
1.93 kg / 4.26 LBS
1934.0 g / 19.0 N
|
| Magnet with anti-slip rubber |
µ = 0.5
50% Nominalnej Siły
|
9.67 kg / 21.32 LBS
9670.0 g / 94.9 N
|
Table 4: Steel thickness (substrate influence) - sheet metal selection
MP 40x22x10 / N38
| Steel thickness (mm) | % power | Real pull force (kg/lbs/g/N) |
|---|---|---|
| 0.5 mm |
|
0.97 kg / 2.13 LBS
967.0 g / 9.5 N
|
| 1 mm |
|
2.42 kg / 5.33 LBS
2417.5 g / 23.7 N
|
| 2 mm |
|
4.84 kg / 10.66 LBS
4835.0 g / 47.4 N
|
| 3 mm |
|
7.25 kg / 15.99 LBS
7252.5 g / 71.1 N
|
| 5 mm |
|
12.09 kg / 26.65 LBS
12087.5 g / 118.6 N
|
| 10 mm |
|
19.34 kg / 42.64 LBS
19340.0 g / 189.7 N
|
| 11 mm |
|
19.34 kg / 42.64 LBS
19340.0 g / 189.7 N
|
| 12 mm |
|
19.34 kg / 42.64 LBS
19340.0 g / 189.7 N
|
Table 5: Working in heat (material behavior) - resistance threshold
MP 40x22x10 / N38
| Ambient temp. (°C) | Power loss | Remaining pull (kg/lbs/g/N) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 °C | 0.0% |
19.34 kg / 42.64 LBS
19340.0 g / 189.7 N
|
OK |
| 40 °C | -2.2% |
18.91 kg / 41.70 LBS
18914.5 g / 185.6 N
|
OK |
| 60 °C | -4.4% |
18.49 kg / 40.76 LBS
18489.0 g / 181.4 N
|
OK |
| 80 °C | -6.6% |
18.06 kg / 39.82 LBS
18063.6 g / 177.2 N
|
|
| 100 °C | -28.8% |
13.77 kg / 30.36 LBS
13770.1 g / 135.1 N
|
Table 6: Two magnets (repulsion) - field collision
MP 40x22x10 / N38
| Gap (mm) | Attraction (kg/lbs) (N-S) | Lateral Force (kg/lbs/g/N) | Repulsion (kg/lbs) (N-N) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 mm |
171.37 kg / 377.80 LBS
5 920 Gs
|
25.71 kg / 56.67 LBS
25705 g / 252.2 N
|
N/A |
| 1 mm |
163.01 kg / 359.38 LBS
10 277 Gs
|
24.45 kg / 53.91 LBS
24452 g / 239.9 N
|
146.71 kg / 323.44 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 2 mm |
154.67 kg / 341.00 LBS
10 011 Gs
|
23.20 kg / 51.15 LBS
23201 g / 227.6 N
|
139.21 kg / 306.90 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 3 mm |
146.55 kg / 323.08 LBS
9 744 Gs
|
21.98 kg / 48.46 LBS
21982 g / 215.6 N
|
131.89 kg / 290.77 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 5 mm |
131.00 kg / 288.81 LBS
9 213 Gs
|
19.65 kg / 43.32 LBS
19650 g / 192.8 N
|
117.90 kg / 259.92 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 10 mm |
96.83 kg / 213.47 LBS
7 921 Gs
|
14.52 kg / 32.02 LBS
14524 g / 142.5 N
|
87.15 kg / 192.12 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 20 mm |
49.53 kg / 109.18 LBS
5 665 Gs
|
7.43 kg / 16.38 LBS
7429 g / 72.9 N
|
44.57 kg / 98.27 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 50 mm |
6.33 kg / 13.95 LBS
2 025 Gs
|
0.95 kg / 2.09 LBS
949 g / 9.3 N
|
5.69 kg / 12.55 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 60 mm |
3.42 kg / 7.55 LBS
1 489 Gs
|
0.51 kg / 1.13 LBS
513 g / 5.0 N
|
3.08 kg / 6.79 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 70 mm |
1.94 kg / 4.27 LBS
1 120 Gs
|
0.29 kg / 0.64 LBS
290 g / 2.8 N
|
1.74 kg / 3.84 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 80 mm |
1.14 kg / 2.52 LBS
860 Gs
|
0.17 kg / 0.38 LBS
171 g / 1.7 N
|
1.03 kg / 2.27 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 90 mm |
0.70 kg / 1.54 LBS
673 Gs
|
0.10 kg / 0.23 LBS
105 g / 1.0 N
|
0.63 kg / 1.39 LBS
~0 Gs
|
| 100 mm |
0.44 kg / 0.98 LBS
536 Gs
|
0.07 kg / 0.15 LBS
67 g / 0.7 N
|
0.40 kg / 0.88 LBS
~0 Gs
|
Table 7: Safety (HSE) (implants) - warnings
MP 40x22x10 / N38
| Object / Device | Limit (Gauss) / mT | Safe distance |
|---|---|---|
| Pacemaker | 5 Gs (0.5 mT) | 24.0 cm |
| Hearing aid | 10 Gs (1.0 mT) | 18.5 cm |
| Timepiece | 20 Gs (2.0 mT) | 14.5 cm |
| Phone / Smartphone | 40 Gs (4.0 mT) | 11.0 cm |
| Car key | 50 Gs (5.0 mT) | 10.5 cm |
| Payment card | 400 Gs (40.0 mT) | 4.5 cm |
| HDD hard drive | 600 Gs (60.0 mT) | 3.5 cm |
Table 8: Dynamics (kinetic energy) - warning
MP 40x22x10 / N38
| Start from (mm) | Speed (km/h) | Energy (J) | Predicted outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mm |
20.18 km/h
(5.61 m/s)
|
1.03 J | |
| 30 mm |
30.33 km/h
(8.43 m/s)
|
2.33 J | |
| 50 mm |
38.74 km/h
(10.76 m/s)
|
3.81 J | |
| 100 mm |
54.70 km/h
(15.20 m/s)
|
7.59 J |
Table 9: Anti-corrosion coating durability
MP 40x22x10 / N38
| Technical parameter | Value / Description |
|---|---|
| Coating type | [NiCuNi] Nickel |
| Layer structure | Nickel - Copper - Nickel |
| Layer thickness | 10-20 µm |
| Salt spray test (SST) ? | 24 h |
| Recommended environment | Indoors only (dry) |
Table 10: Electrical data (Flux)
MP 40x22x10 / N38
| Parameter | Value | SI Unit / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Magnetic Flux | 54 070 Mx | 540.7 µWb |
| Pc Coefficient | 0.81 | High (Stable) |
Table 11: Hydrostatics and buoyancy
MP 40x22x10 / N38
| Environment | Effective steel pull | Effect |
|---|---|---|
| Air (land) | 19.34 kg | Standard |
| Water (riverbed) |
22.14 kg
(+2.80 kg buoyancy gain)
|
+14.5% |
1. Sliding resistance
*Caution: On a vertical surface, the magnet retains only ~20% of its nominal pull.
2. Efficiency vs thickness
*Thin steel (e.g. computer case) severely weakens the holding force.
3. Power loss vs temp
*For standard magnets, the critical limit is 80°C.
4. Demagnetization curve and operating point (B-H)
chart generated for the permeance coefficient Pc (Permeance Coefficient) = 0.81
The chart above illustrates the magnetic characteristics of the material within the second quadrant of the hysteresis loop. The solid red line represents the demagnetization curve (material potential), while the dashed blue line is the load line based on the magnet's geometry. The Pc (Permeance Coefficient), also known as the load line slope, is a dimensionless value that describes the relationship between the magnet's shape and its magnetic stability. The intersection of these two lines (the black dot) is the operating point — it determines the actual magnetic flux density generated by the magnet in this specific configuration. A higher Pc value means the magnet is more 'slender' (tall relative to its area), resulting in a higher operating point and better resistance to irreversible demagnetization caused by external fields or temperature. A value of 0.42 is relatively low (typical for flat magnets), meaning the operating point is closer to the 'knee' of the curve — caution is advised when operating at temperatures near the maximum limit to avoid strength loss.
Elemental analysis
| iron (Fe) | 64% – 68% |
| neodymium (Nd) | 29% – 32% |
| boron (B) | 1.1% – 1.2% |
| dysprosium (Dy) | 0.5% – 2.0% |
| coating (Ni-Cu-Ni) | < 0.05% |
Ecology and recycling (GPSR)
| recyclability (EoL) | 100% |
| recycled raw materials | ~10% (pre-cons) |
| carbon footprint | low / zredukowany |
| waste code (EWC) | 16 02 16 |
Other proposals
Advantages and disadvantages of rare earth magnets.
Advantages
- They retain attractive force for almost ten years – the drop is just ~1% (in theory),
- They have excellent resistance to weakening of magnetic properties as a result of external fields,
- Thanks to the shimmering finish, the coating of Ni-Cu-Ni, gold, or silver-plated gives an aesthetic appearance,
- Magnets exhibit maximum magnetic induction on the outer side,
- Thanks to resistance to high temperature, they are capable of working (depending on the form) even at temperatures up to 230°C and higher...
- Considering the potential of free shaping and adaptation to individualized solutions, NdFeB magnets can be produced in a wide range of geometric configurations, which amplifies use scope,
- Wide application in modern industrial fields – they find application in data components, drive modules, precision medical tools, as well as modern systems.
- Thanks to efficiency per cm³, small magnets offer high operating force, with minimal size,
Cons
- At very strong impacts they can break, therefore we recommend placing them in steel cases. A metal housing provides additional protection against damage and increases the magnet's durability.
- Neodymium magnets lose their force under the influence of heating. As soon as 80°C is exceeded, many of them start losing their force. Therefore, we recommend our special magnets marked [AH], which maintain durability even at temperatures up to 230°C
- Due to the susceptibility of magnets to corrosion in a humid environment, we suggest using waterproof magnets made of rubber, plastic or other material resistant to moisture, in case of application outdoors
- We suggest cover - magnetic mount, due to difficulties in realizing nuts inside the magnet and complicated forms.
- Possible danger related to microscopic parts of magnets are risky, if swallowed, which becomes key in the aspect of protecting the youngest. Additionally, small components of these products are able to complicate diagnosis medical in case of swallowing.
- Higher cost of purchase is a significant factor to consider compared to ceramic magnets, especially in budget applications
Pull force analysis
Maximum lifting capacity of the magnet – what it depends on?
- on a block made of mild steel, effectively closing the magnetic field
- with a thickness minimum 10 mm
- characterized by lack of roughness
- without the slightest clearance between the magnet and steel
- for force applied at a right angle (pull-off, not shear)
- at room temperature
Determinants of lifting force in real conditions
- Distance – existence of foreign body (rust, tape, air) acts as an insulator, which lowers capacity rapidly (even by 50% at 0.5 mm).
- Loading method – declared lifting capacity refers to pulling vertically. When attempting to slide, the magnet exhibits much less (typically approx. 20-30% of nominal force).
- Substrate thickness – to utilize 100% power, the steel must be sufficiently thick. Thin sheet restricts the lifting capacity (the magnet "punches through" it).
- Steel grade – the best choice is high-permeability steel. Stainless steels may attract less.
- Surface finish – ideal contact is obtained only on smooth steel. Any scratches and bumps reduce the real contact area, reducing force.
- Thermal environment – heating the magnet results in weakening of induction. It is worth remembering the thermal limit for a given model.
Lifting capacity was measured by applying a smooth steel plate of optimal thickness (min. 20 mm), under perpendicular detachment force, in contrast under parallel forces the lifting capacity is smaller. In addition, even a minimal clearance between the magnet and the plate decreases the load capacity.
Precautions when working with NdFeB magnets
Magnets are brittle
NdFeB magnets are ceramic materials, which means they are prone to chipping. Clashing of two magnets will cause them shattering into shards.
Magnetic media
Data protection: Neodymium magnets can damage payment cards and delicate electronics (heart implants, medical aids, timepieces).
ICD Warning
Life threat: Neodymium magnets can turn off pacemakers and defibrillators. Stay away if you have electronic implants.
Pinching danger
Watch your fingers. Two large magnets will snap together instantly with a force of several hundred kilograms, destroying anything in their path. Be careful!
Threat to navigation
Navigation devices and smartphones are extremely sensitive to magnetic fields. Close proximity with a powerful NdFeB magnet can ruin the sensors in your phone.
Demagnetization risk
Watch the temperature. Heating the magnet to high heat will ruin its magnetic structure and pulling force.
Nickel allergy
Some people experience a hypersensitivity to nickel, which is the typical protective layer for neodymium magnets. Prolonged contact may cause dermatitis. It is best to use safety gloves.
Conscious usage
Be careful. Rare earth magnets attract from a long distance and connect with massive power, often quicker than you can react.
Choking Hazard
Only for adults. Tiny parts pose a choking risk, leading to serious injuries. Keep away from children and animals.
Dust is flammable
Drilling and cutting of neodymium magnets carries a risk of fire hazard. Neodymium dust reacts violently with oxygen and is hard to extinguish.
